The listener supports no services解决一例
 
Listener动态监听静态监听注册实例
今天做Advacned Replication实验的时候碰到一个问题，启动目标库监听时，出现The listener supports no services
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl start
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:11:38
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
 
 
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Start Date                14-SEP-2013 10:11:38
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
由于这台主机之前做的是stream实验，修改了一下hostname，之前的监听和服务名也用netca重新配置过了，但是启动监听一致是这个状态，动态监听注册不上
本地登录到Oracle实例，手动注册实例也无果，问题依旧
SQL> alter system register;
 
 
System altered.
 
 
SQL> !
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl status
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:13:03
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Start Date                14-SEP-2013 10:11:38
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 25 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl reload
 Listener Log File         /u01/app/
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:16:13
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl status
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:13:18
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Start Date                14-SEP-2013 10:11:38
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 40 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl stop
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:17:03
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl start
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:18:53
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
 
 
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Start Date                14-SEP-2013 10:18:53
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ 
于是考虑通过mgr配置静态监听，但是让我郁闷的是，总是提示需要输入一个合法的SID
 
 
这个SID绝对是strmtarget没错的，global name即service name也确实是target，这个可以由以下参数获得佐证
SQL> show parameter name
 
 
NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_file_name_convert                 string
db_name                              string      strmtarg
db_unique_name                         string      strmtarget
global_names                               boolean     TRUE
instance_name                          string      strmtarget
lock_name_space                        string
log_file_name_convert                string
processor_group_name             string
service_names                      string      target
也可以通过v$instance视图查到SID是正确的
SQL> select instance_name from v$instance;
 
INSTANCE_NAME
----------------
strmtarget
难道就没有办法设置静态监听了吗？NO，这里还有一种方法就是手动修改listener.ora文件，添加以下几行内容
SID_LIST_LISTENER =  
(SID_LIST =  
  (SID_DESC =  
  (GLOBAL_DBNAME = target)
  (SID_NAME = strmtarget)
  )
)
其作用就是配置一个实例静态监听，只不过用这里跳过了图形化界面修改而已，如果是用netmgr成功修改了实例的静态监听，也是会生成以上几行代码的
这里可以先把listener.ora用xftp工具拷贝出来，修改完再拷贝回相同位置即可
这里只需要重新加载一次监听就可以注册上实例了
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl reload
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:32:06
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ lsnrctl status
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 10:32:14
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Start Date                14-SEP-2013 10:18:53
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 13 min. 21 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/adrep/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=adrep)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "target" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "strmtarget", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oracle@adrep ~]$ 
这里target实例通过以上方法，成功地把实例注册上了，注意"UNKNOWN"就表示是静态注册的，如果是"READY"则表示是动态注册的
注意：动态和静态监听可以共存，如：
[oracle@zlm ~]$ lsnrctl status
 
 
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 14-SEP-2013 09:52:23
 
 
Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
 
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=zlm)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Start Date                14-SEP-2013 09:15:04
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 37 min. 19 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/zlm/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=zlm)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "zlm11g" has 2 instance(s).
  Instance "zlm11g", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
  Instance "zlm11g", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "zlm11gXDB" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "zlm11g", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oracle@zlm ~]$
以上是我在zlm主机上的监听状态，可以发现，同时配置了动态和静态的监听
总结：以上利用了手动修改配置静态监听的方法成功注册了Oracle实例，动态监听往往需要等实例启动后，过一段时间才会注册上，而静态监听则 可以马上注册。而且一旦实例重启会造成动态监听暂时无效，有些版本的bug甚至会导致动态监听的注册就再也起不来了。所以我对于监听的观点是，尽量配置静 态监听，这样就可以避免很多由监听带来的问题，诸如我们经常会碰到的几个ora error：ora-12541、ora-12514、ora-12154等，尤其是在RAC和DG中，一个监听的问题，往往会带来很大的麻烦，尤其需要 引起大家的注意。

The listener supports no services解决一例的更多相关文章

  1. The listener supports no services oracle注册监听

    问题登场: [oracle@my-e450 ~]$ lsnrctl status …… The listener supports no servicesThe command completed s ...

  2. The listener supports no services

    问题描述 sql> lsnrctl start 提示: The listener supports no services The command completed successfully ...

  3. 重启服务器后，启动oracle监听报错 The listener supports no services The command completed successfuslly

    启动监听报错如下图所示: 远程连接报错如下图所示: 问题原因:数据库实例没注册到listener中 解决方法: (1)登录数据库:$sqlplus  / as sysdba (2)显示服务名:sql& ...

