demo rabbitmq topic（主题模式），fanout(广播模式)，轮询分发，确认接收Ack处理

//durable = true 代表持久化 交换机和队列都要为true ，持久代表服务重启，没有处理的消息依然存在
//topic 根据不同的routkey 发送和接收信息

//fanout 广播模式

//广播模式，代表每个消费者都会收到消息，每一个收到的都是1，2，3，4，5，6

//轮询模式，当两个消费者时候，每个消费者都会挨个接收消息 比如第一个接收1，2，3 第二个接收到的消息是2，4，6

using RabbitMQ.Client;
using RabbitMQ.Client.Events;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace IOT_DeviceSocket
{
	public partial class FormRabbmitMQ : Form
	{
		public FormRabbmitMQ()
		{
			InitializeComponent();
		}
		string EXCHANGE_NAME = "EXCHANGE_NAME1111";
		string queuename = "queuename1111";
		private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
		{
			//TOPIC发送();
			轮询发送();
		}

		private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
		{
			//TOPIC接收();
			轮询接收();
		}

		public void 轮询发送()
		{
			#region 轮询
			var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
			factory.HostName = "127.0.0.1";
			factory.UserName = "Teld";
			factory.Password = "Teld@Teld.cn";
			//队列名称

			using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection())
			{
				using (var channel = connection.CreateModel())
				{
					//durable = true 代表持久化 交换机和队列都要为true
					//topic 轮询模式 fanout 广播模式
					//轮询模式，当两个消费者时候，每个消费者都会挨个接收消息 比如第一个接收1，2，3 第二个接收到的消息是2，4，6
					//广播模式，代表每个消费者都会收到消息，每一个收到的都是1，2，3，4，5，6

					//申明交换机并指定交换机类型 可以删除，也可以topic改为fanout模式
					channel.ExchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic", true);//申明交换机并指定交换机类型
					channel.QueueDeclare(queuename, true, false, false, null);
					//公平分发
					//channel.BasicQos(0, 1, false);
					var properties = channel.CreateBasicProperties();
					properties.DeliveryMode = 2; //持久化
					for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++)
					{
						var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(textBox1.Text);
						channel.BasicPublish("", queuename, properties, body);
					}

				}
			}
			#endregion
		}
		public void 轮询接收()
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
			{
				var s = i;
				#region 轮询
				var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
				factory.HostName = "127.0.0.1";
				factory.UserName = "Teld";
				factory.Password = "Teld@Teld.cn";
				var connection = factory.CreateConnection();
				var channel = connection.CreateModel();
				var consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(channel);
				//申明交换机并指定交换机类型 可以删除，也可以topic改为fanout模式
				channel.ExchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic", true);
				var queuenames = channel.QueueDeclare().QueueName;
				channel.QueueBind(queuenames, EXCHANGE_NAME, "");
				consumer.Received += (model, ea) =>
				{
					var body = ea.Body;
					try
					{
						//处理消息
						textBox2.Invoke(new EventHandler(delegate
						{
							textBox2.Text += s.ToString() + ":" + Encoding.Default.GetString(body) + "\r\n";
						}));
					}
					catch (Exception ex)
					{

					}
					finally
					{
						//确认完成
						channel.BasicAck(ea.DeliveryTag, false);
					}
				};
				//设置手动完成确认（noAck）
				channel.BasicConsume(queuename, false, consumer);
				#endregion

			}
		}

		public void 广播发送()
		{
			#region 广播
			var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
			factory.HostName = "127.0.0.1";
			factory.UserName = "Teld";
			factory.Password = "Teld@Teld.cn";
			var EXCHANGE_NAME = "eee";
			using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection())
			{
				using (var channel = connection.CreateModel())
				{
					// 声明该channel是fanout类型
					channel.ExchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "fanout");

