本文是在学习中的总结,欢迎转载但请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/pistolove/article/details/41593747

Intersection of Two Linked Lists

Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.

For example, the following two linked lists:

A:          a1 → a2
                   ↘
                     c1 → c2 → c3
                   ↗
B:     b1 → b2 → b3

begin to intersect at node c1.

思路:

(1)这道算法题是一道较老的题目。记得在数据结构书的习题中出现过。题目不难,但有几个点需要注意。

(2)需要注意:A:链表为空的判断;B:链表是否带有环的判断;C:两链表长度之差处的起始点的寻找。

(3)首先,对链表为空的判断,为空则返回null;

(4)其次,需设置两个临时变量A和B分别指向两链表的起始位置,分别遍历两链表并求得其长度,如果遍历完成A和B指向的不

是同一节点,则说明链表带有环,返回null;

(5)再次,比较两链表的大小,将较大的链表从其起始位置向后移动到两链表长度之差的位置,这样,两链表就出于同一起始位

置了;

(5)最后,判断起始位置对应节点是否相同,不相同则两节点分别后移,最后返回A或B即为结果。

算法代码实现如下所示(PS:题目要求时间复杂度为O(n),空间复杂度为O(1),大家有更好的算法希望能分享,谢谢):

public ListNode getIntersectionNode(ListNode headA, ListNode headB) {
	int lenA = 0;
	int lenB = 0;
	ListNode A = headA;
	ListNode B = headB;

	if (A == null || B == null)
		return null;

	while (A.next != null) {
		lenA++;
		A = A.next;

	}

	while (B.next != null) {
		lenB++;
		B = B.next;
	}

	// 如果有环状的,终点会不一样,返回null
	if (A != B)  return null;

	A = headA;
	B = headB;
	// 找到相差的个数,并移动到相同的地方开始比较
	if (lenA > lenB) {
		for (int i = 0; i < lenA - lenB; i++) {
			A = A.next;
		}
	} else {
		for (int i = 0; i < lenB - lenA; i++) {
			B = B.next;
		}
	}

	// 如果不相等则比较其后续是否相等
	while (A != B) {
		A = A.next;
		B = B.next;
	}
	return A;
}

Leetcode_160_Intersection of Two Linked Lists的更多相关文章

  1. [LeetCode] Intersection of Two Linked Lists 求两个链表的交点

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. For ex ...

  2. 【leetcode】Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    题目简述: Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. ...

  3. [LintCode] Intersection of Two Linked Lists 求两个链表的交点

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. Notice ...

  4. Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. For ex ...

  5. Leetcode 160. Intersection of two linked lists

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. For ex ...

  6. (LinkedList)Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. For ex ...

  7. Java for LeetCode 160 Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. For ex ...

  8. [leetCode][003] Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    [题目]: Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. ...

  9. LeetCode Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/intersection-of-two-linked-lists/ 思路:1. 找到距离各自tail 相同距离的起始List ...

随机推荐

  1. MySQL数据库常用操作入门

    一.MySQL MySQL是一个关系型数据库管理系统,由瑞典MySQL AB公司开发,目前属于Oracle旗下产品.在WEB应用方面,MySQL是最好的RDBMS应用软件.MySQL体积小.速度快.总 ...

  2. Emacs Python 自动补全--Elpy

    安装方法: 首先,安装一些依赖包: # Either of these pip install rope pip install jedi # flake8 用来检查语法错误 pip install ...

  3. Pickle模块数据对象持久化操作

    Pickle模块的作用是持久化(序列化)的储存数据.因此我先解释下:什么是序列化与反序列化.什么是对象序列化和对象反序列化.通俗地讲,它们的定义如下:序列化: 把一个对象保存到一个文件或数据库字段中去 ...

  4. iOS不能交互的几种情况

    alpha <=0.01 hidden = YES userInteraction = NO 父试图不允许交互,子试图也不允许交互: 在父试图可见范围内,可以交互,超出部分失效,不能交互

  5. ACM FatMouse' Trade

    FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containi ...

  6. 安卓高级7 vitamio 视频框架 从raw文件下获取文件uri

    vitamio免费的拥有多种解码器 而且容易操作 我们先来看看原生视频播放器的怎么使用 原生的: package qianfeng.com.videoviewdemo; import android. ...

  7. Redis之(五)持久化

    Redis提供了两种持久化的方式: (1)RDB(Redis DataBase)模式,就是在不同的时间点,将Redis存储的数据生成快照并存储到磁盘等介质上: (2)AOF(Append Only F ...

  8. proc文件系统探索 之 以数字命名的目录

    在proc根目录下,以数字命名的目录表示当前一个运行的进程,目录名即为进程的pid.其内的目录和文件给出了一些关于该进程的信息. niutao@niutao-desktop:/proc/6584$ l ...

  9. pthon核心编程-读书笔记:知识点摘录与总结(方便理解和快速记忆)

    Python 中的列表(大小可变的数组)和字典(哈希表)就是内建于语言本身的.在核心语言中提供这些重要的构建单元,可以鼓励人们使用它们, 缩短开发时间与代码量,产生出可读性更好的代码.C不提供, c+ ...

  10. Xcode 中的断言

    转自:http://weibo.com/p/100808885591f113cdedc3301794e5e7d7e9f0/home?from=page_100808&mod=TAB#_rnd1 ...