C# CookieHelper

using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

namespace Utils
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Cookie操作类
    /// http://www.open-open.com/code/view/1421582030093
    /// </summary>
    public static class CookieHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 创建COOKIE对象并赋Value值，修改COOKIE的Value值也用此方法，因为对COOKIE修改必须重新设Expires
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCookieName">COOKIE对象名</param>
        /// <param name="iExpires">COOKIE对象有效时间（秒数），1表示永久有效，0和负数都表示不设有效时间，大于等于2表示具体有效秒数，31536000秒=1年=(60*60*24*365)，</param>
        /// <param name="strValue">COOKIE对象Value值</param>
        /// <param name="strDomains">作用域,多个域名用;隔开</param>
        public static void Add(string strCookieName, string strValue, int iExpires = )
        {
            HttpCookie objCookie = new HttpCookie(strCookieName.Trim());
            objCookie.Value = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(strValue.Trim());
            if (iExpires > )
            {
                if (iExpires == )
                    objCookie.Expires = DateTime.MaxValue;
                else
                    objCookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(iExpires);
            }
            HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(objCookie);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建COOKIE对象并赋多个KEY键值
        /// 设键/值如下：
        /// NameValueCollection myCol = new NameValueCollection();
        /// myCol.Add("red", "rojo");
        /// myCol.Add("green", "verde");
        /// myCol.Add("blue", "azul");
        /// myCol.Add("red", "rouge");   结果“red:rojo,rouge；green:verde；blue:azul”
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCookieName">COOKIE对象名</param>
        /// <param name="iExpires">COOKIE对象有效时间（秒数），1表示永久有效，0和负数都表示不设有效时间，大于等于2表示具体有效秒数，31536000秒=1年=(60*60*24*365)，</param>
        /// <param name="KeyValue">键/值对集合</param>
        /// <param name="strDomains">作用域,多个域名用;隔开</param>
        /// <param name="strPath">作用路径</param>
        public static void Add(string strCookieName, NameValueCollection KeyValue, int iExpires = )
        {
            HttpCookie objCookie = new HttpCookie(strCookieName.Trim());
            foreach (String key in KeyValue.AllKeys)
            {
                objCookie[key] = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(KeyValue[key].Trim());
            }

            if (iExpires > )
            {
                if (iExpires == )
                    objCookie.Expires = DateTime.MaxValue;
                else
                    objCookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(iExpires);
            }
            HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(objCookie);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取Cookie某个对象的某个Key键的键值，返回Key键值，如果对象本就不存在，则返回字符串null，如果Key键不存在，则返回字符串"KeyNonexistence"
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCookieName">Cookie对象名称</param>
        /// <param name="strKeyName">Key键名</param>
        /// <returns>Key键值，如果对象本就不存在，则返回字符串null，如果Key键不存在，则返回字符串"KeyNonexistence"</returns>
        public static string GetValue(string strCookieName, string strKeyName = "")
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strKeyName))
            {
                if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName] == null)
                {
                    return null;
                }
                else
                {
                    string _value = HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName].Value;
                    return HttpUtility.UrlDecode(_value);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName] == null)
                {
                    return null;
                }
                else
                {
                    string strObjValue = HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName].Value;
                    string strKeyName2 = strKeyName + "=";
                    //if (strObjValue.IndexOf(strKeyName2) == -1)
                    if (!strObjValue.Contains(strKeyName2))
                        return null;
                    else
                    {
                        string _value = HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName][strKeyName];
                        return HttpUtility.UrlDecode(_value);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 修改某个COOKIE对象某个Key键的键值 或 给某个COOKIE对象添加Key键 都调用本方法，操作成功返回字符串"success"，如果对象本就不存在，则返回字符串null。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCookieName">Cookie对象名称</param>
        /// <param name="strKeyName">Key键名</param>
        /// <param name="KeyValue">Key键值</param>
        /// <param name="iExpires">COOKIE对象有效时间（秒数），1表示永久有效，0和负数都表示不设有效时间，大于等于2表示具体有效秒数，31536000秒=1年=(60*60*24*365)。注意：虽是修改功能，实则重建覆盖，所以时间也要重设，因为没办法获得旧的有效期</param>
        /// <param name="strDomains">作用域,多个域名用;隔开</param>
        /// <param name="strPath">作用路径</param>
        /// <returns>如果对象本就不存在，则返回字符串null，如果操作成功返回字符串"success"。</returns>
        public static string Edit(string strCookieName, string strKeyName, string KeyValue, int iExpires=)
        {
            if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName] == null)
                return null;
            else
            {
                HttpCookie objCookie = HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName];
                objCookie[strKeyName] = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(KeyValue.Trim());
                if (iExpires > )
                {
                    if (iExpires == )
                        objCookie.Expires = DateTime.MaxValue;
                    else
                        objCookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(iExpires);
                }
                HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(objCookie);
                return "success";
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除某个COOKIE对象某个Key子键，操作成功返回字符串"success"，如果对象本就不存在，则返回字符串null
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCookieName">Cookie对象名称</param>
        /// <param name="strKeyName">Key键名</param>
        /// <param name="iExpires">COOKIE对象有效时间（秒数），1表示永久有效，0和负数都表示不设有效时间，大于等于2表示具体有效秒数，31536000秒=1年=(60*60*24*365)。注意：虽是修改功能，实则重建覆盖，所以时间也要重设，因为没办法获得旧的有效期</param>
        /// <returns>如果对象本就不存在，则返回字符串null，如果操作成功返回字符串"success"。</returns>
        public static string DelKey(string strCookieName, string strKeyName, int iExpires = )
        {
            if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName] == null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            else
            {
                HttpCookie objCookie = HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[strCookieName];
                objCookie.Values.Remove(strKeyName);
                if (iExpires > )
                {
                    if (iExpires == )
                        objCookie.Expires = DateTime.MaxValue;
                    else
                        objCookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(iExpires);
                }
                HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(objCookie);
                return "success";
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除COOKIE对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCookieName">Cookie对象名称</param>
        /// <param name="strDomains">作用域,多个域名用;隔开</param>
        /// <param name="strPath">作用路径</param>
        public static void Del(string strCookieName)
        {
            HttpCookie objCookie = new HttpCookie(strCookieName.Trim());
            objCookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-);
            HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(objCookie);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 定位到正确的域
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strDomains"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static string SelectDomain(string strDomains)
        {
            bool _isLocalServer = false;
            if (strDomains.Trim().Length == )
                return "";
            string _thisDomain = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"].ToString();
            //if (_thisDomain.IndexOf(".") < 0)//说明是计算机名，而不是域名
            if (!_thisDomain.Contains("."))
                _isLocalServer = true;
            string _strDomain = "www.abc.com";//这个域名是瞎扯
            string[] _strDomains = strDomains.Split(';');
            for (int i = ; i < _strDomains.Length; i++)
            {
                //if (_thisDomain.IndexOf(_strDomains[i].Trim()) < 0)//判断当前域名是否在作用域内
                if (!_thisDomain.Contains(_strDomains[i].Trim()))
                    continue;
                else
                {
                    //区分真实域名(或IP)与计算机名
                    if (_isLocalServer)
                        _strDomain = "";//作用域留空，否则Cookie不能写入
                    else
                        _strDomain = _strDomains[i].Trim();
                    break;
                }
            }
            return _strDomain;
        }
    }
}