VS Code 单文件、多文件（工程） 配置文件

针对于单文件编译运行，需要在代码文件夹下建立子文件夹 .vscode ，并放置三个文件

1：c_cpp_properties.json，注意更改7、8、11行的路径

 {
     "configurations": [
         {
             "name": "Win32",
             "includePath": [
                 "${workspaceFolder}",
                 "C:\\MinGw\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\include",
                 "C:\\MinGw\\include"
             ],
             "defines": ["_DEBUG", "UNICODE", "_UNICODE"],
             "compilerPath": "C:\\MinGw\\bin\\g++.exe",
             "cStandard": "c11",
             "cppStandard": "c++11",
             "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
         }
     ],
     "version": 4
 }

2：launch.json，注意更改19行gdb路径

 {
     "version": "0.2.0",
     "configurations": [

         {
             "name": "Build",
             "type": "cppdbg",
             "request": "launch",
             "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
             "args": [],
             "stopAtEntry": false,
             "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
             "environment": [],
             "externalConsole": false,
             "MIMode": "gdb",
             "logging": {
                 "engineLogging": false
             },
             "miDebuggerPath": "C:/MinGw/bin/gdb.exe",
             "setupCommands": [
                 {
                     "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                     "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                     "ignoreFailures": true
                 }
             ],
             "internalConsoleOptions":
         }
     ]
 }

3：tasks.json

 {
   "version": "2.0.0",
   "tasks": [
     {
       "label": "Compile",
       "type": "shell",
       "command": "g++",
       "args": ["-g", "${file}", "-o", "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"],
       "group": {
         "kind": "build",
         "isDefault": true
       }
     }
   ]
 }

针对于工程构建，需要在代码文件夹下建立CMakeLists.txt，并建立子文件夹 .vscode ，放置两个文件

1：CMakeLists.txt

 # 最低CMake版本要求
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10.0)

 # 项目名称
 project(cmake-test)

 # 设置C/C++标准
 set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 11)
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)

 # 头文件路径
 include_directories("Inc")

 # 枚举头文件
 file(GLOB_RECURSE INCLUDES "Inc/*.h" "Inc/*.hpp")

 # 枚举源文件
 aux_source_directory("Src" SOURCES)

 # 输出路径
 set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/bin)

 # 生成可执行的文件
 add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SOURCES} ${INCLUDES})

2：c_cpp_properties.json

 {
     "configurations": [
         {
             "name": "Win32",
             "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64",
             "includePath": ["${workspaceFolder}/Inc/"],
             "cStandard": "c11",
             "cppStandard": "c++11",
             "configurationProvider": "vector-of-bool.cmake-tools"
         }
     ],
     "version": 4
 }

3：launch.json，注意更改15行gdb路径

 {
     "version": "0.2.0",
     "configurations": [
         {
             "name": "CMake-Build",
             "type": "cppdbg",
             "request": "launch",
             "program": "${command:cmake.launchTargetPath}",
             "args": [],
             "stopAtEntry": false,
             "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
             "environment": [],
             "externalConsole": false,
             "MIMode": "gdb",
             "miDebuggerPath": "C:/MinGw/bin/gdb.exe",
             "setupCommands": [
                 {
                     "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                     "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                     "ignoreFailures": false
                 }
             ]
         }
     ]
 }

视频教程推荐：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av18436497?p=1