记一次“愉快”的lnmp环境的搭建

愉快的lnmp环境搭建

• 后续更新
• 几个笔记记录

  yum remove php-mysql
  yum -y install cmake autoconf wget gcc-c++ gcc zlib pcre pcre-devel zip
  yum -y install bison bison-devel perl vim libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel 
  yum -y install freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel 
  yum -y install bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel
  yum -y install openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers make gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel 
  yum -y install libaio mlocate lsof epel-release php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash libiconv mcrypt libzip openssl openssl-devel mysqlnd 
  yum -y update

  wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

  ./configure \
  --user=www \
  --group=www \
  --prefix=/workspace/app/nginx \
  --with-pcre \
  --with-http_stub_status_module \
  --with-http_ssl_module \
  --with-http_realip_module \
  --with-http_image_filter_module

  wget -c https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-5.6.25.tar.gz

  cmake \
  -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/workspace/app/mysql \
  -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/workspace/data/mysql/data \
  -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

  -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock \

  -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
  -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
  -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
  -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
  -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
  -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
  -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8mb4 \
  -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8mb4_unicode_ci

  ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/workspace/data/mysql/data

  cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

  wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.11.tar.gz

  ./configure \
  --prefix=/workspace/app/php/php73 \
  --with-config-file-path=/workspace/data/php/php73 \
  --with-mysqli=/workspace/app/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
  --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
  --with-iconv \
  --with-freetype-dir \
  --with-jpeg-dir \
  --with-png-dir \
  --with-zlib \
  --with-libxml-dir \
  --enable-xml \
  --disable-rpath \
  --enable-bcmath \
  --enable-shmop \
  --enable-sysvsem \
  --enable-inline-optimization \
  --with-curl \
  --enable-mbregex \
  --enable-fpm \
  --enable-mbstring \
  --with-mcrypt \
  --with-gd \
  --enable-gd-native-ttf \
  --with-openssl \
  --with-mhash \
  --enable-pcntl \
  --enable-sockets \
  --with-xmlrpc \
  --enable-zip \
  --with-bz2 \
  --enable-soap \
  --enable-opcache \
  --with-pdo-mysql \
  --enable-maintainer-zts \
  --enable-pcntl \
  --enable-shmop \
  --enable-sysvmsg \
  --enable-sysvsem \
  --enable-sysvshm \
  --without-pear \
  --with-gettext \
  --enable-fpm \
  --enable-opcache=no

  # 配置nginx支持php
  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name

  #设置环境变量
  PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/workspace/app/mysql/bin:/workspace/app/mysql/lib
  
  #制作成服务，并随系统自启动
  cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
  #相关命令：
      service mysql start
      #停止mysql服务
      service mysql stop
      #重启mysql服务
      service mysql restart

  #添加到开机启动项 chkconfig --add mysql

  #下面是为了将php-fpm制成服务，并随随系统自启动。
  cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm未完。。待续。。
  
  #mysql 启动的时候指定配置文件
  --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf
  
  # 查看mysql默认读取my.cnf的目录
  mysql --help|grep 'my.cnf'
  
  # 查看是否使用了指定目录的my.cnf 
  ps aux|grep mysql|grep 'my.cnf'
  

  或
  ps aux|grep mysqld|grep 'my.cnf'
  

• 参考链接

　　[mysql boost 安装](https://www.cnblogs.com/galengao/p/5755788.html)

　　[cmake 依赖安装](https://my.oschina.net/Alexmyj/blog/1541769)

　　[root 忘记密码](https://www.cnblogs.com/ivictor/p/9243259.html)

　　[mysql创建用户与授权](https://www.jianshu.com/p/d7b9c468f20d)

[启动php-fpm](https://www.jianshu.com/p/7627c794b272)

[127.0.0.1连不上mysql](https://www.cnblogs.com/whlives/p/4495106.html)

['mysql.user' doesn't exists](https://blog.csdn.net/leshami/article/details/41801395)

[Linux添加服务，让程序开机运行](http://xiaoxuenotes.com/blog/2012/09/28/linux-service.html)

[Linux下安装Nginx配置自启动](https://blog.csdn.net/fukai8350/article/details/80634566)

[gcc升级到6.3.0版本](https://blog.csdn.net/u014608280/article/details/80569328)

[添加一个不能登录的用户](https://www.runoob.com/linux/linux-comm-useradd.html)