关于react组件之间的通信

才开始学react刚好到组件通信这一块，就简单的记录下
组件间的通信方式：父到子：props、context,子到父：自定义事件、回调,兄弟组件：共父props传递、自定义事件
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './ChatRoom.css';
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import emitter from '../../utils/event' // 要安装event包 cnpm install events --save 

//event.js为：

//import { EventEmitter } from "events";
//export default new EventEmitter();

class Test extends Component {
    constructor () {
        super(...arguments)
        this.state={
            show: true
        }
        this.toggle = this.toggle.bind(this)
    }
    static childContextTypes = {
        color: PropTypes.string
    }
    getChildContext () {
        return {
            color: 'red'
        }
    }
    toggle () {
        this.setState({
            show: !this.state.show
        })
        console.log(this.state.show)
    }
    render () {
        class Child1 extends Component {
            constructor () {
                super(...arguments)
                console.log(this.props)
                this.state = {
                    show: this.props.show
                }
            }
            componentDidMount () { // 添加事件的监听
                this.eventEmitter = emitter.addListener('testEvent',(msg) => {
                    console.log(msg)
                })
            }
            componentWillUnmount () { // 组件销毁前清除事件监听
                emitter.removeListener(this.eventEmitter)
            }
            render () {
                class Child2 extends Component {
                    constructor () {
                        super(...arguments)
                        console.log(this.props)
                        this.send = this.send.bind(this)
                    }
                    static contextTypes = {
                        color:PropTypes.string
                    }
                    send () {
                        emitter.emit('testEvent','send event')
                    }
                    render () {
                        const style = {
                            color: this.context.color
                        }
                        return (
                            <div style={style}>子子组件
                            <button onClick={this.send}>自定义事件</button>
                            </div>
                        )
                    }
                }
                return (
                    <div>
                        <button onClick={this.props.func}>child1</button>
                        {this.state.show?<div>child1list</div>:null}
                        <Child2></Child2>
                    </div>
                )
            }
        }
        return (
            <div>
                <button onClick={this.toggle}>toggle子集列表</button>
                <Child1 show={this.state.show} func={this.toggle}></Child1>
            </div>
        )
    }
}
export defaultTest;
这些都是简单的组件通信、复杂的通信还是要用到redux,关于redux还没开始研究，后续会继续。