  4. 问题1：Oracle数据库监听启动失败（重启监听，提示The listener supports no services）

    编辑监听文件:/home/DB/oracle/11gR2/db/network/admin/listener.ora 在文件内添加静态监听实例,如下内容: SID_LIST_LISTENER =(SI ...

  5. Excel的文件打开特别慢,xls文件特别大解决一例

    Excel的文件打开特别慢,xls文件特别大解决一例 打开Excel的xls文件打开特别慢,而且操作也非常慢,动辄需要10几20分钟,很不正常.一个简单的Excel的xls文件有10几兆,甚至几百兆的 ...

  6. CRT远程连接server字符输出乱码解决一例

    CRT远程连接server字符输出乱码解决一例 环境: server:Centos 6.2 远端:win 7 CRT版本号:7.1.1 现象回想: 1.server端:中文字符显示正常,例如以下: 2 ...

  7. Oracle数据库无法向listener注册的解决一例

    当机器的IP地址改变了,或者机器名改变后, 动态注册可能会失败. 运行 lsnrctl status时,无论等待多久,都会发生:no services 这样的信息. 此时,最好的解决方法,就是删除原有 ...

  8. spring如何解决单例循环依赖问题?

    更多文章点击--spring源码分析系列 1.spring循环依赖场景2.循环依赖解决方式: 三级缓存 1.spring循环引用场景 循环依赖的产生可能有很多种情况,例如: A的构造方法中依赖了B的实 ...

  9. Web性能优化 高并发网站解决 单例 已看1

    Web性能优化分为服务器端和浏览器端两个方面. 一.浏览器端,关于浏览器端优化,分很多个方面1.压缩源码和图片JavaScript文件源代码可以采用混淆压缩的方式,CSS文件源代码进行普通压缩,JPG ...

随机推荐

  1. 1-5Tomcat 目录结构 和 web项目目录结构

    对应我的安装路径: web项目目录结构

  2. 【转】不是技术牛人，如何拿到国内IT巨头的Offer

    不久前,byvoid面阿里星计划的面试结果截图泄漏,引起无数IT屌丝的羡慕敬仰.看看这些牛人,NOI金牌,开源社区名人,三年级开始写Basic...在跪拜之余我们不禁要想,和这些牛人比,作为绝大部分技 ...

  3. C++嵌入Python，以及两者混用

    以前项目中是C++嵌入Python,开发起来很便利,逻辑业务可以放到python中进行开发,容易修改,以及功能扩展.不过自己没有详细的研究过C++嵌入python的细节,这次详细的研究一下.首先我们简 ...

  4. C#编程语言与面向对象——核心

    面向对象的核心 (1).封装 封装的类=数据+对此数据所进行的操作(即算法) 封装起外界不必需要知道的东西,指向外界展现可供展示的东西. 小到一个简单的数据结构,大到一个完整的软件子系统.静态的如某软 ...

  5. 地址(Address)——WCF学习笔记(2)

    地址(Address)分为: 统一资源表示(URI). EndpointAddress. 端口共享. 逻辑地址与物理地址. 请求监听与消息分发.

  6. Linux版网易云音乐播放音乐时无限显示“网络错误”的解决办法

    安装 gstreamer0.10-plugins-good debian类系统: -plugins-good

  7. 神奇的盒模型（BFC）

    上一篇我提到每一个元素都有自己的display属性,其属性值可以改变.其改变的方式,可以利用神奇的css盒模型(BFC). 盒模型,是css可视化格式化系统的基础,可以用于元素定位和网页布局.一个盒模 ...

  8. HTTP请求 GET POST 网络编程实现(转)

    尊重原作者收集的资料,复制粘贴只为了避免作者文章出处哪天抽风了访问不了了导致资料消失. 原文地址 http://bbs.neworigin.net/forum.php?mod=viewthread&a ...

  9. iOS红马甲项目开发过程Bug总结（1）

    在上线审核时,重新检测自己的app发现报错:"was compiled with optimization - steppingmay behave oddly; variables may ...

  10. CI框架 CodeIgniter 伪静态 htaccess设置和Nginx伪静态方法

    众所周知,LAMP代表Linux下Apache.MySQL.PHP这种网站服务器架构:而LNMP指的是Linux下Nginx.MySQL.PHP这种网站服务器架构.LNMP一键安装包可以从网上下载使用 ...