[CodeForces - 197B] B - Limit
B - Limit
You are given two polynomials:
- P(x) = a0·xn + a1·xn - 1 + ... + an - 1·x + an and
- Q(x) = b0·xm + b1·xm - 1 + ... + bm - 1·x + bm.
Calculate limit .
Input
The first line contains two space-separated integers n and m (0 ≤ n, m ≤ 100) — degrees of polynomials P(x) and Q(x) correspondingly.
The second line contains n + 1 space-separated integers — the factors of polynomial P(x): a0, a1, ..., an - 1, an ( - 100 ≤ ai ≤ 100, a0 ≠ 0).
The third line contains m + 1 space-separated integers — the factors of polynomial Q(x): b0, b1, ..., bm - 1, bm ( - 100 ≤ bi ≤ 100, b0 ≠ 0).
Output
If the limit equals + ∞, print "Infinity" (without quotes). If the limit equals - ∞, print "-Infinity" (without the quotes).
If the value of the limit equals zero, print "0/1" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, print an irreducible fraction — the value of limit , in the format "p/q" (without the quotes), where p is the — numerator, q (q > 0) is the denominator of the fraction.
Example
2 11 1 12 5
Infinity
1 0-1 32
-Infinity
0 111 0
0/1
2 22 1 64 5 -7
1/2
1 19 0-5 2
-9/5
Note
Let's consider all samples:
You can learn more about the definition and properties of limits if you follow the link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limit_of_a_function
这个题目的意思就是,给你两个关于x的多项式,一个作为分子,一个作为分母,x的取值趋于正无穷,求这个分式的值趋于什么(0,inf,-inf或某个确定的值)
其中最高项系数不为0.
那么,我们发现,由于x趋于无穷大,那么,除了两个最高项,其他就不用考虑了.
如果n>m,则趋于无穷大,至于是正还是负,要看两个系数同号还是异号.
如果n<m,则值趋向与0.
如果n=m,则输出某数的分数形式,还要用gcd约分一下,也要注意符号.
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
],b[];
int read(){
,f=; char ch=getchar();
'){if (ch=='-') f=-f; ch=getchar();}
+ch-',ch=getchar();
return x*f;
}
int gcd(int x,int y){
?x:gcd(y,x%y);
}
int main(){
n=read(),m=read();
; i<=n; i++) a[i]=read();
; j<=m; j++) b[j]=read();
if (n>m){
]*b[]>) printf("Infinity"); else
]*b[]<) printf("-Infinity");
}else
if (n<m){
printf("0/1");
}else{
],y=b[];
) x=-x; ) y=-y;
int K=gcd(x,y);
x/=K,y/=K;
]*b[]<) printf("-");
printf("%d/%d",x,y);
}
;
}
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