centos7源码方式安装zabbix-4.0

1.关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld.service    #临时关闭firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动

2.替换yum源

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
yum makecache
yum clean all

3.安装依赖

yum -y install httpd
yum -y install  php php-bcmath php-mbstring php-mysql php-gd php-ldap php-xml
yum install unixODBC-devel mysql-devel net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libevent-devel gcc
yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server

4.配置php和mysql

• 配置时区

vim /etc/php.ini

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

• 修改ServerName 为服务器IP

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

• 启动

systemctl start httpd
systemctl start mariadb
# 设置开机启动
systemctl enable httpd
systemctl enable mariadb

• 创建测试页面

vim /var/www/html/index.php

<?php
phpinfo()
?>

浏览器输入：ip地址

• 初始化数据库密码

mysql_secure_installation
mysql -uroot -p
CREATE DATABASE zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
GRANT all ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root123';
flush privileges;
quit

5.安装zabbix-server和agent

• 下载zabbix-4.0.3（可上传到/opt目录）

cd /opt
# 也可上传到/opt目录
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/4.0.3/zabbix-4.0.3.tar.gz
tar zxf zabbix-4.0.3.tar.gz
cd zabbix-4.0.3

• 配置web端

mkdir -p /var/www/html/zabbix
cp -a frontends/php/* /var/www/html/zabbix/
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/zabbix/
chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/zabbix/

• 导入数据库

mysql -uroot -p
# 执行导入
use zabbix;
source /opt/zabbix-4.0.3/database/mysql/schema.sql
source /opt/zabbix-4.0.3/database/mysql/images.sql
source /opt/zabbix-4.0.3/database/mysql/data.sql

• 创建用户和组

group add zabbix
groupadd zabbix
useradd -g zabbix -m -s /sbin/nologin zabbix

• 编译&安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --sysconfdir=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/ --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp  --with-libcurl --with-mysql --with-libxml2 --with-mysqli

make && make install
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/zabbix/
chown -R zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/zabbix/
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
sed -i "s/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\//g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
sed -i "s/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\//g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

• 修改配置

vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log

DebugLevel=3

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=XXXX

DBPort=3306

vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log

Server=127.0.0.1

ServerActive=127.0.0.1

Hostname=vm176

• 启动

/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start

• 停止

/etc/init.d/zabbix_server stop
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd stop

• 查看日志

tail -f /tmp/zabbix_server.log
tail -f /tmp/zabbix_agentd.log

6.配置web页面

浏览器输入：ip/zabbix

• 登录

默认账号：Admin

默认密码：zabbix

• 设置中文语言

  Administrator-Users-点击用户Admin-语言中设置