java_JdbcUtilis_单实例

//eg1,没有使用单实例，eg2有

package cn.itcast;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public final class JdbcUtils {

	private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:/xxxx";
	private static String user = "";
	private static String password = "";

	private JdbcUtils() {
	}

	static {
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
		}
	}

	public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
		return DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
	}

	public static void free(ResultSet rs, Statement st, Connection conn) {
		try {
			if (rs != null)
				rs.close();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (st != null)
					st.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				if (conn != null)
					try {
						conn.close();
					} catch (SQLException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
			}
		}
	}
}