安装sphinx：

sudo apt-get install sphinxsearch

配置：

source discuz

{

    type                    = mysql

    sql_host                = xx.xx.xx.xx

    sql_user                =

    sql_pass                =

    sql_db                  = discuz

    sql_port                = 3306  # optional, default is 3306

}

source uc

{

    type                    = mysql

    sql_host                = xx.xx.xx.xx

    sql_user                =

    sql_pass                =

    sql_db                  = ucenter

    sql_port                = 3306  # optional, default is 3306

}

source threads : discuz

{

    sql_query_pre           = SET NAMES utf8

    sql_query_pre           = REPLACE INTO sph_counter SELECT 1, MAX(tid) FROM pre_forum_thread

    sql_query               = SELECT t.tid AS id,t.tid,t.fid,t.subject,t.digest,t.displayorder,t.dateline,t.lastpost,t.recommends,t.replies,t.views \

                                FROM pre_forum_thread AS t \

                                WHERE t.displayorder >= 0 AND t.tid>=$start AND t.tid<=$end 

    sql_query_range         = SELECT (SELECT MIN(tid) FROM pre_forum_thread),max_doc_id FROM sph_counter WHERE counter_id = 1

    sql_range_step          = 4096

    sql_attr_uint           = fid

    sql_attr_uint           = tid

    sql_attr_uint           = digest

    sql_attr_uint           = displayorder

    sql_attr_timestamp      = dateline

    sql_attr_uint           = recommends

    sql_attr_uint           = replies

    sql_attr_timestamp      = lastpost

    sql_attr_uint           = views

    sql_query_info          = SELECT * FROM pre_forum_thread WHERE tid=$id

}

source threads_delta : threads

{

    sql_query_pre           = SET NAMES utf8

    sql_query_range         = SELECT max_doc_id + 1, (SELECT MAX(tid) FROM pre_forum_thread) FROM sph_counter WHERE counter_id = 1

}

index threads

{

    source          = threads

    path            = /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data/threads

    docinfo         = extern

    mlock           = 0

    morphology      = none

    charset_type    = utf-8

    html_strip      = 0

    charset_table   = U+FF10..U+FF19->0..9, 0..9, U+FF41..U+FF5A->a..z, U+FF21..U+FF3A->a..z,\

