Android-Cannot merge new index 66195 into a non-jumbo instruction的解决的方法
转载请注明来源:http://blog.csdn.net/goldenfish1919/article/details/33729679
用eclispe打包的时候报错:
[2014-06-23 13:44:35 - Dex Loader] Unable to execute dex: Cannot merge new index 66195 into a non-jumbo instruction!
[2014-06-23 13:44:35 - tao_apad_2.0] Conversion to Dalvik format failed: Unable to execute dex: Cannot merge new index 66195 into a non-jumbo instruction!
參考:http://www.cnblogs.com/frydsh/archive/2013/02/20/2918969.html
最新的ADT和SDK Tool在将jar转化成dex的时候,可能会合并类的代码,这将导致巨大的类;类中的每个方法都分配有一个id,字节码中以id标识和调用方法;早期的Dalvik VM内部使用short类型变量来标识方法的id,最大值限制在65535;综合上述因素,代码在安装的时候,不能通过验证,所以安装失败。
最新的Android可能已经攻克了这个问题,可是更早的Android版本号可能仍然存在此问题。
因此,因为大量遗留机器的存在,这个问题是不能彻底解决的,一个暂时的解决方式是:删掉没有实际使用的代码,或者使用ProGuard处理代码(能够减小代码体积)。
一个不幸的推论是:随着一个软件功能的添加,代码的膨胀,APK包终将超出能够处理的范围,或许就是8M(指APK包里面的classes.dex).
參考:https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=40409
While the Dalvik team works on a fix, I'm going to allow disabling of the new dex merger features. Builds will be slower (actually back like they were before) but they'll work at least. We were looking at a 21.0.1 release so I'm going to do this now and
make sure this gets in.
然后,改动project.properties,加入一行:dex.disable.merger=true,居然能够了。
文中还有,也是猜的,没有依据:
@18: i think you're confused. there are probably multiple bugs. as i explained in comment 7, the original error is caused by out-of-order annotations. the number of annotations isn't relevant to that bug;all that matters is whether
the method indexes they refer to happen to come out in order or not when the merge basically appends them without sorting. (you are though correct that the annotations problem has nothing to do with jumbo mode --- it's the merge step that's the problem.)
looking at libdex, the reason for your new error is a bit more obscure. it seems to mean that there are references to more than one class in a class_data_item. my assumption is that that means thatone of the fields or methods
referred to in the class_data_item doesn't belong to the class we're supposedly defining.i'm afraid i don't know enough about the merge process to know how/why that might happen.
我们这个问题的解决办法大概是:
Ufnortunately method call is encoded with a method_id being a short int (so only 65535 different methods), unlike const string access.
So, to summarize, even though the .dex specs allows more than 65535 classes and methods, the vm doesn't support large number of classes/methods, there wasn't any explicit error message.
一个vm最多仅仅能有65536个方法!
dex.force.jumbo是干嘛的?
To my knowledge, dex.force.jumbo activates the const-string-jumbo opcode which allows to refer to static strings when you have more than 65k strings in your dex file.
假设超过了65k个字符串,启用dex.force.jumbo这个參数才干够引用到全部的字符串。
usually, dx will use the shortest instruction it can. this can make merging impossible if an instruction would need to be widened to fit more bits of string index (or whatever). dex.force.jumbo says "always use the wide form, even if you don't need to",
to improve the chances of being able to merge later.
dex.disable.merger的官方解释參考:http://blog.toolib.net/tools/sdk/eclipse-adt.html:
Added a flag to disable dex merging to deal with cases where merging could generate a broken dex file. If this happens to your project, add the following setting to your project.properties file: dex.disable.merger=true。This setting causes the build system
to revert to the older, slower dex processing that does not pre-dex libraries.
也就是说merge可能会出问题,详细啥问题,没说,非常操蛋!
昨天还试验出了一种方法,在project.properties文件里加入以下两个选项也是能够的:
manifestmerger.enabled=true
dex.force.jumbo=true
我们的project是由于引入了一个libproject导致的这个错误,因此启用了manifest merge,然后设置dex.force.jumbo居然也能够,详细原因有待于进一步查明。
Automatic merging of library project manifest files into the including project's manifest. Enable with the manifestmerger.enabled property.
If you want to merge android library project manifest and your current project manifest, you can add manifestmerger.enabled=true in your project.properties file where you referred your library project. But, you should be confirmed some point like ADT version,
Also Minimum and target SDK should be same as library project.
