mybatis快速搭建

结构图

1.创建maven项目

2.引入依赖

　　　　 <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version> RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.8</version>
        </dependency>
　　　　　<!--日志约束-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version> RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

3.配置mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--配置别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.sf.wj.domain"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <!--数据源配置-->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/company?serverTimezone=UTC"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
 
    <!--资源引用-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mappers/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
 
</configuration>

mybatis-config配置文件，要按照一定的顺序配置

4.数据库对应的实体类

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
 
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
 
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
 
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
 
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
 
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
 
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
 
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

5.创建mapper接口

package com.sf.wj.mapper;
 
import com.sf.wj.domain.User;
 
import java.util.List;
 
public interface UserMapper {
    User queryById(int id);
    void deleteById(int id);
    List<User> queryAll();
    void  updateUser(User user);
    void insertUser(User user);
    List<User> queryByIds(int[] ids);
}

6.创建UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.sf.wj.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="queryById" parameterType="int" resultType="User">
        select * from user where id = #{id}
    </select>
 
    <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="Integer" >
        delete from user where id = #{id}
    </delete>
 
    <select id="queryAll" resultType="User">
        select * from user
    </select>
 
    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="User">
        update user set username = #{username},password = #{password} where id=#{id}
    </update>
 
    <insert id="insertUser" parameterType="User">
        insert into user (id,username,password) values (#{id},#{username},#{password})
    </insert>
　　

　　<!--按多个id查找用户 foreach-->
　　<select id="queryByIds" resultType="User">
  　　  select * from user where id in
   　　 <foreach collection="array" open="(" close=")" separator="," item="id">
        #{id}
    　　</foreach>
　　</select>

</mapper>

7.测试用例

package com.sf.wj;
 
import com.sf.wj.domain.User;
import com.sf.wj.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
 
public class UserTest {
    private UserMapper mapper;
    private SqlSession sqlSession;
    private InputStream inputStream;
    @Before
    public void setUp() throws IOException {
        String rusource = "mybatis-config.xml";
         inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(rusource);
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        //默认传入参数false，不自动提交
        sqlSession = factory.openSession(false);
        mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
    }
 
    @After
    public void commit(){
        try {
            sqlSession.commit();
            inputStream.close();
            sqlSession.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
 
    @Test
    public void queryByIdTest(){
        User user = mapper.queryById(1);
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    @Test
    public void queryAllTest(){
        List<User> user = mapper.queryAll();
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    @Test
    public void deleteTest(){
        mapper.deleteById(1);
    }
    @Test
    public void updateTest(){
        User user=new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setPassword("qwert");
        user.setUsername("jg");
        mapper.updateUser(user);
    }
 
    @Test
    public void insertTest(){
        User user=new User();
        user.setId(3);
        user.setPassword("369");
        user.setUsername("zs");
        mapper.insertUser(user);
    }

　　//多个id查找
　　@Test
　　public void queryByIdsTest(){
   　　 List<User> list = mapper.queryByIds(new int[]{1, 2, 3});
   　　 System.out.println(list);
　　}

}