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5.1

printenv

view Global variables

bash

new shell

set

Global variables and local
variables

export test

Local → Global, so it can be accessed in both subshell and
main shell.

unset test

Delete a variable, no $ needed.

PATH=$PATH:...

append PATH, no “” needed, export needed to make it global.

.bashrc

define own aliases

User-defined
variables are lower-cased; while sys variables are upper.

test=testing;

remember there is
no BLANK;

bash: new a shell,
the subshell has no $test variable for it is user-defined; so it is
with the subshell.

To fix this, we can “export test”, and NO $ needed.

When unset a global
var, it only influent the subshell who execute this cmd.

# add a alias

echo "alias ll='ls -al'" >> /home/joker/.bashrc

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