        A..Z->a..z, a..z, U+0149, U+017F, U+0138, U+00DF, U+00FF, U+00C0..U+00D6->U+00E0..U+00F6,\

        U+00E0..U+00F6, U+00D8..U+00DE->U+00F8..U+00FE, U+00F8..U+00FE, U+0100->U+0101, U+0101,\

        U+0102->U+0103, U+0103, U+0104->U+0105, U+0105, U+0106->U+0107, U+0107, U+0108->U+0109,\

        U+0109, U+010A->U+010B, U+010B, U+010C->U+010D, U+010D, U+010E->U+010F, U+010F,\

        U+0110->U+0111, U+0111, U+0112->U+0113, U+0113, U+0114->U+0115, U+0115, U+0116->U+0117,\

        U+0117, U+0118->U+0119, U+0119, U+011A->U+011B, U+011B, U+011C->U+011D, U+011D,\

        U+011E->U+011F, U+011F, U+0130->U+0131, U+0131, U+0132->U+0133, U+0133, U+0134->U+0135,\

        U+0135, U+0136->U+0137, U+0137, U+0139->U+013A, U+013A, U+013B->U+013C, U+013C,\

        U+013D->U+013E, U+013E, U+013F->U+0140, U+0140, U+0141->U+0142, U+0142, U+0143->U+0144,\

        U+0144, U+0145->U+0146, U+0146, U+0147->U+0148, U+0148, U+014A->U+014B, U+014B,\

        U+014C->U+014D, U+014D, U+014E->U+014F, U+014F, U+0150->U+0151, U+0151, U+0152->U+0153,\

        U+0153, U+0154->U+0155, U+0155, U+0156->U+0157, U+0157, U+0158->U+0159, U+0159,\

        U+015A->U+015B, U+015B, U+015C->U+015D, U+015D, U+015E->U+015F, U+015F, U+0160->U+0161,\

        U+0161, U+0162->U+0163, U+0163, U+0164->U+0165, U+0165, U+0166->U+0167, U+0167,\

        U+0168->U+0169, U+0169, U+016A->U+016B, U+016B, U+016C->U+016D, U+016D, U+016E->U+016F,\

        U+016F, U+0170->U+0171, U+0171, U+0172->U+0173, U+0173, U+0174->U+0175, U+0175,\

        U+0176->U+0177, U+0177, U+0178->U+00FF, U+00FF, U+0179->U+017A, U+017A, U+017B->U+017C,\

        U+017C, U+017D->U+017E, U+017E, U+0410..U+042F->U+0430..U+044F, U+0430..U+044F,\

        U+05D0..U+05EA, U+0531..U+0556->U+0561..U+0586, U+0561..U+0587, U+0621..U+063A, U+01B9,\

        U+01BF, U+0640..U+064A, U+0660..U+0669, U+066E, U+066F, U+0671..U+06D3, U+06F0..U+06FF,\

        U+0904..U+0939, U+0958..U+095F, U+0960..U+0963, U+0966..U+096F, U+097B..U+097F,\

        U+0985..U+09B9, U+09CE, U+09DC..U+09E3, U+09E6..U+09EF, U+0A05..U+0A39, U+0A59..U+0A5E,\

        U+0A66..U+0A6F, U+0A85..U+0AB9, U+0AE0..U+0AE3, U+0AE6..U+0AEF, U+0B05..U+0B39,\

        U+0B5C..U+0B61, U+0B66..U+0B6F, U+0B71, U+0B85..U+0BB9, U+0BE6..U+0BF2, U+0C05..U+0C39,\

        U+0C66..U+0C6F, U+0C85..U+0CB9, U+0CDE..U+0CE3, U+0CE6..U+0CEF, U+0D05..U+0D39, U+0D60,\

        U+0D61, U+0D66..U+0D6F, U+0D85..U+0DC6, U+1900..U+1938, U+1946..U+194F, U+A800..U+A805,\

        U+A807..U+A822, U+0386->U+03B1, U+03AC->U+03B1, U+0388->U+03B5, U+03AD->U+03B5,\

        U+0389->U+03B7, U+03AE->U+03B7, U+038A->U+03B9, U+0390->U+03B9, U+03AA->U+03B9,\

        U+03AF->U+03B9, U+03CA->U+03B9, U+038C->U+03BF, U+03CC->U+03BF, U+038E->U+03C5,\

        U+03AB->U+03C5, U+03B0->U+03C5, U+03CB->U+03C5, U+03CD->U+03C5, U+038F->U+03C9,\

        U+03CE->U+03C9, U+03C2->U+03C3, U+0391..U+03A1->U+03B1..U+03C1,\

        U+03A3..U+03A9->U+03C3..U+03C9, U+03B1..U+03C1, U+03C3..U+03C9, U+0E01..U+0E2E,\

        U+0E30..U+0E3A, U+0E40..U+0E45, U+0E47, U+0E50..U+0E59, U+A000..U+A48F, U+4E00..U+9FBF,\

        U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF, U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF,\

        U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF, U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF,\

        U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF, U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F,\

        U+A490..U+A4CF

    #简单分词，只支持0和1，如果要搜索中文，请指定为1

    ngram_len       = 1

    #需要分词的字符，如果要搜索中文，去掉前面的注释

    ngram_chars     = U+4E00..U+9FBF, U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF,\

    U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF, U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF,\

    U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF, U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF,\

    U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F, U+A490..U+A4CF

    min_infix_len   = 1

    min_word_len    = 1

}

index threads_delta : threads

{

    source          = threads_delta

    path            = /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data/threads_delta

    #morphology     = stem_en

}

source members : uc

{

    sql_query_pre           = SET NAMES utf8

    sql_query_pre           = REPLACE INTO sph_counter SELECT 2, MAX(uid) FROM uc_members

    sql_query               = SELECT m.uid AS id, m.uid, m.username FROM uc_members AS m WHERE m.uid>=$start AND m.uid<=$end

    sql_query_range         = SELECT (SELECT MIN(uid) FROM uc_members),max_doc_id FROM sph_counter WHERE counter_id = 2

    sql_range_step          = 4096

    sql_attr_uint           = uid

    sql_query_info          = SELECT * FROM uc_members WHERE uid=$id

}

source members_delta : members

{

    sql_query_pre           = SET NAMES utf8

    sql_query_range         = SELECT max_doc_id + 1, (SELECT MAX(uid) FROM uc_members) FROM sph_counter WHERE counter_id = 2

}

index members

{

    source          = members

    path            = /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data/members

    docinfo         = extern

    mlock           = 0

    morphology      = none

    charset_type    = utf-8

    html_strip      = 0

    charset_table = U+FF10..U+FF19->0..9, 0..9, U+FF41..U+FF5A->a..z, U+FF21..U+FF3A->a..z,\

