DP use HashMap:

根据string的长度sort,然后维护每个string的longest chain,default为1,如果删除某个char生成的string能提供更长的chain,则更新

 package twoSigma;

 import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.lang.StringBuilder; public class LongestChain {
public int findLongestChain(String[] words) {
if (words==null || words.length==0) return 0;
int longestChain = 0;
Arrays.sort(words, new Comparator<String>() {
public int compare(String str1, String str2) {
return str1.length()-str2.length();
}
});
HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
for (String word : words) {
if (map.containsKey(word)) continue;
map.put(word, 1);
for (int i=0; i<word.length(); i++) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(word);
sb.deleteCharAt(i);
String after = sb.toString();
if (map.containsKey(after) && map.get(after)+1 > map.get(word)) {
map.put(word, map.get(after)+1);
}
}
if (map.get(word) > longestChain) longestChain = map.get(word);
}
return longestChain;
} /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
LongestChain sol = new LongestChain();
//String[] words = new String[]{"6", "a", "b", "ba", "bca", "bda", "bdca"};
//String[] words = new String[]{"a", "a", "bc", "exf", "abc"};
String[] words = new String[]{"bc", "abc"};
int longestChain = sol.findLongestChain(words);
System.out.println(longestChain);
} }

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