python-链队列的实现

7 class Node(object):
  8     def __init__(self,data):
  9         self.data = data
 10         self.next = None
 11
 12 class linkqueue(object):
 13     def __init__(self):
 14         self.front = None
 15         self.rear = None
 16         self.count = 0
 17     def isEmpty(self):
 18         return self.count == 0
 19     def clear(self):
 20         self.front = self.rear = None
 21         self.count = 0
 22     def insert(self,item):
 23         node = Node(item)
 24         if self.isEmpty():
 25             self.front = self.rear = node
 26             self.count += 1
 27         elif self.count == 1:
 28             self.front.next = node
 29             self.rear = node
 30             self.count += 1
 31         else:
 32             self.rear.next = node
 33             self.rear = node
 34             self.count += 1
 35     def length(self):
 36         return self.count
 37     def delitem(self):
 38         if self.isEmpty():
 39             raise Exception("队列为空")
 40         elif self.count == 1:
 41             self.rear.next = None
 42             self.front = self.rear
 43             self.rear = None
44             self.count -= 1
 45         else:
 46             tempnode = self.front
 47             self.front = tempnode.next
 48             self.count -= 1
 49     def display(self):
 50         if self.front == None:
 51             print("None")
 52         tempnode = self.front
 53         while tempnode is not None:
 54             print(tempnode.data,end = " ")
 55             tempnode = tempnode.next
 56         print()
 57
 58 if __name__ == "__main__":
 59     linkqueue1 = linkqueue()
 60     print(linkqueue1.length())
 61     linkqueue1.insert(1)
 62     linkqueue1.insert(2)
 63     linkqueue1.insert(3)
 64     linkqueue1.insert(4)
 65     linkqueue1.insert(5)
 66     linkqueue1.insert(6)
 67     print(linkqueue1.length())
 68     linkqueue1.display()
 69     linkqueue1.delitem()
 70     linkqueue1.display()
 71     linkqueue1.clear()
 72     linkqueue1.display()
 73
 74  

运行结果

0
6

1 2 3 4 5 6  
2 3 4 5 6  
None

该代码中没有关于队列的查找和元素值修改的方法，大家可以参照代码进行添加，代码逻辑也相对来说较为简单