vue-quill-editor富文本编辑器 中文翻译组件，编辑与展示

vue项目中用到了富文本编辑器，网上找了一些，觉得vue-quill-editor最好用，

ui简洁，功能也好配，够用了，文档不好读，有些小细节需要自己注意，我懒得分析，就封装成了组件

大家用的时候直接cope组件，但是不要cope文章呀~~~

需要注意的是编辑器保存的格式，我们在用div展示的时候，有些格式无效，所以我也同样封装了供页面展示的组件

首先安装包

npm 安装 vue-quill-editor

这是编辑器效果图：

这是编辑器的组件代码：

代码比较多，我折叠起来了

 <template>
   <div class="editor_wrap">
     <!-- 图片上传组件辅助-->
     <el-upload
       class="avatar-uploader"
       :action="serverUrl"
       name="image"
       :headers="header"
       multiple
       :show-file-list="false"
       :on-success="uploadSuccess"
       :on-error="uploadError"
       :before-upload="beforeUpload"
     ></el-upload>
     <quill-editor
       v-loading="quillUpdateImg"
       class="editor"
       v-model="content"
       ref="myQuillEditor"
       :options="editorOption"
       @blur="onEditorBlur($event)"
       @focus="onEditorFocus($event)"
       @change="onEditorChange($event)"
     ></quill-editor>
   </div>
 </template>
 <script>
 import { quillEditor } from "vue-quill-editor";
 import "quill/dist/quill.core.css";
 import "quill/dist/quill.snow.css";
 import "quill/dist/quill.bubble.css";
 // 工具栏配置
 const toolbarOptions = [
   ["bold", "italic", "underline", "strike"], // 加粗 斜体 下划线 删除线
   ["blockquote", "code-block"], // 引用  代码块
   // [{ header: 1 }, { header: 2 }], // 1、2 级标题
   [{ list: "ordered" }, { list: "bullet" }], // 有序、无序列表
   [{ script: "sub" }, { script: "super" }], // 上标/下标
   [{ indent: "-1" }, { indent: "+1" }], // 缩进  2
   [{ color: [
     '#ffffff', '#ffd7d5', '#ffdaa9', '#fffed5', '#d4fa00', '#73fcd6', '#a5c8ff', '#ffacd5', '#ff7faa',
     '#d6d6d6', '#ffacaa', '#ffb995', '#fffb00', '#73fa79', '#00fcff', '#78acfe', '#d84fa9', '#ff4f79',
     '#b2b2b2', '#d7aba9', '#ff6827', '#ffda51', '#00d100', '#00d5ff', '#0080ff', '#ac39ff', '#ff2941',
     '#888888', '#7a4442', '#ff4c00', '#ffa900', '#3da742', '#3daad6', '#0052ff', '#7a4fd6', '#d92142',
     '#000000', '#7b0c00', '#ff0000', '#d6a841', '#407600', '#007aaa', '#021eaa', '#797baa', '#ab1942'
   ] }, { background: [
     '#ffffff', '#ffd7d5', '#ffdaa9', '#fffed5', '#d4fa00', '#73fcd6', '#a5c8ff', '#ffacd5', '#ff7faa',
     '#d6d6d6', '#ffacaa', '#ffb995', '#fffb00', '#73fa79', '#00fcff', '#78acfe', '#d84fa9', '#ff4f79',
     '#b2b2b2', '#d7aba9', '#ff6827', '#ffda51', '#00d100', '#00d5ff', '#0080ff', '#ac39ff', '#ff2941',
     '#888888', '#7a4442', '#ff4c00', '#ffa900', '#3da742', '#3daad6', '#0052ff', '#7a4fd6', '#d92142',
     '#000000', '#7b0c00', '#ff0000', '#d6a841', '#407600', '#007aaa', '#021eaa', '#797baa', '#ab1942'
   ] }], // 字体颜色、字体背景颜色
   [{ size: ["small", false, "large", "huge"] }], // 字体大小 2
   [{ header: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false] }], // 标题
   [{ font: [] }], // 字体种类 2
   [{'direction': 'rtl'}],               // 文本方向  2
   [{ align: [] }], // 对齐方式 2
   ["clean"], // 清除文本格式
   ["link", "image", "video"] // 链接、图片、视频
 ];
 export default {
   props: {
     /*编辑器的内容*/
     value: null,
     /*图片大小*/
     maxSize: {
       type: Number,
       default: 4000 //kb
     }
   },

   components: {
     quillEditor
   },
   watch: {
     value(val) {
       this.content = this.value
     }
   },

