monkey基本命令及脚本编写

Monkey 是Android自带的黑盒测试工具，一般通过随机触发界面事件，来确定应用是否会发生异常，多用于android应用的稳定性、压力测试

 基本命令：

adb shell monkey [options] <event-count>

usage: monkey [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE] ...]

[-c MAIN_CATEGORY [-c MAIN_CATEGORY] ...]

[--ignore-crashes] [--ignore-timeouts]

[--ignore-security-exceptions]

[--monitor-native-crashes] [--ignore-native-crashes]

[--kill-process-after-error] [--hprof]

[--pct-touch PERCENT] [--pct-motion PERCENT]

[--pct-trackball PERCENT] [--pct-syskeys PERCENT]

[--pct-nav PERCENT] [--pct-majornav PERCENT]

[--pct-appswitch PERCENT] [--pct-flip PERCENT]

[--pct-anyevent PERCENT] [--pct-pinchzoom PERCENT]

[--pct-permission PERCENT]

[--pkg-blacklist-file PACKAGE_BLACKLIST_FILE]

[--pkg-whitelist-file PACKAGE_WHITELIST_FILE]

[--wait-dbg] [--dbg-no-events]

[--setup scriptfile] [-f scriptfile [-f scriptfile] ...]

[--port port]

[-s SEED] [-v [-v] ...]

[--throttle MILLISEC] [--randomize-throttle]

[--profile-wait MILLISEC]

[--device-sleep-time MILLISEC]

[--randomize-script]

[--script-log]

[--bugreport]

[--periodic-bugreport]

[--permission-target-system]

COUNT

示例：

1、随机模拟1000次操作测试应用

adb shell monkey -p com.conti.greatwallcarrental -v 1000

2、执行monkey脚本,需将脚本需放在android终端执行

adb shell monkey -f <script> count

monkey.script 脚本内容如下（针对计算机应用）：

# Start of Script

type= user

count= 1

speed= 1.0

start data >>

LaunchActivity(com.android.calculator2, com.android.calculator2.Calculator)

DispatchPress(KEYCODE_3)

UserWait(200)

DispatchPress(KEYCODE_2)

UserWait(200)

DispatchPress(KEYCODE_PLUS)

UserWait(200)

DispatchPress(KEYCODE_9)

UserWait(200)

DispatchPress(KEYCODE_2)

UserWait(200)

DispatchPress(KEYCODE_EQUALS)

UserWait(200)