PHP代码实用片段

一、黑名单过滤

function is_spam($text, $file, $split = ':', $regex = false){
    $handle = fopen($file, 'rb');
    $contents = fread($handle, filesize($file));
    fclose($handle);
    $lines = explode("n", $contents);
　　 $arr = array();
foreach($lines as $line){
　　　　list($word, $count) = explode($split, $line);
　　　　if($regex)
　　　　　　$arr[$word] = $count;
　　　　else
　　　　　　$arr[preg_quote($word)] = $count;
　　　　}
　　　preg_match_all("~".implode('|', array_keys($arr))."~", $text, $matches);
　　$temp = array();
　　foreach($matches[0] as $match){
if(!in_array($match, $temp)){
$temp[$match] = $temp[$match] + 1;
if($temp[$match] >= $arr[$word])
return true;
}
}
return false;
} 

$file = 'spam.txt';
$str = 'This string has cat, dog word';
if(is_spam($str, $file))
echo 'this is spam';
else
echo 'this is not spam'; 

ab:3
dog:3
cat:2
monkey:2

二、随机颜色生成器

function randomColor() { 
    $str = '#';
    for($i = 0 ; $i < 6 ; $i++) {
        $randNum = rand(0 , 15);
        switch ($randNum) {
            case 10: $randNum = 'A'; break;
            case 11: $randNum = 'B'; break;
            case 12: $randNum = 'C'; break;
            case 13: $randNum = 'D'; break;
            case 14: $randNum = 'E'; break;
            case 15: $randNum = 'F'; break;
        }
        $str .= $randNum;
    }
    return $str;
}
$color = randomColor();

三、从网上下载文件

set_time_limit(0); 
// Supports all file types 
// URL Here: 
$url = 'http://somsite.com/some_video.flv';
$pi = pathinfo($url);
$ext = $pi['extension'];
$name = $pi['filename']; 

// create a new cURL resource
$ch = curl_init(); 

// set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); 

// grab URL and pass it to the browser
$opt = curl_exec($ch); 

// close cURL resource, and free up system resources
curl_close($ch); 

$saveFile = $name.'.'.$ext;
if(preg_match("/[^0-9a-z._-]/i", $saveFile))
$saveFile = md5(microtime(true)).'.'.$ext; 

$handle = fopen($saveFile, 'wb');
fwrite($handle, $opt);
fclose($handle);

四、Alexa/Google Page Rank

function page_rank($page, $type = 'alexa'){
switch($type){
case 'alexa':
$url = 'http://alexa.com/siteinfo/';
$handle = fopen($url.$page, 'r');
break;
case 'google':
$url = 'http://google.com/search?client=navclient-auto&ch=6-1484155081&features=Rank&q=info:';
$handle = fopen($url.'http://'.$page, 'r');
break;
}
$content = stream_get_contents($handle);
fclose($handle);
$content = preg_replace("~(n|t|ss+)~",'', $content);
switch($type){
case 'alexa':
if(preg_match('~<div class="data (down|up)"><img.+?>(.+?) </div>~im',$content,$matches)){
return $matches[2];
}else{
return FALSE;
}
break;
case 'google':
$rank = explode(':',$content);
if($rank[2] != '')
return $rank[2];
else
return FALSE;
break;
default:
return FALSE;
break;
}
}
// Alexa Page Rank:
echo 'Alexa Rank: '.page_rank('techug.com');
echo ' ';
// Google Page Rank
echo 'Google Rank: '.page_rank('techug.com', 'google');

五、强制下载文件

$filename = $_GET['file']; //Get the fileid from the URL
// Query the file ID
$query = sprintf("SELECT * FROM tableName WHERE id = '%s'",mysql_real_escape_string($filename));
$sql = mysql_query($query);
if(mysql_num_rows($sql) > 0){
$row = mysql_fetch_array($sql);
// Set some headers
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Type: application/download");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".basename($row['FileName']).";");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header("Content-Length: ".filesize($row['FileName'])); 

@readfile($row['FileName']);
exit(0);
}else{
header("Location: /");
exit;
}

六、用Email显示用户的Gravator头像

$gravatar_link = 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/' . md5($comment_author_email) . '?s=32';
echo '<img src="' . $gravatar_link . '" />';

七、用cURL获取RSS订阅数

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,'https://feedburner.google.com/api/awareness/1.0/GetFeedData?id=7qkrmib4r9rscbplq5qgadiiq4');
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,2);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
$subscribers = get_match('/circulation="(.*)"/isU',$content);
curl_close($ch); 

八、时间差异计算 

function ago($time)
{
   $periods = array("second", "minute", "hour", "day", "week", "month", "year", "decade");
$lengths = array("60","60","24","7","4.35","12","10"); 

$now = time(); 

$difference = $now - $time;
$tense = "ago"; 

for($j = 0; $difference >= $lengths[$j] && $j < count($lengths)-1; $j++) {
$difference /= $lengths[$j];
} 

$difference = round($difference); 

if($difference != 1) {
$periods[$j].= "s";
} 

return "$difference $periods[$j] 'ago' ";
}

九、截取图片

$filename= "test.jpg";
list($w, $h, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($filename);
$src_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($filename); 

$src_x = '0'; // begin x
$src_y = '0'; // begin y
$src_w = '100'; // width
$src_h = '100'; // height
$dst_x = '0'; // destination x
$dst_y = '0'; // destination y 

$dst_im = imagecreatetruecolor($src_w, $src_h);
$white = imagecolorallocate($dst_im, 255, 255, 255);
imagefill($dst_im, 0, 0, $white); 

imagecopy($dst_im, $src_im, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h); 

header("Content-type: image/png");
imagepng($dst_im);
imagedestroy($dst_im);

十、检查网站是否宕机

function Visit($url){
       $agent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)";$ch=curl_init();
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agent);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch,CURLOPT_VERBOSE,false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,3);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
$page=curl_exec($ch);
//echo curl_error($ch);
$httpcode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch);
if($httpcode>=200 && $httpcode<300) return true;
else return false;
}
if (Visit("http://www.google.com"))
echo "Website OK"."n";
else
echo "Website DOWN";