Installation and Configuration MySQL Cluster 7.2 on CentOS 5 (include MySQL 5.5)
Architecture
Manager Node
mysql-mag1 192.168.1.31
mysql-mag2 192.168.1.32
SQL Node
mysql-sql1 192.168.1.33
mysql-sql2 192.168.1.34
NDB Node
mysql-ndb1 192.168.1.35
mysql-ndb2 192.168.1.36
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6 #manager node
192.168.1.31 mysql-mag1
192.168.1.32 mysql-mag2 #sql node
192.168.1.33 mysql-sql1
192.168.1.34 mysql-sql2 #ndb node
192.168.1.35 mysql-ndb1
192.168.1.36 mysql-ndb2
MySQL Cluster7.2 JAVA must be installed configuration environment
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# chmod u+x jdk-6u13-linux-x64.bin
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# ./jdk-6u13-linux-x64.bin
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# mv jdk1.6.0_13 /usr/local/
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# echo "export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_13" >> /etc/profile
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# echo "export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar" >> /etc/profile
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# echo "export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# java -version
java version "1.6.0_13"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_13-b03)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 11.3-b02, mixed mode)
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]#
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# javac -version
javac 1.6.0_13
Installation Manager Node1
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# tar -zxvf mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10.tar.gz
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# cd mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]#
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc/mysql -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Mysql-Cluster -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_MYSQLMANAGER=ON -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=ON -DWITH_NDB_TEST=ON -DWITH_DEBUG=ON -DWITH_NDB_DEBUG=ON
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# make && make install
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# du -sh /service/mysql/
1017M /service/mysql/
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# cd /service/mysql/
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# mkdir mysql-cluster
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# chown -R mysql.mysql /service/mysql
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# mkdir -p /etc/mysql
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# cp /root/mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10/support-files/config.huge.ini /etc/mysql/config.ini
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# cat config.ini
[NDBD DEFAULT]
NoOfReplicas: 2
DataDir: /service/mysql/mysql-cluster
FileSystemPath: /service/mysql/data LockPagesInMainMemory: 1 DataMemory: 128M
IndexMemory: 64M [MGM DEFAULT]
PortNumber: 1186
DataDir: /service/mysql/mysql-cluster [TCP DEFAULT]
SendBufferMemory: 2M
ReceiveBufferMemory: 2M [NDB_MGMD]
NodeId: 1
HostName: 192.168.1.31
ArbitrationRank: 1 [NDB_MGMD]
NodeId: 2
HostName: 192.168.1.32
ArbitrationRank: 1 [NDBD]
NodeId: 3
HostName: 192.168.1.35 [NDBD]
NodeId: 4
HostName: 192.168.1.36 [API]
NodeId: 5
HostName: 192.168.1.33 [API]
NodeId: 6
HostName: 192.168.1.34
Installation Manager Node2
From manager node1 copy "config.ini,MYSQL_HOME/bin/*" to manager node2 and give permission.
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# scp /etc/mysql/config.ini mysql-mag2:/etc/mysql/
[root@mysql-mag1 mysql]# scp -rp /service/mysql/* mysql-mag2:/service/mysql/
On manager node2 give permission.
[root@mysql-mag2 mysql]# chown -R mysql.mysql /etc/mysql /service/mysql
Start Manager Node
The first time on the manager node to start the manager serverThe first time on the manager node to start the manager server.
On manager node1
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# /service/mysql/bin/ndb_mgmd -f /etc/mysql/config.ini --config-dir=/service/mysql/mysql-cluster/ --initial
MySQL Cluster Management Server mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10
On manager node2
[root@mysql-mag2 mysql]# /service/mysql/bin/ndb_mgmd -f /etc/mysql/config.ini --config-dir=/service/mysql/mysql-cluster/ --initial
MySQL Cluster Management Server mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10
Start using reload parameters again
/service/mysql/bin/ndb_mgmd -f /etc/mysql/config.ini --config-dir=/service/mysql/mysql-cluster/ --reload
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# /service/mysql/bin/ndb_mgm
-- NDB Cluster -- Management Client --
ndb_mgm> show
Connected to Management Server at: localhost:1186
Cluster Configuration
---------------------
[ndbd(NDB)] 2 node(s)
id=3 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.1.35)
id=4 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.1.36) [ndb_mgmd(MGM)] 2 node(s)
id=1 @192.168.1.31 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10)
id=2 @192.168.1.32 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10) [mysqld(API)] 2 node(s)
id=5 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.1.33)
id=6 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.1.34)
Installation NDB Node1
Create my.cnf
[root@mysql-ndb1 ~]# cat /etc/mysql/my.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=/service/mysql/data
basedir=/service/mysql
socket=/service/mysql/mysql.sock
default_storage_engine=NDBCLUSTER
ndbcluster
ndb-connectstring=mysql-mag1,mysql-mag2 [mysql_cluster]
ndb-connectstring=mysql-mag1,mysql-mag2
From manager node1 copy "MYSQL_HOME/bin/*" to ndb node1 and give permission.
[root@mysql-mag1 ~]# scp -rp /service/mysql/* mysql-ndb1:/service/mysql
On NDB node1
give permission.