   data() {
     return {
       content: this.value,
       quillUpdateImg: false, // 根据图片上传状态来确定是否显示loading动画，刚开始是false,不显示
       editorOption: {
         theme: "snow", // or 'bubble'
         placeholder: "您想说点什么？",
         modules: {
           toolbar: {
             container: toolbarOptions,
             handlers: {
               image: function(value) {
                 if (value) {
                   // 触发input框选择图片文件
                   document.querySelector(".avatar-uploader input").click();
                 } else {
                   this.quill.format("image", false);
                 }
               },
               // link: function(value) {
               //   if (value) {
               //     var href = prompt('请输入url');
               //     this.quill.format("link", href);
               //   } else {
               //     this.quill.format("link", false);
               //   }
               // },
             }
           }
         }
       },
       serverUrl: process.env.VUE_APP_API_URL + "config/upload", // 这里写你要上传的图片服务器地址
       header: {
         token: localStorage.getItem("token")
       }
     };
   },

   methods: {
     onEditorBlur() {
       //失去焦点事件
     },
     onEditorFocus() {
       //获得焦点事件
     },
     onEditorChange({ editor, html, text }) {
       this.content = html;
       //内容改变事件
       this.$emit("textareaData", this.content);
     },

     // 富文本图片上传前
     beforeUpload() {
       // 显示loading动画
       this.quillUpdateImg = true;
     },

     uploadSuccess(res, file) {
       // res为图片服务器返回的数据
       // 获取富文本组件实例
       let quill = this.$refs.myQuillEditor.quill;
       // 如果上传成功
       if (res.error == 0) {
         // 获取光标所在位置
         let length = quill.getSelection().index;
         // 插入图片  res.url为服务器返回的图片地址
         quill.insertEmbed(length, "image", res.info.img_url);
         // 调整光标到最后
         quill.setSelection(length + 1);
       } else {
         this.$message.error("图片插入失败");
       }
       // loading动画消失
       this.quillUpdateImg = false;
     },
     // 富文本图片上传失败
     uploadError() {
       // loading动画消失
       this.quillUpdateImg = false;
       this.$message.error("图片插入失败");
     }
   }
 };
 </script> 

 <style scoped>
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .avatar-uploader {
   display: none;
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .editor {
   line-height: normal !important;
   height: 270px;
   margin-bottom: 60px;
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .editor .ql-bubble .ql-editor a {
   color: #136ec2;
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .editor img {
   max-width: 720px;
   margin:10px;
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-color-picker .ql-picker-options {
   padding: 3px 5px;
   width: 192px;
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode="link"]::before {
   content: "请输入链接地址:";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-tooltip.ql-editing a.ql-action::after {
   border-right: 0px;
   content: "保存";
   padding-right: 0px;
 }

 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode="video"]::before {
   content: "请输入视频地址:";
 }

 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item::before {
   content: "14px";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="small"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="small"]::before {
   content: "10px";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="large"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="large"]::before {
   content: "18px";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="huge"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="huge"]::before {
   content: "32px";
 }

 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item::before {
   content: "文本";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="1"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="1"]::before {
   content: "标题1";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="2"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="2"]::before {
   content: "标题2";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="3"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="3"]::before {
   content: "标题3";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="4"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="4"]::before {
   content: "标题4";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="5"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="5"]::before {
   content: "标题5";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="6"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="6"]::before {
   content: "标题6";
 }

 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item::before {
   content: "标准字体";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="serif"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="serif"]::before {
   content: "衬线字体";
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="monospace"]::before,
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="monospace"]::before {
   content: "等宽字体";
 }
 </style>

这是供页面展示的效果图：

这是供页面展示的组件代码：

代码比较多，同样我折叠起来了

 <template>
   <div class="editor_wrap">
     <quill-editor
       class="editor"
       v-model="content"
       ref="myQuillEditor"
       :options="editorOption"
       @focus="onEditorFocus($event)"
     ></quill-editor>
   </div>
 </template>
 <script>
 // 工具栏配置
 const toolbarOptions = [];

 import { quillEditor } from "vue-quill-editor";
 import "quill/dist/quill.core.css";
 import "quill/dist/quill.snow.css";
 import "quill/dist/quill.bubble.css";

 export default {
   props: {
     /*编辑器的内容*/
     value: null
   },
   components: {
     quillEditor
   },
   watch: {
     value(val) {
       this.content = this.value;
     }
   },
   computed: {
     editor() {
       return this.$refs.myQuillEditor.quill;
     }
   },
   data() {
     return {
       content: this.value,
       editorOption: {
         theme: "bubble", // or 'bubble'
         placeholder: "您想说点什么？",
         modules: {
           toolbar: {
             container: toolbarOptions,
             handlers: {}
           }
         }
       }
     };
   },
   methods: {
     onEditorFocus(editor) {
       // 富文本获得焦点时的事件
       editor.enable(false); // 在获取焦点的时候禁用
     }
   }
 };
 </script> 

 <style scoped>
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .editor img {
   max-width: 720px;
   margin:10px;
 }
 .editor_wrap /deep/ .editor .ql-bubble .ql-editor a {
   color: #136ec2;
 }
 </style>

值得注意的是页面展示的时候，会有一个鼠标光标出现，目前我没有处理，欢迎大神们留言指导