转：Delphi 回调函数及例子

http://anony3721.blog.163.com/blog/static/5119742010866050589/

{
  http://anony3721.blog.163.com/blog/static/5119742010866050589/ 例子出处
}
unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs,StdCtrls;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Edit1: TEdit;
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
    {定义一个用于回调的过程}
    procedure test(str:string);
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation
{引用unit2}
uses unit2;
{$R *.dfm}
{回调过程的实现部分}
procedure TForm1.test(str: string);
begin
  {将str值副给Edit1}
  Edit1.Text:=str;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
    {调用Unit2的接口方法}
    CallUnit2(test);
end;

end.

unit Unit1

窗体文件

object Form1: TForm1
  Left =
  Top =
  Width =
  Height =
  Caption = 'Form1'
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -
  Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  PixelsPerInch =
  TextHeight =
  object Edit1: TEdit
    Left =
    Top =
    Width =
    Height =
    ImeName = '中文 (简体) - 搜狗拼音输入法'
    TabOrder =
    Text = 'Edit1'
  end
  object Button1: TButton
    Left =
    Top =
    Width =
    Height =
    Caption = 'Button1'
    TabOrder =
    OnClick = Button1Click
  end
end

object Form1: TForm1

unit Unit2;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, StdCtrls;

type
  {定义一个回调函数类型}
  TFuncCallBack=procedure(str:string) of object;
  TForm2 = class(TForm)
    Edit1: TEdit;
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
    {定义一个回调函数类型的变量}
    aFuncCallBack:TFuncCallBack;
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;
  {提供给Unit1调用的接口方法,注意里面的参数的类型}
  procedure CallUnit2(FuncCallBack:TFuncCallBack);

var
  Form2: TForm2;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}
{接口方法的实现部分}
procedure CallUnit2(FuncCallBack:TFuncCallBack);
begin
  Application.CreateForm(TForm2,Form2);
  {将参数赋值给FuncCallBack}
  Form2.aFuncCallBack:=FuncCallBack;

  Form2.ShowModal;
end;
procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  {当点击Form2的按钮时将Form2中的Edit的值传递给了Form1中的Edit}
  {是不是很神奇？我并没有uses Unit1,但却改变了Form1中Edit的Text属性}
  aFuncCallBack(Edit1.Text);
  ModalResult:=mrOk;
end;

end.

unit Unit2

窗体文件

object Form2: TForm2
  Left =
  Top =
  Width =
  Height =
  Caption = 'Form2'
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -
  Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  PixelsPerInch =
  TextHeight =
  object Edit1: TEdit
    Left =
    Top =
    Width =
    Height =
    ImeName = '中文 (简体) - 搜狗拼音输入法'
    TabOrder =
    Text = 'Edit1'
  end
  object Button1: TButton
    Left =
    Top =
    Width =
    Height =
    Caption = 'Button1'
    TabOrder =
    OnClick = Button1Click
  end
end

object Form2: TForm2

总结：回调 可以当做一个数据类型 使用

procedure CallUnit2(FuncCallBack:TFuncCallBack);