Problem Description
Function Fx,ysatisfies:

For given integers N and M,calculate Fm,1 modulo 1e9+7.
 
Input
There is one integer T in the first line.
The next T lines,each line includes two integers N and M .
1<=T<=10000,1<=N,M<2^63.
 
Output
For each given N and M,print the answer in a single line.
 
Sample Input
2
2 2
3 3
 
Sample Output
2
33

数学题,反正我不会。。。数学基础太差了,直接用大佬的数学公式写的

参考博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/Just--Do--It/p/7248089.html

主要是学到了取余和除的话需要求逆元!!可以用费马小定理求,目前我只会这个

继续加油!

 #include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<string.h>
#include<cmath>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std; #define MOD 1000000000+7 long long quick_mod(long long a,long long b)//快速幂,复杂度log2n
{
long long ans=;
while(b)
{
if(b&)
{
ans*=a;
ans%=MOD;
b--;
}
b/=;
a*=a;
a%=MOD;
}
return ans;
} long long inv(long long x)
{
return quick_mod(x,MOD-);//根据费马小定理求逆元,3*(3^(mod-2))=1
} int main()
{
int T;
scanf("%d",&T);
long long n,m,ans;
while(T--)
{
scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m);
if(n%==)
ans=(quick_mod(quick_mod(,n)-,m-)*)*inv();
else
ans=(quick_mod(quick_mod(,n)-,m-)*+)*inv();
ans%=MOD;
printf("%lld\n",ans);
}
return true;
}

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