搭建web项目结合spring+cxf的webservice服务

服务端：

服务端和客户端都需要引入包

 antlr-2.7.7.jar
 aopalliance-1.0.jar
 asm-3.3.jar
 commons-collections-3.2.1.jar
 commons-lang-2.6.jar
 commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
 cxf-2.4.2.jar
 cxf-manifest.jar
 cxf-xjc-boolean-2.4.0.jar
 cxf-xjc-bug671-2.4.0.jar
 cxf-xjc-dv-2.4.0.jar
 cxf-xjc-ts-2.4.0.jar
 FastInfoset-1.2.9.jar
 geronimo-activation_1.1_spec-1.1.jar
 geronimo-annotation_1.0_spec-1.1.1.jar
 geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec-1.7.1.jar
 geronimo-jaxws_2.2_spec-1.0.jar
 geronimo-jms_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar
 geronimo-servlet_3.0_spec-1.0.jar
 geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.1.jar
 geronimo-ws-metadata_2.0_spec-1.1.3.jar
 isorelax-20030108.jar
 jaxb-api-2.2.1.jar
 jaxb-impl-2.2.1.1.jar
 jaxb-xjc-2.2.1.1.jar
 jettison-1.3.jar
 jetty-continuation-7.4.5.v20110725.jar
 jetty-http-7.4.5.v20110725.jar
 jetty-io-7.4.5.v20110725.jar
 jetty-security-7.4.5.v20110725.jar
 jetty-server-7.4.5.v20110725.jar
 jetty-util-7.4.5.v20110725.jar
 joda-time-1.6.2.jar
 jra-1.0-alpha-4.jar
 js-1.7R2.jar
 jsr311-api-1.1.1.jar
 msv-core-2010.2.jar
 neethi-3.0.1.jar
 opensaml-2.4.1.jar
 openws-1.4.1.jar
 relaxngDatatype-20020414.jar
 saaj-api-1.3.jar
 saaj-impl-1.3.2.jar
 serializer-2.7.1.jar
 slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar
 slf4j-jdk14-1.6.1.jar
 spring-aop-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-context-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-core-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-expression-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-jms-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-tx-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 spring-web-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar
 stax2-api-3.1.1.jar
 velocity-1.7.jar
 woodstox-core-asl-4.1.1.jar
 wsdl4j-1.6.2.jar
 wss4j-1.6.2.jar
 xalan-2.7.1.jar
 xml-resolver-1.2.jar
 xmlbeans-2.4.0.jar
 xmlschema-core-2.0.jar
 xmlsec-1.4.5.jar
 xmltooling-1.3.1.jar
 xsdlib-2010.1.jar

web.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <web-app version="2.5"
     xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
     http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
 <!-- 两种方式配置1.监听器配置 2.servlet配置， 以下的是采用监听器配置的 -->

     <!-- 通过上下文参数指定spring配置文件的位置 -->
     <context-param>
         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
         <param-value>classpath:cxf-servlet.xml</param-value>
     </context-param>
     <listener>
         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
     </listener>

     <!-- 配置CXF框架的核心Servlet  -->
     <servlet>
         <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
         <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
         <!-- 通过初始化参数指定配置文件的位置 -->
         <!--
         <init-param>
             <param-name>config-location</param-name>
             <param-value>classpath:cxf-servlet.xml</param-value>
         </init-param>
          -->
     </servlet>

     <servlet-mapping>
         <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
         <url-pattern>/cxf/*</url-pattern>
     </servlet-mapping>

   <welcome-file-list>
     <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
   </welcome-file-list>
 </web-app>

cxf-servlet.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
     xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                         http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap
                         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
                         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
                         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
                         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs
                         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
                         ">
     <!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用,如果是servlet引入的话则下面三句不用了，因为框架引入了 -->
     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

     <!-- 通过spring配置文件发布CXF的服务 -->

     <!-- 第一种发布方式：没有接口的发布(简单发布) -->
     <!--
         id:唯一标识
         address：访问url
         implementor：提供服务的类型
      -->
     <jaxws:endpoint id="helloService" address="/hello"
         implementor="cn.itcast.cxf.HelloService">
         <!-- 加入消息拦截器 -->
         <jaxws:inInterceptors>
             <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
         </jaxws:inInterceptors>
         <jaxws:outInterceptors>
             <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
         </jaxws:outInterceptors>
     </jaxws:endpoint>

     <!-- 第二种发布方式：带有接口的发布 -->
     <!--
         id:唯一标识
         address：访问url
         serviceClass：接口类型
      -->
     <jaxws:server id="hiService" address="/hi"
         serviceClass="cn.itcast.cxf.IHiService">
         <jaxws:serviceBean>
             <!-- 提供服务的实现类 -->
             <bean class="cn.itcast.cxf.HiServiceImpl"></bean>
         </jaxws:serviceBean>

         <!-- 加入消息拦截器  -->
         <jaxws:inInterceptors>
             <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
         </jaxws:inInterceptors>
         <jaxws:outInterceptors>
             <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
         </jaxws:outInterceptors>
     </jaxws:server>

     <!-- 配置restful方式的web服务 -->
     <bean id="ps" class="cn.itcast.restful.PersonServiceImpl"></bean>
     <jaxrs:server id="personService" address="/p">
         <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
             <ref bean="ps"/>
         </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
         <jaxrs:inInterceptors>
             <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
         </jaxrs:inInterceptors>
         <jaxrs:outInterceptors>
             <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
         </jaxrs:outInterceptors>
     </jaxrs:server>
 </beans>

忽略60-72 那是 jason方面的配置

IHiService.java

 package cn.itcast.cxf;

 import javax.jws.WebService;

 @WebService
 public interface IHiService {
     public String sayHi(String name);
 }

HiServiceImpl.java

 package cn.itcast.cxf;

 public class HiServiceImpl implements IHiService {

     @Override
     public String sayHi(String name) {
         System.out.println("sayHi....");
         return "hi " + name;
     }

 }

然后

localhost:8080/项目地址/hi？xsdl

客户端

利用 wsimport -s 地址 或者ws2java -s地址的命令

得到文件后

把接口文件复制来

配置文件 ClientBean.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
     xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                         http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap
                         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
                         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
                         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
         <!-- 配置客户端bean -->
         <!--
             id:唯一标识
             address：请求的服务地址
             serviceClass：客户端接口
          -->
         <jaxws:client id="hiService" address="http://localhost/CXF_03/cxf/hi" serviceClass="cn.itcast.cxf.IHiService"></jaxws:client>

 </beans>

测试 IHiService就是拷贝过来的接口文件，放到项目中

 package cn.itcast.test;

 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

 import cn.itcast.cxf.IHiService;

 public class Test1 {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         //初始化spring
         ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ClientBeans.xml");
         IHiService s = (IHiService) ctx.getBean("hiService");
         s.sayHi("abc");
         System.out.println(s.getClass().getName());
     }
 }