https://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/linux-how-to-encrypt-and-decrypt-files-with-a-password.html

Encrypting a file in Linux or Unix

To encrypt a single file, use command gpg as follows:
$ gpg -c filename
To encrypt myfinancial.info.txt file, type the command:
$ gpg -c myfinancial.info.txt
Sample output:

Enter passphrase:<YOUR-PASSWORD>
Repeat passphrase:<YOUR-PASSWORD>

This will create a myfinancial.info.txt.gpg file:
$ ls -l myfinancial.info.txt*
Sample outputs:

-rw-rw-r-- 1 vivek vivek  23 Jan 13 15:01 myfinancial.info.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vivek vivek 113 Jan 13 15:01 myfinancial.info.txt.gpg

Where,

  • -c : Encrypt with a symmetric cipher using a passphrase. The default symmetric cipher used is AES128, but may be chosen with the --cipher-algo option.

You can delete myfinancial.info.txt file:
$ rm myfinancial.info.txt
Please note that if you ever forgot your password (passphrase), you cannot recover the data as it use very strong encryption.

Decrypt a file in Linux or Unix-like system

To decrypt file use the gpg command as follow:
$ gpg myfinancial.info.txt.gpg
OR
$ gpg -d myfinancial.info.txt.gpg
OR
$ gpg --decrypt myfinancial.info.txt.gpg
Sample outputs:

gpg myfinancial.info.txt.gpg
gpg: CAST5 encrypted data
Enter passphrase:<YOUR-PASSWORD>

To view your file, type:
$ ls -l myfinancial.info.txt
$ cat myfinancial.info.txt
$ vi myfinancial.info.txt

Decrypt file and write output to file vivek.info.txt you can run command:
$ gpg myfinancial.info.gpg -o vivek.info.txt
OR
$ gpg -d myfinancial.info.gpg --output vivek.info.txt
Also note that if file extension is .asc, it is a ASCII encrypted file
and if file extension is .gpg, it is a binary encrypted file.

The windows tool is provided

https://gnupg.org/download/

encrypt and decrypt data的更多相关文章

  1. js读取cookie,并利用encrypt和decrypt加密和解密方法

    以下为支持encrypt和decrypt加密和解密方法 eval(function(p,a,c,k,e,r){e=function(c){return(c<a?'':e(parseInt(c/a ...

  2. oracle加密encrypt,解密decrypt

    目录 oracle加密encrypt,解密decrypt 加密 解密 oracle加密encrypt,解密decrypt 有的oracle版本没有加解密函数,以下操作可以手动添加 oracle数据使用 ...

  3. C# 加密(Encrypt) 解密(Decrypt) 操作类 java与 C# 可以相互加密解密

    public sealed class EncryptUtils { #region Base64加密解密 /// <summary> /// Base64加密 /// </summ ...

  4. /encrypt和/decrypt端点来进行加密和解密的功能

  5. Fedora 22中的RPM软件包管理工具

    Introduction The RPM Package Manager (RPM) is an open packaging system that runs on Fedora as well a ...

  6. ssl 握手过程【收藏】

    收藏几篇关于ssl handshake的好文 http://www.slashroot.in/comment/1242 SSL protocol, does its fantastic job of ...

  7. https那些事儿

    (一)SSL/TLS协议运行机制的概述 一.作用 不使用SSL/TLS的HTTP通信,就是不加密的通信.所有信息明文传播,带来了三大风险. (1) 窃听风险(eavesdropping):第三方可以获 ...

  8. 关于ssh的一篇很好的文章

    源地址:http://www.w3hacker.com/?p=156   ssh-agent的manual写得倒是挺详细,可看了好几次都没怎么搞明白.08年在网上找到了非常好的一篇文章,An Illu ...

  9. netty Architectural Overview --reference

    reference from:http://docs.jboss.org/netty/3.1/guide/html/architecture.html 2.1. Rich Buffer Data St ...

随机推荐

  1. c语言中printf("%x",-1);为什么会输出-1的十六进制补码??

    计算机存储的时候是以补码的形式存进去的,输出来在以你原码的形式输出(这个形式就是你设置的形式)! 比如: -1 (32位模式) 存: 1 000000000000000000000000000000 ...

  2. 五. Python基础(5)--语法

    五. Python基础(5)--语法 1 ● break结束的是它所在的循环体, continue是让它所在的循环体继续循环 # 打印: 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 ...

  3. Android : 基于alsa库的音乐播放

    继上篇:Android : alsa-lib 移植 ,这篇随笔实现一个demo基于移植好的alsa库在Android平台上播放wav文件: 一.利用ffmeg将一个mp3文件转换成wav文件: (1) ...

  4. Android开发 ---基本UI组件3:单选按钮、多选按钮、下拉列表、提交按钮、重置按钮、取消按钮

    Android开发 ---基本UI组件2 1.activity_main.xml 描述: 定义一个用户注册按钮 <?xml version="1.0" encoding=&q ...

  5. 强化学习6-MC与TD的比较-实战

    # encoding:utf-8 import numpy as np import matplotlib.pylab as plt ''' 随机行走问题 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 ...

  6. hdu3861 强连通分量缩点+二分图最最小路径覆盖

    The King’s Problem Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Other ...

  7. TensorFlow函数:tf.zeros_like

    tf.zeros_like函数 tf.zeros_like( tensor, dtype=None, name=None, optimize=True ) 定义在:tensorflow/python/ ...

  8. 六、在U-boot中让LCD填充纯色

    1. 编译U-boot 准备好U-boot压缩包urbetter-u-boot-1.1.6-v1.0.tgz,输入命令:tar -xvf urbetter-u-boot-1.1.6-v1.0.tgz ...

  9. 用StringHelper.Split分解字符串

    StringHelper提供了大量的方法,从而用链试写法处理字符串,实现对字符串的各种操作.比如: var s1,s2:string; begin s1:='abcdefg'; s2:=s1.subs ...

  10. django中scrf的实现机制

    第一步:django第一次响应来自某个客户端的请求时,后端随机产生一个token值,把这个token保存在SESSION状态中,后端把这个token放到cookie中交给前端页面. 第二步:下次前端需 ...