					// 将消息发送给exchange
					//channel.basicPublish(EXCHANGE_NAME, "", null, msg.getBytes());
					var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(textBox1.Text);
					channel.BasicPublish(EXCHANGE_NAME, "", null, body);
				}
			}
			#endregion
		}

		public void 广播接收()
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
			{
				var s = i;
				#region 广播
				// 创建连接和channel
				ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
				factory.HostName = "127.0.0.1";
				factory.UserName = "Teld";
				factory.Password = "Teld@Teld.cn";
				var connection = factory.CreateConnection();
				var channel = connection.CreateModel();
				channel.ExchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "fanout");
				// 由RabbitMQ自行创建的临时队列,唯一且随消费者的中止而自动删除的队列
				String queueName = channel.QueueDeclare().QueueName;
				// binding
				channel.QueueBind(queueName, EXCHANGE_NAME, "");

				var consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(channel);
				// 指定队列消费者
				channel.BasicConsume(queueName, true, consumer);
				consumer.Received += (model, ea) =>
				{
					var body = ea.Body;
					try
					{
						//处理消息
						textBox2.Invoke(new EventHandler(delegate
						{
							textBox2.Text += s.ToString() + ":" + Encoding.Default.GetString(body) + "\r\n";
						}));
					}
					catch (Exception ex)
					{

					}
					finally
					{

					}
				};
				#endregion
			}
		}

		String exchangeName = "wytExchangeTopic";
		String routeKeyName1 = "black.critical.high";
		String routeKeyName2 = "red.critical.high";
		String routeKeyName3 = "white.critical.high";

		public void TOPIC发送()
		{
			var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
			factory.HostName = "127.0.0.1";
			factory.UserName = "Teld";
			factory.Password = "Teld@Teld.cn";
			//队列名称

			using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection())
			{
				using (var channel = connection.CreateModel())
				{
					//durable = true 代表持久化 交换机和队列都要为true
					//topic 轮询模式 fanout 广播模式
					//轮询模式，当两个消费者时候，每个消费者都会挨个接收消息 比如第一个接收1，2，3 第二个接收到的消息是2，4，6
					//广播模式，代表每个消费者都会收到消息，每一个收到的都是1，2，3，4，5，6
					channel.ExchangeDeclare(exchangeName, "topic", true);//申明交换机并指定交换机类型
					var properties = channel.CreateBasicProperties();
					properties.DeliveryMode = 2; //持久化
					properties.Persistent = true;
					for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++)
					{
						//发送的消息
						var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(textBox1.Text);

						//给相应的routingKey 的推送消息，模拟给三个不同的key发送同一个消息，也可以给一个key发送消息
						//消息推送routeKeyName1
						channel.BasicPublish(exchange: exchangeName, routingKey: routeKeyName1, basicProperties: properties, body: body);
						////消息推送routeKeyName2
						//channel.BasicPublish(exchange: exchangeName, routingKey: routeKeyName2, basicProperties: properties, body: body);
						////消息推送routeKeyName3
						//channel.BasicPublish(exchange: exchangeName, routingKey: routeKeyName3, basicProperties: properties, body: body);
					}

				}
			}
		}

		public void TOPIC接收()
		{
			#region   topic模式 根据routingkey

			for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
			{
				var s = i;

				var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
				factory.HostName = "127.0.0.1";
				factory.UserName = "Teld";
				factory.Password = "Teld@Teld.cn";

				var connection = factory.CreateConnection();
				var channel = connection.CreateModel();
				var consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(channel);
				channel.ExchangeDeclare(exchange: exchangeName, type: "topic", durable: true, autoDelete: false, arguments: null);

				String queueName = channel.QueueDeclare().QueueName;

				//接收一种就绑定一种routeKey
				channel.QueueBind(queue: queueName, exchange: exchangeName, routingKey: routeKeyName1, arguments: null);
				//channel.QueueBind(queue: queueName, exchange: exchangeName, routingKey: routeKeyName2, arguments: null);

				consumer.Received += (model, ea) =>
				{
					var body = ea.Body;
					try
					{
					//处理消息
					textBox2.Invoke(new EventHandler(delegate
						{
							textBox2.Text += s.ToString() + ":" + Encoding.Default.GetString(body) + "\r\n";
						}));
					}
					catch (Exception ex)
					{

					}
					finally
					{
					//确认完成
					channel.BasicAck(ea.DeliveryTag, false);
					}
				};
				//设置手动完成确认（noAck）
				channel.BasicConsume(queueName, false, consumer);
			}
			#endregion

		}
	}
}