C. Palindrome Again !!
time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

64 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Given string with N characters, your task is to transform it to a palindrome string. It's not as easy as you may think because there is a cost for this transformation!!

First you have to start from character at given position P. From your position you always have 2 options:

- You can move one step to the right or to the left, the cost of each movement is 1. Assume that the string is cyclic, this means if you move one step to the left you will be at position P-1 if P > 1 or at the last character if P = 1, and if you move one step to the right you will be at position P+1 if P < N or at first character if P = N.

- You can change the letter at your current position by replacing it with the next or previous one in the English alphabet (assume that the alphabet is also cyclic so ‘a’ is after ‘z’). The cost of each replacement is also 1.

You should repeat that until the transformation is finished and the string is palindrome. What is the minimum cost to do that?

Input

The first line contains the number of test cases T ( 1  ≤  T  ≤  100 ). Each test case contains 2 lines, the first line contains two integers ( 1  ≤  N  ≤  100,000) the length of string and ( 1  ≤  P  ≤  N ) the initial position. While the second line contains a string with exactly N alphabetical characters.

Output

For each test case output one line contains the minimum cost that is needed to change the string into a palindrome one.

Examples
Input
1
8 3
aeabdaey
Output
8
Note

start with P = 3 ae(a)bdaey, move right => aea(b)daey, change to next => aea(c)daey, change to next => aea(d)deay, move left => ae(a)ddeay, move left => a(e)addeay, move left => (a)eaddeay, change to previous => (z)eaddeay, change to previous => (y)eaddeay. This costs 8 (4 movements and 4 replacements)题目大意,将字符串替换为回文串,且只能从指定的位置向左或者向右移动,每次替换字符需要消耗能量,移动一位也需要消耗能量,问最少消耗多少能量

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define max(x,y) (x>y?x:y)
#define min(x,y) (x<y?x:y)
#define MAX 100000000000000000
#define MOD 1000000007
#define PI 3.141592653589793238462
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f
#define mem(a) (memset(a,0,sizeof(a)))
typedef long long ll;
int t,n,p;
char s[];
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
int left=,right=-,ans=;
bool flag=true;
scanf("%d%d%s",&n,&p,s);
p--;
for(int i=;i<n/;i++)
{
if(s[i]!=s[n--i])
{
int t=abs(s[i]-s[n-i-]);
ans+=min(t,-t);//对称位置替换需要的最少能量
left=min(i,left);
right=max(i,right);//left 和 right 记录回文串需要修改的区间
flag=false;
}
}
if(flag) {printf("0\n");continue;}
if(p>=n/) p=n-p-;
if(p<=left) printf("%d\n",ans+right-p);//从左向右移
else if(p>=right) printf("%d\n",ans+p-left);//从右向左移
else printf("%d\n",ans+right-left+min(p-left,right-p));//先移到最近一端在折返
}
return ;
}

Gym 100952 C. Palindrome Again !!的更多相关文章

  1. Gym 100952 H. Special Palindrome

    http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/H H. Special Palindrome time limit per test 1 second memory ...

  2. Gym 100952 D. Time to go back(杨辉三角形)

    D - Time to go back Gym - 100952D http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/D D. Time to go back time ...

  3. codeforces gym 100952 A B C D E F G H I J

    gym 100952 A #include <iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<cstr ...

  4. Gym 100952 G. The jar of divisors

    http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/G G. The jar of divisors time limit per test 2 seconds memo ...

  5. Gym 100952 F. Contestants Ranking

    http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/F F. Contestants Ranking time limit per test 1 second memor ...

  6. Gym 100952 D. Time to go back

    http://codeforces.com/gym/100952/problem/D D. Time to go back time limit per test 1 second memory li ...

  7. Codeforces Gym 100570 E. Palindrome Query Manacher

    E. Palindrome QueryTime Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100570/pro ...

  8. Gym - 100570E:Palindrome Query (hash+BIT+二分维护回文串长度)

    题意:给定字符串char[],以及Q个操作,操作有三种: 1:pos,chr:把pos位置的字符改为chr 2:pos:问以pos为中心的回文串长度为多长. 3:pos:问以pos,pos+1为中心的 ...

  9. Gym 100952 A. Who is the winner?

    A. Who is the winner? time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 64 megabytes input standard ...

随机推荐

  1. monad-本质解释- a monad is a design pattern--monad与泛型相关

    monad的特征: 类型转化+添加新的操作. monad  RACStream RACSignal RACSubject monad:单一体,(不可分的)个体 以计算为中心的封装. In functi ...

  2. POJ1201Intervals(差分约束)

    题意 给出数轴上的n个区间[ai,bi],每个区间都是连续的int区间. 现在要在数轴上任意取一堆元素,构成一个元素集合V 要求每个区间[ai,bi]和元素集合V的交集至少有ci不同的元素 求集合V最 ...

  3. TCP学习前的准备——可靠数据传输协议

    由于传输层所依赖的网络层是不可靠的,通过逐渐考虑实际情况不断引入新技术来实现可靠数据传输. 完全可信的信道 有比特差错的信道 新的协议功能: 1.    差错检测:检验和 2.    接收方反馈:序号 ...

  4. mysql主从同步错误恢复

    Mysql主从同步集群在生成环境使用过程中,如果主从服务器之间网络通信条件差或者数据库数据量非常大,容易导致MYSQL主从同步延迟. MYSQL主从产生延迟之后,一旦主库宕机,会导致部分数据没有及时同 ...

  5. ArcGIS api for javascript——查询,立刻打开信息窗口

    描述 本例展示了当一个要素被查询时如何立刻打开一个InfoWindow.信息窗口能被用来将要素的属性格式化成用户易读的格式. 本例中,地图和查询任务都使用ESRI sample server上的服务K ...

  6. JVM调优系列:(四)GC垃圾回收

    跟踪收集算法: 复制(copying): 将堆内分成两个同样空间,从根(ThreadLocal的对象.静态对象)開始訪问每个关联的活跃对象,将空间A的活跃对象所有拷贝到空间B,然后一次性回收整个空间A ...

  7. Spring MVC数据转换

    样例:把一个字符串封装而一个对象. 如:username:password格式的数据ZhangSan:1234.我们把这个数据封装成一个User对象.以下分别使用属性编辑器与转换器来实现. 1.自己定 ...

  8. WordPress改动新用户注冊邮件内容--自己定义插件

    有些开放用户注冊功能的WordPress站点,可能有这么一项需求,就是用户注冊成功后,系统会分别给站点管理员和新用户发送一封通知邮件.给管理员发送的是新用户的username和Email,给刚刚注冊的 ...

  9. 10.ng-class-even与ng-class-odd

    转自:https://www.cnblogs.com/best/tag/Angular/ AngularJS模板使你可以把该作用域内的数据直接绑定到所显示的HTML元素 ng-class-even与n ...

  10. Weka中数据挖掘与机器学习系列之为什么要写Weka这一系列学习笔记?(一)

    本人正值科研之年,同时也在使用Weka来做相关数据挖掘和机器学习的论文工作. 为了记录自己的学习历程,也便于分享和带领入门的你们.废话不多说,直接上干货!