AndroidPageObjectTest_Chained.java

以下代码使用ApiDemos-debug.apk进行测试

//这个脚本用于演示PageFactory的功能：链式注解@AndroidFindBys、@IOSFindBys。具体用法参考页面类的代码。

 package com.saucelabs.appium;

 import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
 import io.appium.java_client.remote.MobileCapabilityType;

 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;

 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible;
 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided;
 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenSimple;
 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.ios.TestAppScreenSimple;

 /**
  * Please read about Page Object design pattern here:
  *  https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
  *
  *  Please look at:
  *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenSimple}
  *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided}
  *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible}
  *  {@link TestAppScreenSimple}
  *
  */
 public class AndroidPageObjectTest_Chained {

     private WebDriver driver;
     private ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided apiDemosPageObject;

     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         //File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
         File appDir = new File("E:/package");
         File app = new File(appDir, "ApiDemos-debug.apk");
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
         capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Android Emulator");
         capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, app.getAbsolutePath());
         driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);

         apiDemosPageObject = new ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided();
         PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS),
                 apiDemosPageObject);
     }

     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
         driver.quit();
     }

     /**
      * Page Object best practice is to describe interactions with target
      * elements by methods. These methods describe business logic of the page/screen.
      * Here test interacts with lazy instantiated elements directly.
      * It was done so just for obviousness
      */

     @Test
     public void androidChainSearchElementsTest(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(0, apiDemosPageObject.chainElementViews.size());
     }

     @Test
     public void androidChainSearchElementTest(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(null, apiDemosPageObject.chainElementView.getAttribute("text"));
     }

     @Test
     public void androidOrIOSFindByElementsTest_ChainSearches(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(0, apiDemosPageObject.chainAndroidOrIOSUIAutomatorViews.size());
     }

     @Test
     public void androidOrIOSFindByElementTest_ChainSearches(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(null, apiDemosPageObject.chainAndroidOrIOSUIAutomatorView.getAttribute("text"));
     }    

     @Test
     public void isAndroidElementTest(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(null, apiDemosPageObject.androidElementView.getAttribute("text"));
     }    

     @Test
     public void areAndroidElementsTest(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(0, apiDemosPageObject.androidElementViews.size());
     }
 }

页面类的代码如下：

 package com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android;

 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;

 import java.util.List;

 import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBys;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.iOSFindBy;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.iOSFindBys;

 /**
  *
  * Here is the common sample shows how to use
  * {@link AndroidFindBys} annotation to describe the chain of the
  * searching for the target element of a native Android app content.
  *
  * It demonstrates how to declare screen elements using Appium
  * page objects facilities.
  *
  * About Page Object design pattern read here:
  * https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
  *
  */
 public class ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided {

     /**
      * Page Object best practice is to describe interactions with target
      * elements by methods. This methods describe business logic of the page/screen.
      * Here lazy instantiated elements are public.
      * It was done so just for obviousness
      */

     @AndroidFindBys({//用多个定位方法描述一组元素。
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"), //the searching
         //starts here
         @AndroidFindBy(className = "android.widget.TextView") //this element is nested
         //and so on
         })
     public List<WebElement> chainElementViews;

     @AndroidFindBys({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/content\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/text1")
         })
     @iOSFindBys({@iOSFindBy(uiAutomator = ".elements()[0]"),
         @iOSFindBy(xpath = "//someElement")})
     public List<WebElement> chainAndroidOrIOSUIAutomatorViews;

     @AndroidFindBys({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(className = "android.widget.TextView")
         })
     public WebElement chainElementView;

     @AndroidFindBys({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/content\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/text1")
         })
     @iOSFindBys({@iOSFindBy(uiAutomator = ".elements()[0]"),
         @iOSFindBy(xpath = "//someElement")})
     public WebElement chainAndroidOrIOSUIAutomatorView;

     @AndroidFindBys({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/content\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/text1")
         })
     public AndroidElement androidElementView;

     @AndroidFindBys({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/content\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/text1")
         })
     public List<AndroidElement> androidElementViews;
 }