046 Permutations 全排列
给定一个含有不同数字的集合,返回所有可能的全排列。
比如,
[1,2,3] 具有如下排列:
[
[1,2,3],
[1,3,2],
[2,1,3],
[2,3,1],
[3,1,2],
[3,2,1]
]
详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/permutations/description/
Java实现:
参考:https://blog.csdn.net/jacky_chenjp/article/details/66477538
class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> permute(int[] nums) {
// 最终返回的结果集
List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
int size = nums.length;
if (size==0||nums==null){
return res;
}
helper(nums, 0,res);
return res;
}
private void helper(int[] nums, int start, List<List<Integer>> res) {
// 将当前数组加到结果集中
if(start==nums.length) {
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i=0; i<nums.length; i++){
list.add(nums[i]);
}
res.add(list);
return ;
}
// 将当前位置的数跟后面的数交换,并搜索解
for (int i=start; i<nums.length; ++i) {
swap(nums, i, start);
helper(nums, start+1, res);
swap(nums, i, start);
}
}
private void swap(int[] nums, int i, int j) {
int temp = nums[i];
nums[i] = nums[j];
nums[j] = temp;
}
}
参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/4358848.html
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