        A..Z->a..z, a..z, U+0149, U+017F, U+0138, U+00DF, U+00FF, U+00C0..U+00D6->U+00E0..U+00F6,\

        U+00E0..U+00F6, U+00D8..U+00DE->U+00F8..U+00FE, U+00F8..U+00FE, U+0100->U+0101, U+0101,\

        U+0102->U+0103, U+0103, U+0104->U+0105, U+0105, U+0106->U+0107, U+0107, U+0108->U+0109,\

        U+0109, U+010A->U+010B, U+010B, U+010C->U+010D, U+010D, U+010E->U+010F, U+010F,\

        U+0110->U+0111, U+0111, U+0112->U+0113, U+0113, U+0114->U+0115, U+0115, U+0116->U+0117,\

        U+0117, U+0118->U+0119, U+0119, U+011A->U+011B, U+011B, U+011C->U+011D, U+011D,\

        U+011E->U+011F, U+011F, U+0130->U+0131, U+0131, U+0132->U+0133, U+0133, U+0134->U+0135,\

        U+0135, U+0136->U+0137, U+0137, U+0139->U+013A, U+013A, U+013B->U+013C, U+013C,\

        U+013D->U+013E, U+013E, U+013F->U+0140, U+0140, U+0141->U+0142, U+0142, U+0143->U+0144,\

        U+0144, U+0145->U+0146, U+0146, U+0147->U+0148, U+0148, U+014A->U+014B, U+014B,\

        U+014C->U+014D, U+014D, U+014E->U+014F, U+014F, U+0150->U+0151, U+0151, U+0152->U+0153,\

        U+0153, U+0154->U+0155, U+0155, U+0156->U+0157, U+0157, U+0158->U+0159, U+0159,\

        U+015A->U+015B, U+015B, U+015C->U+015D, U+015D, U+015E->U+015F, U+015F, U+0160->U+0161,\

        U+0161, U+0162->U+0163, U+0163, U+0164->U+0165, U+0165, U+0166->U+0167, U+0167,\

        U+0168->U+0169, U+0169, U+016A->U+016B, U+016B, U+016C->U+016D, U+016D, U+016E->U+016F,\

        U+016F, U+0170->U+0171, U+0171, U+0172->U+0173, U+0173, U+0174->U+0175, U+0175,\

        U+0176->U+0177, U+0177, U+0178->U+00FF, U+00FF, U+0179->U+017A, U+017A, U+017B->U+017C,\

        U+017C, U+017D->U+017E, U+017E, U+0410..U+042F->U+0430..U+044F, U+0430..U+044F,\

        U+05D0..U+05EA, U+0531..U+0556->U+0561..U+0586, U+0561..U+0587, U+0621..U+063A, U+01B9,\

        U+01BF, U+0640..U+064A, U+0660..U+0669, U+066E, U+066F, U+0671..U+06D3, U+06F0..U+06FF,\

        U+0904..U+0939, U+0958..U+095F, U+0960..U+0963, U+0966..U+096F, U+097B..U+097F,\

        U+0985..U+09B9, U+09CE, U+09DC..U+09E3, U+09E6..U+09EF, U+0A05..U+0A39, U+0A59..U+0A5E,\

        U+0A66..U+0A6F, U+0A85..U+0AB9, U+0AE0..U+0AE3, U+0AE6..U+0AEF, U+0B05..U+0B39,\

        U+0B5C..U+0B61, U+0B66..U+0B6F, U+0B71, U+0B85..U+0BB9, U+0BE6..U+0BF2, U+0C05..U+0C39,\

        U+0C66..U+0C6F, U+0C85..U+0CB9, U+0CDE..U+0CE3, U+0CE6..U+0CEF, U+0D05..U+0D39, U+0D60,\

        U+0D61, U+0D66..U+0D6F, U+0D85..U+0DC6, U+1900..U+1938, U+1946..U+194F, U+A800..U+A805,\

        U+A807..U+A822, U+0386->U+03B1, U+03AC->U+03B1, U+0388->U+03B5, U+03AD->U+03B5,\

        U+0389->U+03B7, U+03AE->U+03B7, U+038A->U+03B9, U+0390->U+03B9, U+03AA->U+03B9,\

        U+03AF->U+03B9, U+03CA->U+03B9, U+038C->U+03BF, U+03CC->U+03BF, U+038E->U+03C5,\

        U+03AB->U+03C5, U+03B0->U+03C5, U+03CB->U+03C5, U+03CD->U+03C5, U+038F->U+03C9,\

        U+03CE->U+03C9, U+03C2->U+03C3, U+0391..U+03A1->U+03B1..U+03C1,\

        U+03A3..U+03A9->U+03C3..U+03C9, U+03B1..U+03C1, U+03C3..U+03C9, U+0E01..U+0E2E,\

        U+0E30..U+0E3A, U+0E40..U+0E45, U+0E47, U+0E50..U+0E59, U+A000..U+A48F, U+4E00..U+9FBF,\

        U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF, U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF,\

