Codeforces Round #361 (Div. 2) E. Mike and Geometry Problem 离散化+逆元
3 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Mike wants to prepare for IMO but he doesn't know geometry, so his teacher gave him an interesting geometry problem. Let's definef([l, r]) = r - l + 1 to be the number of integer points in the segment [l, r] with l ≤ r (say that
). You are given two integers nand k and n closed intervals [li, ri] on OX axis and you have to find:

In other words, you should find the sum of the number of integer points in the intersection of any k of the segments.
As the answer may be very large, output it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7).
Mike can't solve this problem so he needs your help. You will help him, won't you?
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the number of segments and the number of segments in intersection groups respectively.
Then n lines follow, the i-th line contains two integers li, ri ( - 109 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ 109), describing i-th segment bounds.
Print one integer number — the answer to Mike's problem modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7) in the only line.
3 2
1 2
1 3
2 3
5
3 3
1 3
1 3
1 3
3
3 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
6
In the first example:
;
;
.
So the answer is 2 + 1 + 2 = 5.
思路:给你n条线段,把线段放进数轴每次处理每个点的贡献,端点另外算;
给两组数据
2 1
1 3
3 4
2 1
1 3
5 6
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll __int64
#define esp 0.00000000001
const int N=2e5+,M=1e6+,inf=1e9,mod=1e9+;
struct is
{
ll l,r;
}a[N];
ll poww(ll a,ll n)//快速幂
{
ll r=,p=a;
while(n)
{
if(n&) r=(r*p)%mod;
n>>=;
p=(p*p)%mod;
}
return r;
}
ll flag[N*];
ll lisan[N*];
ll sum[N*];
ll zz[N*];
int main()
{
ll x,y,z,i,t;
scanf("%I64d%I64d",&x,&y);
int ji=;
for(i=;i<x;i++)
{
scanf("%I64d%I64d",&a[i].l,&a[i].r);
flag[ji++]=a[i].l;
flag[ji++]=a[i].l+;
flag[ji++]=a[i].r;
flag[ji++]=a[i].r+;
}
sort(flag+,flag+ji);
ji=unique(flag+,flag+ji)-(flag+);
int h=;
for(i=;i<=ji;i++)
lisan[h++]=flag[i];
memset(flag,,sizeof(flag));
for(i=;i<x;i++)
{
int l=lower_bound(lisan+,lisan+h,a[i].l)-lisan;
int r=lower_bound(lisan+,lisan+h,a[i].r)-lisan;
flag[l]++;
flag[r+]--;
}
for(i=;i<=h;i++)
sum[i]=sum[i-]+flag[i];
ll ans=;
memset(zz,,sizeof(zz));
zz[y]=;
for (i=y+;i<=*x;i++) zz[i]=((zz[i-]*i%mod)*poww(i-y,mod-))%mod;
for(i=;i<h;i++)
{
int zh=min(sum[i],sum[i-]);
ans+=zz[zh]*(lisan[i]-lisan[i-]-);
ans+=zz[sum[i]];
ans%=mod;
}
printf("%I64d\n",ans);
return ;
}
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