centos 6.3安装mono和monoDevelop过程

Mono官方网站：http://www.mono-project.com

MonoDevelop官方网站：http://monodevelop.com/

注：整个安装过程最好在同一个终端下完成！

1、安装一些会使用到的软件包：

yum –y install gcc gcc-c++ bison pkgconfig glib2-devel gettext make libpng-devel libjpeg-devel libtiff-devel libexif-devel giflib-devel libX11-devel freetype-devel fontconfig-devel cairo-devel httpd httpd-devel

yum install atk-devel
yum install pango-devel

yum install libgnomeui-devel   (或许yum install gtk2-devel  也可以)

2、安装libgdiplus：

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/libgdiplus/libgdiplus-2.10.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf libgdiplus-2.10.tar.bz2

cd libgdiplus-2.10

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

echo "/opt/mono/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mono.conf

ldconfig

3、安装Mono：

cd /usr/local/src/ 

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/mono/mono-2.10.6.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf mono-2.10.6.tar.bz2

cd mono-2.10.6

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make  

漫长的等待.......

make install

echo export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/mono/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH>>~/.bash_profile

echo export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/mono/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH>>~/.bash_profile

echo export PATH=/opt/mono/bin:$PATH>>~/.bash_profile

source ~/.bash_profile

输入 mono -V 如有mono版本信息，则安装成功。

4、安装GtkSharp：

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/gtk-sharp212/gtk-sharp-2.12.11.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf gtk-sharp-2.12.11.tar.bz2

cd gtk-sharp-2.12.11

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

5、安装Mono-Addins：

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/mono-addins/mono-addins-0.6.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf mono-addins-0.6.tar.bz2

cd mono-addins-0.6

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

 

6、安装GnomeSharp：

yum install libgnome-devel libgnomecanvas-devel libgnomeui-devel libgnomeprint22-devel libgnomeprintui22-devel gnome-panel-devel gtkhtml3-devel gtkhtml2-devel compat-gtkhtml38-devel librsvg2-devel vte-devel libvte-java-devel

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/gnome-sharp220/gnome-sharp-2.20.0.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf gnome-sharp-2.20.0.tar.bz2

cd gnome-sharp-2.20.0

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

这时会有一个Error，找不到"Mono.GetOptions"

注释/root/monodevelop/gnome-sharp-2.20.0/sample/gnomevfs/Makefile，第218,446,447行

make install

 

7、安装gecko-sharp：

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/gecko-sharp-2.0/gecko-sharp-2.0-0.13.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf gecko-sharp-2.0-0.13.tar.bz2

cd gecko-sharp-2.0-0.13

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

 

8、安装MonoDevelop：

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://download.mono-project.com/sources/monodevelop/monodevelop-2.8.8.4.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf monodevelop-2.8.8.4.tar.bz2

cd monodevelop-2.8.8.4

./configure --prefix=/opt/mono

make

make install

 

最后，如果/usr/local/src/和/opt/mono是root用户所有，那么用chown和chgrp命令将所有权改为自己的普通用户。