leetcode -day28 Unique Binary Search Trees I II
1、
Unique Binary Search Trees II
Given n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n.
For example,
Given n = 3, your program should return all 5 unique BST's shown below.
1 3 3 2 1
\ / / / \ \
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ / \ \
2 1 2 3
分析:本题非常easy想到用递归的方法,依次将每一个点作为根结点,然后递归左右子树,可是在这个递归中有个问题,怎样推断递归结束,怎样保留上层的结点,怎样推断递归的是左子树还是有子树,递归的写法还是非常重要的。本题中,採用每次先求得下层子树左右子树的结点,然后依据左右子树的不同情况形成不同的树,保存这些树的根结点。
代码例如以下:
class Solution {
public:
vector<TreeNode *> generateTrees(int n) {
return constructTree(0,n-1);
}
vector<TreeNode*> constructTree(int startIndex, int endIndex){
vector<TreeNode *> result; //保存下一层的结点
if(startIndex > endIndex){
result.push_back(NULL);
return result;
}
for(int i=startIndex; i<=endIndex; ++i){
vector<TreeNode*> leftTrees = constructTree(startIndex,i-1);
vector<TreeNode*> rightTrees = constructTree(i+1,endIndex);
for(int j=0; j<leftTrees.size(); ++j){
for(int k=0; k<rightTrees.size(); ++k){
TreeNode * newNode = new TreeNode(i+1);
result.push_back(newNode);
newNode->left = leftTrees[j];
newNode->right = rightTrees[k];
}
}
}
return result;
}
};
2、Unique Binary Search Trees
Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n?
For example,
Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's.
1 3 3 2 1
\ / / / \ \
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ / \ \
2 1 2 3
分析:先做上面的题,后面这个题就简单了,採用递归,每次计算下层的左子树和右子树的数目,本层的不同树的个数为左子树的数目与右子树的数目相乘,每种不同的情况相加就可以。
class Solution {
public:
int numTrees(int n) {
if(n < 1){
return 1;
}
return numTrees(1,n);
}
int numTrees(int startIndex, int endIndex){
int num = 1;
if(startIndex > endIndex){
return num;
}
num = 0;
for(int i=startIndex; i<=endIndex; ++i){
int leftNum = numTrees(startIndex,i-1);
int rightNum = numTrees(i+1,endIndex);
num += leftNum * rightNum;
}
return num;
}
};
leetcode -day28 Unique Binary Search Trees I II的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] 95. Unique Binary Search Trees II(给定一个数字n,返回所有二叉搜索树) ☆☆☆
Unique Binary Search Trees II leetcode java [LeetCode]Unique Binary Search Trees II 异构二叉查找树II Unique ...
- [leetcode]95. Unique Binary Search Trees II给定节点形成不同BST的集合
Given an integer n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1 ...
- Java for LeetCode 095 Unique Binary Search Trees II
Given n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n. For e ...
- [LeetCode] 95. Unique Binary Search Trees II 唯一二叉搜索树 II
Given n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n. For e ...
- [LeetCode] 96. Unique Binary Search Trees 唯一二叉搜索树
Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For examp ...
- LeetCode:Unique Binary Search Trees I II
LeetCode:Unique Binary Search Trees Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees ...
- 【leetcode】Unique Binary Search Trees II
Unique Binary Search Trees II Given n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) ...
- [LeetCode] 95. Unique Binary Search Trees II 独一无二的二叉搜索树之二
Given an integer n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1 ...
- leetcode 96. Unique Binary Search Trees 、95. Unique Binary Search Trees II 、241. Different Ways to Add Parentheses
96. Unique Binary Search Trees https://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/4299608.html 3由dp[1]*dp[1].dp[0]* ...
随机推荐
- Mysql批量导入约束报错
SET foreign_key_checks = 0; 禁用外键,在文件顶部加 SOURCE dump_file_name; 进行SQL执行 SET foreign_key_checks ...
- Service Account和其secrets 作用和场景,看了不亏。。
Service Account概念的引入是基于这样的使用场景: 运行在pod里的进程需要调用Kubernetes API以及非Kubernetes API的其它服务.Service Account它并 ...
- Hibernate---hbm2ddl和数据库方言的配置
Hibernate---hbm2ddl和数据库方言的配置 hibernate配置文件--hbm2ddl.auto属性值的区别: update: 最常用的取值,如果但其数据库中不存在表结构,那么自动创建 ...
- 对称点line
2 线 题⽬描述 有一天rax看到了男神,有时可爱美丽的她派ypq去把yyqx抓回来给rax欣赏,但ypq和yyqx间隔了一条线,她必须跳到yyqx以前待得点的对称点才有可能抓到yyqx给出⼀条直线, ...
- OC 设计模式
设计模式 一种或几种被所有程序员广泛认同的,有某些特定功能,或者实现某些特殊作用的编码格式 单例模式 键值编码(KVC) 键值观察(KVO) 观察者模式() 工厂模式(工厂方法) ps:MVC &am ...
- PHP:第一章——PHP中逻辑运算符的使用方法
//逻辑运算符 $a=;$b=;$c=;$d=; //逻辑与(and 和 &&)他们两个的逻辑是一样的,如果两个值都为true,结果才为true,否则是false. //var_dum ...
- 自定义oncontextmenu
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name ...
- sgu 125 Shtirlits dfs 难度:0
125. Shtirlits time limit per test: 0.25 sec. memory limit per test: 4096 KB There is a checkered fi ...
- ipython与sublime调用其shell出现的问题
本机电脑 win10 已安装python3.5 1. 直接在命令行运行 pip install ipython[all] 安装 ipython 安装完成后 在命令行输入 jupyter note ...
- iOS 9 通用链接(Universal Links)
什么是Universal Links? 在iOS9之前,对于从各种从浏览器.Safari中唤醒APP的需求,我们通常只能使用scheme.但是这种方式需要提前判断系统中是否安装了能够响应此scheme ...