LintCode "Expression Tree Build"
Lesson learnt: for any calculator problems, keep 2 stacks: 1 for operators and 1 for operands.
class Solution
{
stack<ExpressionTreeNode*> op;
stack<ExpressionTreeNode*> data; void eval()
{
ExpressionTreeNode *opnode = op.top(); op.pop();
ExpressionTreeNode *data1 = data.top(); data.pop();
ExpressionTreeNode *data2 = data.top(); data.pop();
opnode->left = data2;
opnode->right = data1;
data.push(opnode);
}
public:
ExpressionTreeNode* build(vector<string> &expression)
{
for(auto &tmp : expression)
{
ExpressionTreeNode *node = new ExpressionTreeNode(tmp); switch(tmp[])
{
case '(':
op.push(node);
break;
case '+':
case '-':
while(!op.empty()&&op.top()->symbol[]!='(')
{
eval();
}
op.push(node);
break;
case '*':
case '/':
while(!op.empty()&&(op.top()->symbol[]=='*'||op.top()->symbol[]=='/'))
{
eval();
}
op.push(node);
break;
case ')':
while(op.top()->symbol[]!='(')
{
eval();
}
op.pop();
break;
default:
data.push(node);
break;
}
}
while(!op.empty())
{
eval();
} if(data.empty()) return nullptr;
return data.top();
}
};
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