Ice Cave-CodeForces(广搜)
链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/540/C
You play a computer game. Your character stands on some level of a multilevel ice cave. In order to move on forward, you need to descend one level lower and the only way to do this is to fall through the ice.
The level of the cave where you are is a rectangular square grid of n rows and m columns. Each cell consists either from intact or from cracked ice. From each cell you can move to cells that are side-adjacent with yours (due to some limitations of the game engine you cannot make jumps on the same place, i.e. jump from a cell to itself). If you move to the cell with cracked ice, then your character falls down through it and if you move to the cell with intact ice, then the ice on this cell becomes cracked.
Let's number the rows with integers from 1 to n from top to bottom and the columns with integers from 1 to m from left to right. Let's denote a cell on the intersection of the r-th row and the c-th column as (r, c).
You are staying in the cell (r1, c1) and this cell is cracked because you've just fallen here from a higher level. You need to fall down through the cell (r2, c2) since the exit to the next level is there. Can you do this?
The first line contains two integers, n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 500) — the number of rows and columns in the cave description.
Each of the next n lines describes the initial state of the level of the cave, each line consists of m characters "." (that is, intact ice) and "X" (cracked ice).
The next line contains two integers, r1 and c1 (1 ≤ r1 ≤ n, 1 ≤ c1 ≤ m) — your initial coordinates. It is guaranteed that the description of the cave contains character 'X' in cell (r1, c1), that is, the ice on the starting cell is initially cracked.
The next line contains two integers r2 and c2 (1 ≤ r2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ c2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of the cell through which you need to fall. The final cell may coincide with the starting one.
If you can reach the destination, print 'YES', otherwise print 'NO'.
4 6
X...XX
...XX.
.X..X.
......
1 6
2 2
YES
5 4
.X..
...X
X.X.
....
.XX.
5 3
1 1
NO
4 7
..X.XX.
.XX..X.
X...X..
X......
2 2
1 6
YES
In the first sample test one possible path is:

After the first visit of cell (2, 2) the ice on it cracks and when you step there for the second time, your character falls through the ice as intended.
题目大意:
给你一个二维的图形 ‘X’表示碎冰 ‘.'便是完整的冰下面简称好冰
好冰走过一次会变成碎冰 碎冰走过一次破了 毁掉下去
现在给你起点和终点 然后看是否能从起点走到终点然后再终点掉下去。
分析:
典型的搜索
但是就是判断条件难了点,,我写的时候调试了好长时间终于A了
#include<iostream>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
using namespace std; #define INF 0xfffffff
#define N 700
int d[][]={{,},{-,},{,},{,-}};
int vis[N][N];
char maps[N][N];
struct node
{
int x,y;
}s,e,p; int bfs(int n,int m)
{
queue<node>Q;
Q.push(s);
memset(vis,,sizeof(vis));
vis[s.x][s.y]=;
while(!Q.empty())
{
node u,v;
u=Q.front();
Q.pop(); for(int i=;i<;i++)
{
v.x=u.x+d[i][];
v.y=u.y+d[i][];
if(maps[v.x][v.y]=='X' && v.x==e.x && v.y==e.y)
return ;
if(maps[v.x][v.y]=='.' && v.x>= && v.y>= && v.x<n && v.y<m && !vis[v.x][v.y])
{
Q.push(v);
vis[v.x][v.y]=;
maps[v.x][v.y]='X';
}
}
}
return ;
} int main()
{
int n,m,i,s1,e1,s2,e2;
while(scanf("%d %d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
{
memset(maps,,sizeof(maps));
for(i=;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%s",maps[i]);
}
scanf("%d %d %d %d",&s1,&e1,&s2,&e2);
s.x=s1-;
s.y=e1-;
e.x=s2-;
e.y=e2-;
if(bfs(n,m)==)
printf("YES\n");
else
printf("NO\n");
}
return ;
}
Ice Cave-CodeForces(广搜)的更多相关文章
- (简单广搜) Ice Cave -- codeforces -- 540C
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/540/C You play a computer game. Your character stands on so ...
- DFS/BFS Codeforces Round #301 (Div. 2) C. Ice Cave
题目传送门 /* 题意:告诉起点终点,踩一次, '.'变成'X',再踩一次,冰块破碎,问是否能使终点冰破碎 DFS:如题解所说,分三种情况:1. 如果两点重合,只要往外走一步再走回来就行了:2. 若两 ...
- 『ice 离散化广搜』
ice(USACO) Description Bessie 在一个冰封的湖面上游泳,湖面可以表示为二维的平面,坐标范围是-1,000,000,000..1,000,000,000. 湖面上的N(1 & ...
- CodeForces 540C Ice Cave (BFS)
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/540/C Ice Cave Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262 ...
- Codeforces Round #301 (Div. 2) C. Ice Cave BFS
C. Ice Cave Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/540/problem/C ...
- CodeForces 682C Alyona and the Tree(广搜 + 技巧)
方法:从根节点开始广搜,如果遇到了应该删除的点,就再广搜删掉它的子树并标记,然后统计一下被标记的个数就是答案,所谓技巧就是从根节点开始搜索的时候,如果遇到了某个节点的距离<0,就让它是0,0可以 ...
- CodeForces - 540C Ice Cave —— BFS
题目链接:https://vjudge.net/contest/226823#problem/C You play a computer game. Your character stands on ...
- Codeforces 1105D(双层广搜)
要点 题意:可以拐弯,即哈密顿距离 注意不可以直接一个一个搜,这过程中会把下一轮的标记上,导致同一轮的其它点没能正常完成应有的搜索 因此采用双层广搜,把同一轮先都出队列再的一起搜 #include & ...
- CF520B——Two Buttons——————【广搜或找规律】
J - Two Buttons Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Su ...
随机推荐
- js内置对象总结
在js里,一切皆为或者皆可以被用作对象.可通过new一个对象或者直接以字面量形式创建变量(如var i="aaa"),所有变量都有对象的性质. 注意:通过字面量创建的对象在调用属性 ...
- 关于docker入门教程
简介:docker入门教程 docker入门教程翻译自docker官方网站的Docker getting started 教程,官方网站:https://docs.docker.com/linux/s ...
- vscode增加xdebug扩展
首先确保php增加了xdebug扩展,方法很多,可参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/wanghaokun/p/9084188.html.可通过phpinfo()查看是否已开启支持. ...
- VirtualBox Networking Model
- 取消input聚焦时的边框,去除ios点击时,自动添加的底色效果
/*去除ios点击时,自动添加的底色效果*/ -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(, , , ); /*去除焦点框*/ outline:none;
- April Fools Day Contest 2019: editorial回顾补题
A. Thanos Sort time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input ...
- vitualbox网络设置链接
网文摘录地址:https://blog.csdn.net/yushupan/article/details/78404395 vitualbox网络设置: 一.NAT模式 特点: 1.如果主机可以上网 ...
- 编程规范:allocator
一.作用 标准库allocator类定义在头文件memory中,它帮助我们将内存分配和对象构造分离开来 allocator<T> a //定义一个名为a的allocator对象,它可以为类 ...
- 一、认识spring框架
对于spring框架,作为Java开发人员肯定不陌生,大名鼎鼎,名声在外,但是对于spring框架没有进行过系统的学习,从今天开始学习并且记录一下spring框架的比较牛逼的特性. 一.spring简 ...
- Linux网络配置出现的问题
网络连接 : 选择桥接模式进入字符界面后,管理员登入后 ifconfig显示eth0和ol,但是不显示静态IP地址,即无inet.地址.广播.掩码 解决方案: 1.使用sudo dhclient e ...