[leetcode] Longest Palindromic Substring 多种解法
非常经典的题目,求字符串中的最长回文子串。
(1)最朴素的解法 ---暴力 复杂度O(N³)
这也是最easy想到的方法。最外层循环枚举起点i,第二层循环从i+1開始向后枚举,第三层推断是不是回文串。最后取最长子串的返回。
代码比較简单,这里没有列出。
(2)中心扩展法。复杂度O(N²)
枚举每个字符作为中心点向左右扩展。
可是这里要注意,对于每一次扩展要分奇偶两种情况。
否则可能会漏掉情况。
一发现不满足的情况立即break进行下一个中心字符的推断,代码例如以下:
class Solution {
public:
string longestPalindrome(string s) {
string ans;
int len=s.length();
int maxLength=-1,CurLen,Sbegin;
for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
{
int left=i-1,right=i+1;
while(left>=0&&right<len&&s[left]==s[right])//奇数情况
{
CurLen=right-left+1;
if(CurLen>maxLength)
{
maxLength=CurLen;
Sbegin=left;
}
left--,right++;
}
left=i,right=i+1;
while(left>=0&&right<len&&s[left]==s[right])//偶数情况
{
CurLen=right-left+1;
if(CurLen>maxLength)
{
maxLength=CurLen;
Sbegin=left;
}
left--,right++;
}
}
ans=s.substr(Sbegin,maxLength);
return ans;
}
};
(3)Manacher算法。复杂度仅仅有O(n)
详细算法介绍:点击打开链接
附上静止的代码:
class Solution {
public:
string preProcess(string s) {
int n = s.length();
if (n == 0) return "^$";
string ret = "^";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
ret += "#" + s.substr(i, 1);
ret += "#$";
return ret;
}
string longestPalindrome(string s) {
string T = preProcess(s);
int n = T.length();
int *P = new int[n];
int C = 0, R = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n-1; i++) {
int i_mirror = 2*C-i; // equals to i' = C - (i-C)
P[i] = (R > i) ? min(R-i, P[i_mirror]) : 0;
// Attempt to expand palindrome centered at i
while (T[i + 1 + P[i]] == T[i - 1 - P[i]])
P[i]++;
// If palindrome centered at i expand past R,
// adjust center based on expanded palindrome.
if (i + P[i] > R) {
C = i;
R = i + P[i];
}
}
// Find the maximum element in P.
int maxLen = 0;
int centerIndex = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n-1; i++) {
if (P[i] > maxLen) {
maxLen = P[i];
centerIndex = i;
}
}
delete[] P;
return s.substr((centerIndex - 1 - maxLen)/2, maxLen);
}
};
(4)后缀树的解法,待补充
[leetcode] Longest Palindromic Substring 多种解法的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Longest Palindromic Substring 最长回文串
Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum lengt ...
- C++ leetcode Longest Palindromic Substring
明天就要上课了,再过几天又要见班主任汇报项目进程了,什么都没做的我竟然有一种迷之淡定,大概是想体验一波熬夜修仙的快乐了.不管怎么说,每天还是要水一篇博文,写一个LeetCode的题才圆满. 题目:Gi ...
- Leetcode: Longest Palindromic Substring && Summary: Palindrome
Given a string s, find the longest palindromic substring in s. You may assume that the maximum lengt ...
- Leetcode Longest Palindromic Substring
Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum lengt ...
- LeetCode:Longest Palindromic Substring 最长回文子串
题目链接 Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum ...
- [LeetCode] Longest Palindromic Substring(manacher algorithm)
Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum lengt ...
- [LeetCode]Longest Palindromic Substring题解(动态规划)
Longest Palindromic Substring: Given a string s, find the longest palindromic substring in s. You ma ...
- Leetcode: Longest Palindromic Substring. java
Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum lengt ...
- LeetCode——Longest Palindromic Substring
Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum lengt ...
随机推荐
- 微信小程序-配置解答
微信小程序启动页面: Pages: index / logs 有 index和logs的页面,每个页面中都有独立的js逻辑,wxml负责页面内容,wxss负责样式. utils app.js app ...
- MySQL user表简介
mysql> DESC MYSQL.USER \G *************************** . row *************************** Field: ...
- How to set up OpenERP for various timezone kindly follow the following steps to select timezone in OpenERP
How to set up OpenERP for different Time Zones Click on the "Edit Preferences" wheel a ...
- 21、java中和日期相关的类
一.Data及其常用API 1.简介 Java中的时间使用标准类库的java.util.Date,其表示特定的瞬间,精确到毫秒.是用距离一个固定时间点的毫秒数(可正可负,long类型)表达一个特定的时 ...
- Linux-JAVA-JDK完整配置过程
JDK是目前很流行的开发工具包,内含jre是支撑jvm运行的组件. 01.jdk下载 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloa ...
- Oracle EBS WMS功能介绍(二)
Oracle EBS WMS功能介绍(二) (版权声明,本人原创或者翻译的文章如需转载,如转载用于个人学习,请注明出处.否则请与本人联系,违者必究) 出货物流逻辑主要包括 1. 打包.能够进 ...
- awk 取列后对数值进行判断取出大于1的数值
[root@dataline-prod nginx]# tail -2 access.log 122.238.119.177 - - [26/Oct/2018:18:20:25 +0800] &quo ...
- 【转载】@RequestMapping的分类
@RequestMapping的分类 类级别的和方法级别的@RequestMapping的几种形式: @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET) @Req ...
- window.postMessage实现网页间通信
window.postMessage() 方法可以安全地实现跨域通信.通常,对于两个不同页面的脚本,只有当执行它们的页面位于具有相同的协议(通常为https),端口号(443为https的默认值),以 ...
- automake安装出错
automake命令出错 configure.ac:64: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_ICONV If this token and others ...