R语言-RStudio快捷键总结

一、控制台

功能  Windows & Linux   Mac

1. 移动鼠标到控制台 Ctrl+2 Ctrl+2
2. 移动到鼠标命令编辑 Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1
3. 控制台清屏 Ctrl+L Command+L
4. 移动鼠标至第一行 Home Command+Left
5. 移动鼠标至最后一行 End Command+Right
6. 历史记录翻滚 Up/Down Up/Down
7. 弹出历史记录栏 Ctrl+Up Command+Up
8. 终止目前命令 Esc Esc
9. 改变工作路径 Ctrl+Shift+K Ctrl+Shift+K

二、代码区

　　功能     Windows & Linux      Mac

1. 移动鼠标到文件搜索区 Ctrl+. Ctrl+.
2. 移动鼠标至文件编辑区 Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1
3. 新文档（chrome除外） Ctrl+Shift+N Command+Shift+N
4. 打开文档 Ctrl+O Command+O
5. 保存当前文档 Ctrl+S Command+S
6. 关闭当前文档（chrome除外) Ctrl+W Command+W
7. 关闭当前文档（chrome） Ctrl+Shift+Z Command+Shift+Z
8. 关闭所有文档 Ctrl+Shift+W Command+Shift+W
9. 预览HTML Ctrl+Shift+Y Command+Shift+Y
10. 转换为HTML Ctrl+Shift+H Command+Shift+H
11. 编译PDF (TeX and Sweave) Ctrl+Shift+I Command+Shift+I
12. 插入块 Ctrl+Alt+I Command+Option+I
13. 插入代码块 Ctrl+Shift+R Command+Shift+R
14. 运行当前行 Ctrl+Enter Command+Enter
15. 重新运行当前区 Ctrl+Shift+P Command+Shift+P
16. 运行当前文档 Ctrl+Alt+R Command+Option+R
17. 从开始运行至当前行 Ctrl+Alt+B Command+Option+B
18. 从当前行运行至结尾 Ctrl+Alt+E Command+Option+E
19. 运行当前函数定义 Ctrl+Alt+F Command+Option+F
20. 运行当前块 Ctrl+Alt+C Command+Option+C
21. 运行下一个块 Ctrl+Alt+N Command+Option+N
22. 执行一个文件 Ctrl+Shift+O Command+Shift+O
23. 执行当前文档 Ctrl+Shift+S Command+Shift+S
24. 执行当前文档并且显示 Ctrl+Shift+Enter Command+Shift+Enter
25. 折叠选项 Alt+L Command+Option+L
26. 打开选项 Shift+Alt+L Command+Shift+Option+L
27. 折叠所有 Alt+0 Command+Option+0
28. 打开所有 Shift+Alt+0 Command+Shift+Option+0
29. 前往行 Shift+Alt+G Command+Shift+Option+G
30. 跳至 Shift+Alt+J Command+Shift+Option+J
31. 换页 Ctrl+Alt+Down Ctrl+Option+Down
32. 前一页 Win: Ctrl+Alt+Left, Linux: Ctrl+PageUp Ctrl+Option+Left
33. 后一页 Win: Ctrl+Alt+Right, Linux: Ctrl+PageDown Ctrl+Option+Right
34. 第一页 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left Ctrl+Shift+Option+Left
35. 最后一页 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Right Ctrl+Shift+Option+Right
36. 往回导航 Ctrl+F9 Command+F9
37. 向前导航 Ctrl+F10 Command+F10
38. 行缩进 Ctrl+I Command+I
39. 从选择中抽取函数 Ctrl+Shift+U Command+Shift+U
40. 注释/取消注释当前行 Ctrl+Shift+C Command+Shift+C
41. 重新注释 Ctrl+Shift+/ Command+Shift+/
42. Transpose Letters Ctrl+T
43. Move Lines Up/Down Alt+Up/Down Option+Up/Down
44. Copy Lines Up/Down Ctrl+Alt+Up/Down Command+Option+Up/Down
45. Jump to Matching Brace/Paren Ctrl+P Ctrl+P
46. Find and Replace Ctrl+F Command+F
47. Find Next Win: F3, Linux: Ctrl+G Command+G
48. Find Previous Win: Shift+F3, Linux: Ctrl+Shift+G Command+Shift+G
49. Replace and Find Ctrl+= Command+=
50. Find in Files Ctrl+Shift+F Command+Shift+F
51. Check spelling F7 F7

