centos7.0 64位系统 安装PHP 支持 nginx

1  安装PHP所需要的扩展

                     yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel  gd gd-devel 

2 安装PHP(只支持nginx 不支持apache)

                   tar -jxvf php-5.3.27.tar.bz2
                   cd php-5.3.27
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5.3 --disable-debug --enable-shared --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www  --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-libxml-dir --with-openssl --with-bz2 --with-mcrypt  --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-curl --with-zlib-dir -with-gettext --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-bz2 --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5.3/etc --enable-mbstring --with-gd --disable-debug  --enable-short-tags --disable-posix --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --with-mhash --enable-zip 　　　　　　　　　　　　

                    make
                    make install
                    cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php5.3/etc/php.ini

设置 /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 里面的内容 根据实际情况修改

vi /etc/init.d/php-fpm  (内容可以根据实际情况修改)

#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig:
# description: php-fpm is a FastCGI web server.
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# pidfile: /var/run/php-fpm.pid
#=======================================================================================
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

BINFILE="/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm"
CFGFILE="/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf"
PIDFILE="/var/run/php-fpm.pid"
LOCKFILE="/var/lock/php-fpm.lock"

RETVAL=

start() {
    [[ -x $BINFILE ]] || exit
    [[ -f $CFGFILE ]] || exit 

    if [[ `ps aux | grep php-fpm: | grep -v grep | wc -l` -gt  ]]; then
        echo "The php-fpm is already running."
        return
    fi

    $BINFILE -t >/dev/null >&

    if [[ $? -ne  ]]; then
        echo "The php-fpm configure has error."
        return
    fi

    echo -n "Starting php-fpm......"
    $BINFILE -y $CFGFILE -g ${PIDFILE}
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [[ $RETVAL -eq  ]] && touch $LOCKFILE

    return $RETVAL
}

stop() {
    if [[ `ps aux | grep php-fpm: | grep -v grep | wc -l` -eq  ]]; then
        echo "The php-fpm is not running."
        return
    fi

    echo -n "Shutting down php-fpm......"

    if [[ -f $PIDFILE ]]; then
        kill -QUIT `cat ${PIDFILE}`
    else
        kill -QUIT `ps aux | grep php-fpm | awk '/master/{print $2}'`
    fi

    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [[ $RETVAL -eq  ]] && rm -f $LOCKFILE $PIDFILE

    return $RETVAL
}

restart() {
    stop
    sleep 

    while true
    do
        if [[ `ps aux | grep php-fpm: | grep -v grep | wc -l` -eq  ]]; then
            start
            break
        fi
        sleep
    done

    RETVAL=$?
    echo

    return $RETVAL
}

reload() {
    if [[ `ps aux | grep php-fpm: | grep -v grep | wc -l` -eq  ]]; then
        echo "The php-fpm is not running."
        return
    fi

    echo -n $"Reloading php-fpm......"

    if [[ -f $PIDFILE ]]; then
        kill -USR2 `cat ${PIDFILE}`
    else
        kill -USR2 `ps aux | grep php-fpm | awk '/master/{print $2}'`
    fi

    RETVAL=$?
    echo

    return $RETVAL
}

case "$1" in
start)
    start
    ;;

stop)
    stop
    ;;

restart)
    restart
    ;;

reload)
    reload
    ;;

*)
    echo "Usage: service php-fpm {start|stop|restart|reload}"
    RETVAL=
esac

exit $RETVAL

设置php-fpm开机启动

       chmod  /etc/init.d/php-fpm
       chkconfig --add php-fpm
       chkconfig  php-fpm on
       /etc/init.d/php-fpm start  

接下来就是配置 nginx支持php文件的访问