Gym 100952 C. Palindrome Again !!
1 second
64 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Given string with N characters, your task is to transform it to a palindrome string. It's not as easy as you may think because there is a cost for this transformation!!
First you have to start from character at given position P. From your position you always have 2 options:
- You can move one step to the right or to the left, the cost of each movement is 1. Assume that the string is cyclic, this means if you move one step to the left you will be at position P-1 if P > 1 or at the last character if P = 1, and if you move one step to the right you will be at position P+1 if P < N or at first character if P = N.
- You can change the letter at your current position by replacing it with the next or previous one in the English alphabet (assume that the alphabet is also cyclic so ‘a’ is after ‘z’). The cost of each replacement is also 1.
You should repeat that until the transformation is finished and the string is palindrome. What is the minimum cost to do that?
The first line contains the number of test cases T ( 1 ≤ T ≤ 100 ). Each test case contains 2 lines, the first line contains two integers ( 1 ≤ N ≤ 100,000) the length of string and ( 1 ≤ P ≤ N ) the initial position. While the second line contains a string with exactly N alphabetical characters.
For each test case output one line contains the minimum cost that is needed to change the string into a palindrome one.
1
8 3
aeabdaey
8
start with P = 3 ae(a)bdaey, move right => aea(b)daey, change to next => aea(c)daey, change to next => aea(d)deay, move left => ae(a)ddeay, move left => a(e)addeay, move left => (a)eaddeay, change to previous => (z)eaddeay, change to previous => (y)eaddeay. This costs 8 (4 movements and 4 replacements)题目大意,将字符串替换为回文串,且只能从指定的位置向左或者向右移动,每次替换字符需要消耗能量,移动一位也需要消耗能量,问最少消耗多少能量
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define max(x,y) (x>y?x:y)
#define min(x,y) (x<y?x:y)
#define MAX 100000000000000000
#define MOD 1000000007
#define PI 3.141592653589793238462
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f
#define mem(a) (memset(a,0,sizeof(a)))
typedef long long ll;
int t,n,p;
char s[];
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
int left=,right=-,ans=;
bool flag=true;
scanf("%d%d%s",&n,&p,s);
p--;
for(int i=;i<n/;i++)
{
if(s[i]!=s[n--i])
{
int t=abs(s[i]-s[n-i-]);
ans+=min(t,-t);//对称位置替换需要的最少能量
left=min(i,left);
right=max(i,right);//left 和 right 记录回文串需要修改的区间
flag=false;
}
}
if(flag) {printf("0\n");continue;}
if(p>=n/) p=n-p-;
if(p<=left) printf("%d\n",ans+right-p);//从左向右移
else if(p>=right) printf("%d\n",ans+p-left);//从右向左移
else printf("%d\n",ans+right-left+min(p-left,right-p));//先移到最近一端在折返
}
return ;
}
Gym 100952 C. Palindrome Again !!的更多相关文章
- Gym 100952 H. Special Palindrome
http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/H H. Special Palindrome time limit per test 1 second memory ...
- Gym 100952 D. Time to go back(杨辉三角形)
D - Time to go back Gym - 100952D http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/D D. Time to go back time ...
- codeforces gym 100952 A B C D E F G H I J
gym 100952 A #include <iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<cstr ...
- Gym 100952 G. The jar of divisors
http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/G G. The jar of divisors time limit per test 2 seconds memo ...
- Gym 100952 F. Contestants Ranking
http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/F F. Contestants Ranking time limit per test 1 second memor ...
- Gym 100952 D. Time to go back
http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/D D. Time to go back time limit per test 1 second memory li ...
- Codeforces Gym 100570 E. Palindrome Query Manacher
E. Palindrome QueryTime Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100570/pro ...
- Gym - 100570E:Palindrome Query (hash+BIT+二分维护回文串长度)
题意:给定字符串char[],以及Q个操作,操作有三种: 1:pos,chr:把pos位置的字符改为chr 2:pos:问以pos为中心的回文串长度为多长. 3:pos:问以pos,pos+1为中心的 ...
- Gym 100952 A. Who is the winner?
A. Who is the winner? time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 64 megabytes input standard ...
随机推荐
- vuejs scope
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/ ...
- SQL流程控制语句
1 GoTo语句 IF 12>9GOTO print1ELSE GOTO print2 print1:PRINT '执行了流程1'--GOTO theEndprint2:PRINT '执行了流程 ...
- c#DataGridView复制粘贴删除功能
//可在dgv中复制.剪切.粘贴.删除数据 /// <summary> /// DataGridView复制 /// </summary> /// <param name ...
- php八大设计模式之单例模式
单例模式的好处: 实例化后只得到一个对象,减少内存的开销. 实现单例模式: 提供一个私有的属性用来存储实例后的对象. 禁止外部实例化对象,提供公共的的方法,返回实例化后的对象. 避免继承此类,然后重写 ...
- cygwin下调用make出现的奇怪现象
<lenovo@root 11:48:03> /cygdrive/d/liuhang/GitHub/rpi_linux/linux$make help 1 [main] make 4472 ...
- Unity 获得Android Context上下文
1.获取Context AndroidJavaObject context = new AndroidJavaClass ("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer&q ...
- Java基础学习总结(26)——JNDI入门简介
JNDI是 Java 命名与目录接口(Java Naming and Directory Interface),在J2EE规范中是重要的规范之一,不少专家认为,没有透彻理解JNDI的意义和作用,就没有 ...
- 剑指Offer面试题27(Java版):二叉搜索树与双向链表
题目:输入一颗二叉搜索树,将该二叉搜索树转换成一个排序的双向链表.要求不能创建新的结点.仅仅能调整树中结点指针的指向. 比方例如以下图中的二叉搜索树.则输出转换之后的排序双向链表为: 在二叉树中,每一 ...
- POJ 3070 Fibonacci 矩阵高速求法
就是Fibonacci的矩阵算法.只是添加一点就是由于数字非常大,所以须要取10000模,计算矩阵的时候取模就能够了. 本题数据不强,只是数值本来就限制整数,故此能够0ms秒了. 以下程序十分清晰了, ...
- POJ 1167 The Buses 暴搜+剪枝
思路: 先把能选的路线都预处理出来 按照能停的车的多少排个序 (剪枝1) 搜搜搜 如果当前剩的车÷当前能停车的多少+deep>=ans剪掉 (剪枝2) //By SiriusRen #inclu ...