oracle等待事件相关查询

--------------------------查询数据库等待时间和实际执行时间的相对百分比---------------------
select *
  from v$sysmetric a
 where a.METRIC_NAME in
       ('Database CPU Time Ratio', 'Database Wait Time Ratio')
   and a.INTSIZE_CSEC = (select max(intsize_csec) from v$sysmetric);
-------------------------------------查询数据库中过去30分钟引起最多等待的sql语句----------------
select ash.USER_ID,
       u.username,
       sum(ash.WAIT_TIME) ttl_wait_time,
       s.SQL_TEXT
  from v$active_session_history ash, v$sqlarea s, dba_users u
 where ash.SAMPLE_TIME between sysdate - 60 / 2880 and sysdate
   and ash.SQL_ID = s.SQL_ID
   and ash.USER_ID = u.user_id
 group by ash.USER_ID, s.SQL_TEXT, u.username
 order by ttl_wait_time desc
-----------------------------------------查询数据库中的等待事件----------------------
select event, count(*)
  from v$session_wait
 group by event
 order by count(*) desc
---------------------------------------查询数据库过去15分钟最重要的等待事件---------------
select ash.EVENT, sum(ash.WAIT_TIME + ash.TIME_WAITED) total_wait_time
  from v$active_session_history ash
 where ash.SAMPLE_TIME between sysdate - 30 / 2880 and sysdate
 group by event
 order by total_wait_time desc
----------------------------------------在过去15分钟哪些用户经历了等待---------------------
select s.SID,
       s.USERNAME,
       sum(ash.WAIT_TIME + ash.TIME_WAITED) total_wait_time
  from v$active_session_history ash, v$session s
 where ash.SAMPLE_TIME between sysdate - 30 / 2880 and sysdate
   and ash.SESSION_ID = s.SID
 group by s.SID, s.USERNAME
 order by total_wait_time desc;
-------------------------------------查询等待时间最长的对象---------------------------------------
select a.CURRENT_OBJ#,
       d.object_name,
       d.object_type,
       a.EVENT,
       sum(a.WAIT_TIME + a.TIME_WAITED) total_wait_time
  from v$active_session_history a, dba_objects d
 where a.SAMPLE_TIME between sysdate - 30 / 2880 and sysdate
   and a.CURRENT_OBJ# = d.object_id
 group by a.CURRENT_OBJ#, d.object_name, d.object_type, a.EVENT
 order by total_wait_time desc;
--------------------------------------------查询过去15分钟等待时间最长的sql语句---------------------------
select a.USER_ID,
       u.username,
       s.SQL_TEXT,
       sum(a.WAIT_TIME + a.TIME_WAITED) total_wait_time
  from v$active_session_history a, v$sqlarea s, dba_users u
 where a.SAMPLE_TIME between sysdate - 30 / 2880 and sysdate
   and a.SQL_ID = s.SQL_ID
   and a.USER_ID = u.user_id
 group by a.USER_ID, s.SQL_TEXT, u.username
 order by total_wait_time desc;
------------------------------------------那些SQL消耗更多的IO--------------------------------------
select *
  from (select s.PARSING_SCHEMA_NAME,
               s.DIRECT_WRITES,
               substr(s.SQL_TEXT, 1, 500),
               s.DISK_READS
          from v$sql s
         order by s.DISK_READS desc)
 where rownum < 20
---------------------------------------查看哪些会话正在等待IO资源-------------------------------------
SELECT username, program, machine, sql_id
  FROM V$SESSION
 WHERE EVENT LIKE 'db file%read';
----------------------------------查看正在等待IO资源的对象-----------------------------------
SELECT d.object_name, d.object_type, d.owner
  FROM V$SESSION s, dba_objects d
 WHERE EVENT LIKE 'db file%read'
   and s.ROW_WAIT_OBJ# = d.object_id

---------------------------查看redo日志切换频率---------------------------------------------
Select round(FIRST_TIME, 'DD'), THREAD#, Count(SEQUENCE#)
  From v$log_history
 Group By round(FIRST_TIME, 'DD'), THREAD#
 Order By 1, 2

SELECT  trunc(first_time) "Date",
        to_char(first_time, 'Dy') "Day",
        count(1) "Total",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'00',1,0)) "h0",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'01',1,0)) "h1",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'02',1,0)) "h2",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'03',1,0)) "h3",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'04',1,0)) "h4",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'05',1,0)) "h5",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'06',1,0)) "h6",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'07',1,0)) "h7",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'08',1,0)) "h8",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'09',1,0)) "h9",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'10',1,0)) "h10",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'11',1,0)) "h11",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'12',1,0)) "h12",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'13',1,0)) "h13",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'14',1,0)) "h14",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'15',1,0)) "h15",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'16',1,0)) "h16",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'17',1,0)) "h17",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'18',1,0)) "h18",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'19',1,0)) "h19",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'20',1,0)) "h20",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'21',1,0)) "h21",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'22',1,0)) "h22",
        SUM(decode(to_char(first_time, 'hh24'),'23',1,0)) "h23"
FROM    V$log_history
group by trunc(first_time), to_char(first_time, 'Dy')
Order by 1

http://blog.csdn.net/u012457058/article/details/41015685