Thrift 实现 JAVA,PHP,C#,Python 互相通信

Thrift介绍   https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/j-lo-apachethrift/index.html

首先需要下载 Thrift.exe 和Thrift的源码包,C# Thrift.dll  java Thrift jar包

全部放在码云上面了 https://gitee.com/bandung/Allthrift.git

定义一个thrift文件

namespace java com.penngo
namespace php com.penngo
namespace py com.penngo
struct User {             定义的是一个结构体,用于同一的放回结果
    : i64 id,
    : string name,
    : string password
}

service LoginService{    定义服务,服务先可以有多个方法,方法返回值为上面定义的结果User
    User login(:string name, :string psw);
} 

service FaceService{     方法的返回值为 string类型
    string getFace(:string name, :string psw);
}

service RegisterService{
    User createUser(:string name, :string psw);
}

生成Python 版本的代码

.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen  py .\test.thrift   //python
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen  csharp.\test.thrift  //C#
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen  java.\test.thrift    //java
.\thrift-0.9..exe -gen  php.\test.thrift　　　//php

就生成了这些代码

就简单举拿JAVA 做服务端,其他都是客户端的例子把,启动之后监听了8848端口,多线程模式的,单线程IO阻塞的在git 里面有

        try {
            TServerSocket serverTransport = new TServerSocket(8848);
            // 用户登录
            LoginService.Processor loginProcessor = new LoginService.Processor(
                    new LoginServiceImpl());
            //人脸识别
            FaceService.Processor faceProcessor=new FaceService.Processor(new FaceServiceImpl());
            // 用户注册
            RegisterService.Processor registerProcessor = new RegisterService.Processor(
                    new RegisterServiceImpl());

            TMultiplexedProcessor processor = new TMultiplexedProcessor();

            processor.registerProcessor("LoginService", loginProcessor);
            processor.registerProcessor("RegisterService", registerProcessor);
            processor.registerProcessor("FaceService", faceProcessor);
            TServer server = new TThreadPoolServer(new TThreadPoolServer.Args(
                    serverTransport).processor(processor));
            System.out.println("Starting server on port 8848 ...");
            server.serve();
        } catch (TTransportException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

public static void main(String args[]) {

Server srv = new Server();

srv.TMstart();

 

}

PHP客户端连接

<?php
namespace com\penngo;

require_once __DIR__.'/../../php/lib/Thrift/ClassLoader/ThriftClassLoader.php';        //按照自己的目录来,不能导入错了
//echo __DIR__.'/../../lib/Thrift/ClassLoader/ThriftClassLoader.php';
use Thrift\ClassLoader\ThriftClassLoader;

$GEN_DIR = realpath(dirname(__FILE__)).'/../../../gen-php';   //按照自己的目录来,不能导入错了

$loader = new ThriftClassLoader();
$loader->registerNamespace('Thrift', __DIR__ . '/../../php/lib');  //按照自己的目录来,不能导入错了,注册命名空间
//$loader->registerDefinition('shared', $GEN_DIR);
$loader->registerDefinition('com', $GEN_DIR);
$loader->register();

if (php_sapi_name() == 'cli') {
    ini_set("display_errors", "stderr");
}

use Thrift\Protocol\TBinaryProtocol;
use Thrift\Protocol\TMultiplexedProtocol;
use Thrift\Transport\TSocket;
use Thrift\Transport\THttpClient;
use Thrift\Transport\TBufferedTransport;
use Thrift\Exception\TException;
use com\penngo\RegisterServiceClient;
use com\penngo\LoginServiceClient;

try {

    $socket = new TSocket('127.0.0.1', 8848);
    $socket->setSendTimeout(100000);   //设置超时时间
    $socket->setRecvTimeout(100000);

    $transport = new TBufferedTransport($socket, 1024, 1024);
    $protocol = new TBinaryProtocol($transport);
//    $loginProtocol = new TMultiplexedProtocol($protocol, "LoginService");
    $faceProtocol = new TMultiplexedProtocol($protocol, "FaceService");
    // $registerProtocol = new TMultiplexedProtocol($protocol, "RegisterService");
    $faceClient = new FaceServiceClient($faceProtocol);
    // $registerClient = new RegisterServiceClient($registerProtocol);
    $transport->open();

    $faceinfo = $faceClient->getFace("123","asdasd");

    print_r($faceinfo);

    $transport->close();
} catch (TException $tx) {
    print 'TException: '.$tx->getMessage()."\n";
    print 'TException: '.$tx->getTraceAsString()."\n";
}

Python 客户端

安装Python 插件

pip install thrift

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import sys
sys.path.append('..')

from thrift.TMultiplexedProcessor import TMultiplexedProcessor
from thrift.protocol.TMultiplexedProtocol import TMultiplexedProtocol
from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol
from thrift.server import TServer
#根据实际的包结构去引入
import FaceService

def client():
    transport = TSocket.TSocket(host='localhost', port=8848)
    transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport)
    protocol = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocol(transport)
    face_protocol = TMultiplexedProtocol(protocol, "FaceService") #如果服务端使用TMultiplexedProcessor接收处理，客户端必须用TMultiplexedProtocol并且指定serviceName和服务端的一致 

    face_client = FaceService.Client(face_protocol)#msg客户端 

    transport.open() 

    print face_client.getFace("","啊实打实多")

    transport.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    client()
    

C# 客户端

https://gitee.com/bandung/Allthrift/raw/master/gen-csharp/gen-csharp/bin/Debug/Thrift.dll

dll 下载,然后引用

using Thrift.Protocol;
using Thrift.Server;
using Thrift.Transport;

  public void TMclient()
        {

            TSocket transport = new TSocket("127.0.0.1",);

            TBinaryProtocol protocol = new TBinaryProtocol(transport);

            TMultiplexedProtocol tprocessor = new TMultiplexedProtocol(protocol, "FaceService");

            FaceService.Client faceclient = new FaceService.Client(tprocessor);

            transport.Open();

            String info=faceclient.getFace("PHP","JAVA");

            Console.WriteLine(info);

            transport.Close();

        }

结束

!!