        U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF, U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF,\

        U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF, U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F,\

        U+A490..U+A4CF

        #简单分词，只支持0和1，如果要搜索中文，请指定为1

        ngram_len = 1

        #需要分词的字符，如果要搜索中文，去掉前面的注释

        ngram_chars = U+4E00..U+9FBF, U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF,\

        U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF, U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF,\

        U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF, U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF,\

        U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F, U+A490..U+A4CF,A..Z->a..z,a..z

        min_infix_len  = 1

        min_word_len  = 1

}

index members_delta : members

{

    source          = members_delta

    path            = /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data/members_delta

}

indexer

{

    mem_limit       = 256M

}

searchd

{

    listen              = 9312

    listen              = 9306:mysql41

    log                 = /var/log/sphinxsearch/searchd.log

    query_log           = /var/log/sphinxsearch/query.log

    read_timeout        = 5

    client_timeout      = 300

    max_children        = 30

    pid_file            = /var/run/sphinxsearch/searchd.pid

    max_matches         = 1000

    seamless_rotate     = 1

    preopen_indexes     = 1

    unlink_old          = 1

    mva_updates_pool    = 1M

    max_packet_size     = 8M

    max_filters         = 256

    max_filter_values   = 4096

    max_batch_queries   = 32

    workers             = threads # for RT to work

}

# --eof--

注意：

　　任何一项配置，如果在新的数据源块中指定了新值，继承的值都将被忽略，即使有多个定义（ multivalue）－－也就是说在一个块中如果某个类型的定义有多个，如果在新块中定义了该类型的一个新值，那么继承来的该类型的整个列表都将被忽略。所以discuz source中指定的 sql_query_pre = SET NAMES utf8对threads source不起作用。

启动：

searchd

查看是否启动：

# netstat -anp | grep searchd

tcp               0.0.0.0:            0.0.0.0:*      LISTEN      /searchd

tcp               0.0.0.0:            0.0.0.0:*      LISTEN      /searchd

建立索引：

indexer --all

查询：

root@ubuntu:/etc/sphinxsearch# search -i threads -q 中国

Sphinx 2.0.-release (r3135)

Copyright (c) -, Andrew Aksyonoff

Copyright (c) -, Sphinx Technologies Inc (http://sphinxsearch.com)

using config file '/etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf'...

index 'threads': query '中国 ': returned  matches of  total in 0.001 sec

displaying matches:

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sun Jan   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Tue Mar   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Mon Mar  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sun Mar   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Tue Apr   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Mon May   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sun Jan   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Wed Jan   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Wed Feb   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sun Jan  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sat Jan  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Thu Jan  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Tue Apr  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Mon Feb   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Tue Apr  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sat Apr  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sun Feb  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Thu Feb  :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sun Mar   :: , special=

. document=, weight=, tid=, digest=, displayorder=, authorid=, lastpost=Sat Apr   :: , special=

words:

. '中':  documents,  hits

. '国':  documents,  hits

连接虚拟mysql

root@ubuntu:/etc/sphinxsearch# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -P9306

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 1

Server version: 2.0.4-release (r3135)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle, SkySQL Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MySQL [(none)]> show tables;

+---------------+-------+

| Index         | Type  |

+---------------+-------+

| members       | local |

| threads       | local |

| threads_delta | local |

+---------------+-------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MySQL [(none)]> desc threads;

+--------------+-----------+

| Field        | Type      |

+--------------+-----------+

| id           | integer   |

| subject      | field     |

| tid          | uint      |

| fid          | uint      |

| digest       | uint      |

| displayorder | uint      |

| dateline     | timestamp |

| lastpost     | timestamp |

| recommends   | uint      |

| replies      | uint      |

+--------------+-----------+

10 rows in set (0.02 sec)

参考：

http://sphinxsearch.com/docs/2.1.8/installing-debian.html

https://code.google.com/p/sphinxsearch/

https://code.google.com/p/sphinx-for-chinese/

Sphinx 之 Coreseek、Sphinx-for-chinaese、Sphinx+Scws 评测

中文全文检索Coreseek, Sphinx-for-Chinese, SCWS的使用对比

Sphinx中文分词详细安装配置及API调用实战手册

Sphinx PHP API Documentation

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