一.题目

Minimum Depth of Binary Tree

Total Accepted: 58982 Total Submissions: 202860My
Submissions

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.

The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.

Show Tags
Have you met this question in a real interview?

Yes
No

Discuss








二.解题技巧

    这道题仅仅是一道二叉树的深度优先搜索。然后返回深度最小的值,能够递归来实现。递归退出的条件是到达叶子节点或者到达空子树,使用空子树作为退出条件比較easy进行推断。仅仅要该结点的指针值为NULL。就能够推断了,空子树的深度为0。

因此能够将每一个结点的左右两个子树的深度返回给父节点,父节点选择比較小的深度,然后再返回给祖先结点,以此类推,最后返回给根结点,得到终于结果。

    上面提到的这样的方法的时间复杂度为O(n),空间复杂度为O(logn)。


三.实现代码

#include <iostream>

/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/ struct TreeNode
{
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
}; class Solution
{
public:
int minDepth(TreeNode* root)
{
if (!root)
{
return 0;
} int Result = 1;
int Left = minDepth(root->left);
int Right = minDepth(root->right); if (Left * Right)
{
Result += Left > Right? Right : Left;
}
else
{
Result += Right + Left;
} return Result;
}
};


四.体会

    这是一道对二叉树进行递归来获得结果的题。我发如今眼下所做的二叉树的题目中,基本上考察的都是递归方面。预计这个也是二叉树的一个考点所在。




版权全部,欢迎转载,转载请注明出处,谢谢




LeetCode_Minimum Depth of Binary Tree的更多相关文章

  1. [LeetCode] Minimum Depth of Binary Tree 二叉树的最小深度

    Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shor ...

  2. [LeetCode] Maximum Depth of Binary Tree 二叉树的最大深度

    Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth. The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the long ...

  3. [LintCode] Maximum Depth of Binary Tree 二叉树的最大深度

    Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth. The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the long ...

  4. [Leetcode][JAVA] Minimum Depth of Binary Tree && Balanced Binary Tree && Maximum Depth of Binary Tree

    Minimum Depth of Binary Tree Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the n ...

  5. LeetCode:Minimum Depth of Binary Tree,Maximum Depth of Binary Tree

    LeetCode:Minimum Depth of Binary Tree Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth ...

  6. LEETCODE —— binary tree [Same Tree] && [Maximum Depth of Binary Tree]

    Same Tree Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not. Two binary tre ...

  7. 33. Minimum Depth of Binary Tree && Balanced Binary Tree && Maximum Depth of Binary Tree

    Minimum Depth of Binary Tree OJ: https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/minimum-depth-of-binary-tree/ Give ...

  8. Leetcode 111 Minimum Depth of Binary Tree 二叉树

    找出最短的从叶子到根的路径长 可以回忆Maximum Depth of Binary Tree的写法,只不过在!root,我把它改成了10000000,还有max函数改成了min函数,最后的值如果是1 ...

  9. Leetcode | Minimum/Maximum Depth of Binary Tree

    Minimum Depth of Binary Tree Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the n ...

随机推荐

  1. Java里如何判断一个String是空字符串或空格组成的字符串

      要判读String是否为空字符串,比较简单,只要判断该String的length是否为0就可以,或者直接用方法isEmpty()来判断. 但很多时候我们也会把由一些不可见的字符组成的String也 ...

  2. Xamarin XAML语言教程Progress属性设置进度条进度

    Xamarin XAML语言教程Progress属性设置进度条进度 在图12.19~12.21中我们看到的是没有实现加载的进度条,即进度条的当前进度为0,如果开发者想要修改当前进度,可以使用两种方式: ...

  3. [COCI2015]ZGODAN

    题目大意: 给你一个数$n(n\leq10^1000)$,定义一个数是“美丽数”当且仅当这个数各个数位上的数奇偶性不同. 求最接近$n$的“美丽数”,若有多个,则依次输出. 思路: 贪心+高精度. 首 ...

  4. NOI2016 高中OI生涯的最后一站

    你乘坐的航班XXX已经抵达终点站——四川绵阳. “呼——”机舱外的天空灰沉沉的,不禁有些压抑与紧张. 一出机场,就看见南山中学的牌子,黄色衣服的志愿者们,还有热情的老师们. 感觉刚才的情绪又一扫而空了 ...

  5. DML数据操纵语言

    --创建表T_HQ_BM2 --create table t_hq_bm2 as select * from t_hq_bm; commit; --添加行内容 --insert into t_hq_b ...

  6. Redis(二)linux下redis安装

    上篇讲解了redis在windows下的安装,接下来看看在linux下如何安装redis(纯菜鸟入门级别)? (1)redis的下载及编译 这里,首先进入存放文件目录(我的云服务器的是:cd /jel ...

  7. How to: Launch the Debugger Automatically

    Sometimes, you may need to debug the startup code for an application that is launched by another pro ...

  8. eclipse和maven创建WebApp项目

    Eclipse+Maven创建webapp项目<一> 1.开启eclipse,右键new——>other,如下图找到maven project 2.选择maven project,显 ...

  9. react.js Warning: Failed form propType: You provided a value prop to a form field without an onChange handler. This will render a read-only field.

    错误信息: eact.js:20483 Warning: Failed form propType: You provided a value prop to a form field without ...

  10. Linux内核实践之工作队列

    工作队列(work queue)是另外一种将工作推后执行的形式,它和tasklet有所不同.工作队列可以把工作推后,交由一个内核线程去执行,也就是说,这个下半部分可以在进程上下文中执行.这样,通过工作 ...