因此,这样的方式是有局限性的,Minimum和target SDK须要同样才干够。
Android-Cannot merge new index 66195 into a non-jumbo instruction的解决的方法的更多相关文章
- Android-Cannot merge new index 66195 into a non-jumbo instruction的解决办法
转载请注明来源:http://blog.csdn.net/goldenfish1919/article/details/33729679 用eclispe打包的时候报错: [2014-06-23 13 ...
- Android中新建的文件在R没有显示相应的文件解决的方法总结
我们有时会发现当我们新建一个文件或者目录在Generated Java Files(gen)文件的R.java中没有生成相应的静态类或者静态属性.此时你可能出现了以下的情况.注意參照解决. 一般正常情 ...
- 我的Android进阶之旅------>Android字符串资源中的单引號问题error: Apostrophe not preceded by 的解决的方法
刚刚在string字符串资源文件里,写了一个单引號.报错了,错误代码例如以下 error: Apostrophe not preceded by \ (in OuyangPeng's blog ) 资 ...
- 解决Error:Android Dex: com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: Cannot merge new index 65918 into a
错误:Error:Android Dex: com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: Cannot merge new index 65918 into a ...
- com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: Cannot merge new index 66299 into a non-jumbo instruction
打包时控制台输出: Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForAll32Release'. > com.an ...
- Cannot merge new index 65781 into a non-jumbo instruction! 问题解决(网上摘抄)
我的报了这个错 Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.> com.android.buil ...
- [转]Android通过NDK调用JNI,使用opencv做本地c++代码开发配置方法
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/watkinsong/article/details/9849973 有一种方式不需要自己配置所有的Sun JDK, Android SDK以及ND ...
- mint/ubuntu Android Eclipse ADT 简单安装及执行崩溃解决的方法
1. 下载 Android SDK(ADT Bundle) http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html (站点訪问不了或者慢.请參考:轻松改 ...
- android开发找不到模拟器(PANIC: Could not open:)解决办法
android开发找不到模拟器(PANIC: Could not open:)解决办法 2013/4/3 17:44:15 0人评论 213次浏览 分类:android开发 在系统环境变量设置名为 ...
随机推荐
- 键盘过滤第一个例子ctrl2cap(4.1~4.4)汇总,测试
键盘过滤第一个例子ctrl2cap(4.1~4.4)汇总,测试 完整源代码 /// /// @file ctrl2cap.c /// @author wowocock /// @date 2009-1 ...
- BZOJ 1925: [Sdoi2010]地精部落( dp )
dp(i,j)表示1~i的排列中, 以1~j为开头且开头是下降的合法方案数 这种数列具有对称性, 即对于一个满足题意且开头是上升的n的排列{an}, 令bn = n-an+1, 那么{bn}就是一个满 ...
- ZOJ 3872 Beauty of Array DP 15年浙江省赛D题
也是一道比赛时候没有写出来的题目,队友想到了解法不过最后匆匆忙忙没有 A 掉 What a pity... 题意:定义Beauty数是一个序列里所有不相同的数的和,求一个序列所有字序列的Beauty和 ...
- Chapter 7 代理模式
代理模式:为其它对象提供一种代理以控制对这个对象的访问. 代码: package xiao; class Girl{ private String name; public void setName( ...
- 数据结构C语言版 表插入排序 静态表
数据结构C语言版 表插入排序.txt两个人吵架,先说对不起的人,并不是认输了,并不是原谅了.他只是比对方更珍惜这份感情./* 数据结构C语言版 表插入排序 算法10.3 P267-P270 编译 ...
- 原生弹窗拖拽代码demo+简单的抽奖
拖拽效果 效果: 代码: <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset=&q ...
- 基于visual Studio2013解决算法导论之052深度优先
题目 深度优先 解决代码及点评 // 深度优先.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点. // // 图的邻接表表示.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点. // #include < ...
- 基于visual Studio2013解决C语言竞赛题之0603打印素数
题目
- android jsonarray
Json数组是子元素的有序集合,每个子元素都有一个下标,可以根据下标操纵Json数组的子元素.类JsonArray是bantouyan-json库对Json数组的抽象,提供操纵Json数组的各种方法. ...
- 【项目分析】利用C#改写JAVA中的Base64.DecodeBase64以及Inflater解码
原文:[项目分析]利用C#改写JAVA中的Base64.DecodeBase64以及Inflater解码 最近正在进行项目服务的移植工作,即将JAVA服务的程序移植到DotNet平台中. 在JAVA程 ...