增补博客 第四篇 python 中文级联菜单

from pypinyin import pinyin, Style

# 定义菜单项和对应的子菜单
menu = {
    "文件": {
        "新建": {},
        "打开": {},
        "保存": {}
    },
    "编辑": {
        "撤销": {},
        "重做": {},
        "剪切": {},
        "复制": {},
        "粘贴": {}
    },
    "视图": {
        "查看": {
            "大图标": {},
            "小图标": {},
            "列表": {},
            "详细信息": {}
        }
    },
    "帮助": {
        "查看帮助": {},
        "关于": {}
    }
}

def print_menu(menu, level=0):
    for key, value in menu.items():
        # 打印菜单项名称
        print("  " * level + key)

        # 打印子菜单
        if value:
            print_menu(value, level + 1)

def print_pinyin_menu(menu, level=0):
    for key, value in menu.items():
        # 将中文转换成拼音
        pinyin_name = ''.join(pinyin(key, style=Style.NORMAL, heteronym=False)[0])

        # 打印菜单项名称和拼音
        print("  " * level + key + " (" + pinyin_name + ")")

        # 打印子菜单
        if value:
            print_pinyin_menu(value, level + 1)

print("========= 中文菜单 =========")
print_menu(menu)

print("\n========= 拼音菜单 =========")
print_pinyin_menu(menu)