类似于redhat系统的yum，ubuntu的apt-get，mac系统下也有相应的包管理容器：homebrew。用法与apt-get、yum大同小异，都是对安装软件做一些安装删除类的命令行操作，以下实例演示通过命令安装homebrew，见到“Installation successful!”则说明安装成功。

tdcqma:awesome-python3-webapp $ ruby -e "$(curl --insecure -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

==> This script will install:

/usr/local/bin/brew

/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew

/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.

/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew

/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/brew

/usr/local/Homebrew

==> The following existing directories will be made group writable:

/usr/local/bin

/usr/local/sbin

==> The following existing directories will have their owner set to mahaibin:

/usr/local/bin

/usr/local/sbin

==> The following existing directories will have their group set to admin:

/usr/local/bin

/usr/local/sbin

==> The following new directories will be created:

/usr/local/Cellar

/usr/local/Homebrew

/usr/local/Frameworks

/usr/local/etc

/usr/local/include

/usr/local/lib

/usr/local/opt

/usr/local/share

/usr/local/share/zsh

/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

/usr/local/var

Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod u+rwx /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin

Password:

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin

==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown mahaibin /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin

==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/chgrp admin /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Homebrew /usr/local/Frameworks /usr/local/etc /usr/local/include /usr/local/lib /usr/local/opt /usr/local/share /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions /usr/local/var

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Homebrew /usr/local/Frameworks /usr/local/etc /usr/local/include /usr/local/lib /usr/local/opt /usr/local/share /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions /usr/local/var

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod  /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown mahaibin /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Homebrew /usr/local/Frameworks /usr/local/etc /usr/local/include /usr/local/lib /usr/local/opt /usr/local/share /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions /usr/local/var

==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/chgrp admin /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Homebrew /usr/local/Frameworks /usr/local/etc /usr/local/include /usr/local/lib /usr/local/opt /usr/local/share /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions /usr/local/var

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /Users/mahaibin/Library/Caches/Homebrew

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /Users/mahaibin/Library/Caches/Homebrew

==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown mahaibin /Users/mahaibin/Library/Caches/Homebrew

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /Library/Caches/Homebrew

==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /Library/Caches/Homebrew

==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown mahaibin /Library/Caches/Homebrew

==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...

remote: Counting objects: , done.

remote: Compressing objects: % (/), done.

remote: Total  (delta ), reused  (delta ), pack-reused

Receiving objects: % (/), 3.51 MiB | 27.00 KiB/s, done.

Resolving deltas: % (/), done.

From https://github.com/Homebrew/brew

 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master

 * [new tag]         0.1        -> 0.1

 * [new tag]         0.2        -> 0.2

 * [new tag]         0.3        -> 0.3

 * [new tag]         0.4        -> 0.4

 * [new tag]         0.5        -> 0.5

 * [new tag]         0.6        -> 0.6

 * [new tag]         0.7        -> 0.7

 * [new tag]         0.7.      -> 0.7.

 * [new tag]         0.8        -> 0.8

 * [new tag]         0.8.      -> 0.8.

 * [new tag]         0.9        -> 0.9

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         0.9.      -> 0.9.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.0.      -> 1.0.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.     -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.     -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.     -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.     -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.1.      -> 1.1.

 * [new tag]         1.2.      -> 1.2.

 * [new tag]         1.2.      -> 1.2.

HEAD is now at fb33acb Merge pull request # from mistydemeo/use_python_flock

==> Tapping homebrew/core

Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'...

remote: Counting objects: , done.

remote: Compressing objects: % (/), done.

remote: Total  (delta ), reused  (delta ), pack-reused

Receiving objects: % (/), 3.52 MiB | 22.00 KiB/s, done.

Resolving deltas: % (/), done.

Tapped  formulae (, files, .0MB)

==> Cleaning up /Library/Caches/Homebrew...

==> Migrating /Library/Caches/Homebrew to /Users/mahaibin/Library/Caches/Homebrew...

==> Deleting /Library/Caches/Homebrew...

Already up-to-date.

==> Installation successful!

==> Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate user behaviour analytics.

Read the analytics documentation (and how to opt-out) here:

  http://docs.brew.sh/Analytics.html

==> Next steps:

- Run `brew help` to get started

- Further documentation:

    http://docs.brew.sh

tdcqma:awesome-python3-webapp $

homebrew简写为brew，查看一下brew的帮助说明：

tdcqma:awesome-python3-webapp $ brew help

Example usage:

  brew search [TEXT|/REGEX/]

  brew (info|home|options) [FORMULA...]

  brew install FORMULA...

  brew update

  brew upgrade [FORMULA...]

  brew uninstall FORMULA...

  brew list [FORMULA...]

Troubleshooting:

  brew config

  brew doctor

  brew install -vd FORMULA

Developers:

  brew create [URL [--no-fetch]]

  brew edit [FORMULA...]

  http://docs.brew.sh/Formula-Cookbook.html

Further help:

  man brew

  brew help [COMMAND]

  brew home

尝试使用brew进行软件安装

tdcqma:awesome-python3-webapp $ brew install tree

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/tree-1.7.0.sierra.bottle.1.tar.gz

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring tree-1.7..sierra.bottle..tar.gz

==> Using the sandbox

												


											
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