三、Editing (Console and Source)

　　Description  Windows & Linux    Mac

1. Undo Ctrl+Z Command+Z
2. Redo Ctrl+Shift+Z Command+Shift+Z
3. Cut Ctrl+X Command+X
4. Copy Ctrl+C Command+C
5. Paste Ctrl+V Command+V
6. Select All Ctrl+A Command+A
7. Jump to Word Ctrl+Left/Right Option+Left/Right
8. Jump to Start/End Ctrl+Home/End or Ctrl+Up/Down Command+Home/End or Command+Up/Down
9. Delete Line Ctrl+D Command+D
10. Select Shift+[Arrow] Shift+[Arrow]
11. Select Word Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right Option+Shift+Left/Right
12. Select to Line Start Shift+Home Command+Shift+Left or Shift+Home
13. Select to Line End Shift+End Command+Shift+Right or Shift+End
14. Select Page Up/Down Shift+PageUp/PageDown Shift+PageUp/Down
15. Select to Start/End Ctrl+Shift+Home/End or Shift+Alt+Up/Down Command+Shift+Up/Down
16. Delete Word Left Ctrl+Backspace Option+Backspace or Ctrl+Option+Backspace
17. Delete Word Right Option+Delete
18. Delete to Line End Ctrl+K
19. Delete to Line Start Option+Backspace
20. Indent Tab (at beginning of line) Tab (at beginning of line)
21. Outdent Shift+Tab Shift+Tab
22. Yank line up to cursor Ctrl+U Ctrl+U
23. Yank line after cursor Ctrl+K Ctrl+K
24. Insert currently yanked text Ctrl+Y Ctrl+Y
25. Insert assignment operator Alt+- Option+-
26. Show help for function at cursor F1 F1
27. Show source code for function at cursor F2 F2
28. Completions (Console and Source)
29. Description Windows & Linux Mac
30. Attempt completion Tab or Ctrl+Space Tab or Command+Space
31. Navigate candidates Up/Down Up/Down
32. Accept selected candidate Enter, Tab, or Right Enter, Tab, or Right
33. Dismiss completion popup Esc Esc

四、Views

　　Description Windows & Linux Mac

1. Goto File/Function Ctrl+. Ctrl+.
2. Move cursor to Source Editor Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1
3. Move cursor to Console Ctrl+2 Ctrl+2
4. Move focus to Help Ctrl+3 Ctrl+3
5. Show History Ctrl+4 Ctrl+4
6. Show Files Ctrl+5 Ctrl+5
7. Show Plots Ctrl+6 Ctrl+6
8. Show Packages Ctrl+7 Ctrl+7
9. Show Workspace Ctrl+8 Ctrl+8
10. Show Git/SVN Ctrl+9 Ctrl+9
11. Show Build Ctrl+0 Ctrl+0
12. Sync Editor and PDF Preview Ctrl+F8 Command+F8

五、Build

　　Description Windows & Linux Mac

1. Build and Reload Ctrl+Shift+B Command+Shift+B
2. Load All (devtools) Ctrl+Shift+L Command+Shift+L
3. Check Package Ctrl+Shift+E Command+Shift+E

六、Plots

　　Description Windows & Linux Mac

1. Previous plot Ctrl+Shift+PageUp Command+Shift+PageUp
2. Next plot Ctrl+Shift+PageDown Command+Shift+PageDown
3. Show manipulator Ctrl+Shift+M Command+Shift+M

七、Git/SVN

　　Description Windows & Linux Mac

1. Diff active source document Ctrl+Shift+D Command+Shift+D
2. Commit changes Ctrl+Shift+M Command+Shift+M
3. Scroll diff view Ctrl+Up/Down Ctrl+Up/Down
4. Stage/Unstage (Git) Spacebar Spacebar
5. Stage/Unstage and move next (Git) Enter Enter