[root@mysql-ndb1 mysql]# chown -R mysql.mysql /etc/mysql /service/mysql
Installation NDB Node2
From ndb node1 copy "my.cnf,MYSQL_HOME/bin/*" to ndb node2 and give permission.
[root@mysql-ndb1 mysql]# scp -rp /etc/mysql/my.cnf mysql-ndb2:/etc/mysql/
[root@mysql-ndb1 mysql]# scp -rp /service/mysql/* mysql-ndb2:/service/mysql/
On NDB node2
give permission.
[root@mysql-ndb2 mysql]# chown -R mysql.mysql /etc/mysql /service/mysql
Start NDB Node
[root@mysql-ndb1 ~]# /service/mysql/bin/ndbd --initial
2013-11-19 22:50:40 [ndbd] INFO -- Angel connected to 'mysql-mag1:1186'
2013-11-19 22:50:40 [ndbd] INFO -- Angel allocated nodeid: 3
[root@mysql-ndb2 ~]# /service/mysql/bin/ndbd --initial
2013-11-19 23:02:26 [ndbd] INFO -- Angel connected to 'mysql-mag1:1186'
2013-11-19 23:02:26 [ndbd] INFO -- Angel allocated nodeid: 4
NDB nodes "ndbd --initial" starting up only when the first time you start or need to recover from a backup database needs, other times as long as the executive "ndbd -d"
View Manager Node
ndb_mgm> show
Cluster Configuration
---------------------
[ndbd(NDB)] 2 node(s)
id=3 @192.168.1.35 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10, Nodegroup: 0, Master)
id=4 @192.168.1.36 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10, Nodegroup: 0) [ndb_mgmd(MGM)] 2 node(s)
id=1 @192.168.1.31 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10)
id=2 @192.168.1.32 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10) [mysqld(API)] 5 node(s)
id=5 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.1.33)
id=6 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.1.34)
id=7 (not connected, accepting connect from any host)
id=8 (not connected, accepting connect from any host)
id=9 (not connected, accepting connect from any host)
Installation SQL Node1
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mysql -DMEMCACHED_HOME=/service/mysql/memcached -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc/mysql -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Mysql-Cluster -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_MYSQLMANAGER=ON -DBACKUP_TEST=OFF -DWITH_DEBUG=ON -DWITH_NDB_DEBUG=ON
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# make && make install
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# cp support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# cat /etc/mysql/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock [mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 128M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 512
sort_buffer_size = 2M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_size = 32M
thread_concurrency = 8 ndbcluster
ndb-connectstring=mysql-mag1,mysql-mag2
user=mysql log-bin=mysql-bin
log-error [mysql_cluster]
ndb-connectstring=mysql-mag1,mysql-mag2 [mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M [mysql]
no-auto-rehash [myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 256M
sort_buffer_size = 256M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M [mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout [root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# chown -R mysql.mysql /etc/mysql /service/mysql
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# /service/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/service/mysql
Installing MySQL system tables...
OK
Filling help tables...
OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /service/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/service/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h mysql-sql1 password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run:
/service/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /service/mysql ; /service/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /service/mysql/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems with the /service/mysql/scripts/mysqlbug script! [root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]#
Installation SQL Node2
Installation is the same as the SQL Node1
Start SQL Node
On SQL Node1
[root@mysql-sql1 mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.10]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Starting MySQL....[ OK ]
On SQL Node2
[root@mysql-sql2 mysql]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Starting MySQL.....[ OK ]
View Manager Node
ndb_mgm> show
Cluster Configuration
---------------------
[ndbd(NDB)] 2 node(s)
id=3 @192.168.1.35 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10, Nodegroup: 0, Master)
id=4 @192.168.1.36 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10, Nodegroup: 0) [ndb_mgmd(MGM)] 2 node(s)
id=1 @192.168.1.31 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10)
id=2 @192.168.1.32 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10) [mysqld(API)] 5 node(s)
id=5 @192.168.1.33 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10)
id=6 @192.168.1.34 (mysql-5.5.29 ndb-7.2.10)
id=7 (not connected, accepting connect from any host)
id=8 (not connected, accepting connect from any host)
id=9 (not connected, accepting connect from any host)
Test MySQL Cluster
[root@mysql-sql2 mysql]# /service/mysql/bin/mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.5.29-ndb-7.2.10-debug-log Mysql-Cluster Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show engines;
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| Engine | Support | Comment | Transactions | XA | Savepoints |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| ndbcluster | YES | Clustered, fault-tolerant tables | YES | NO | NO |
| MRG_MYISAM | YES | Collection of identical MyISAM tables | NO | NO | NO |
| MyISAM | YES | MyISAM storage engine | NO | NO | NO |
| BLACKHOLE | YES | /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears) | NO | NO | NO |
| PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA | YES | Performance Schema | NO | NO | NO |
| CSV | YES | CSV storage engine | NO | NO | NO |
| ARCHIVE | YES | Archive storage engine | NO | NO | NO |
| ndbinfo | YES | MySQL Cluster system information storage engine | NO | NO | NO |
| FEDERATED | NO | Federated MySQL storage engine | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| InnoDB | DEFAULT | Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys | YES | YES | YES |
| MEMORY | YES | Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables | NO | NO | NO |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
11 rows in set (0.01 sec) mysql> select @@version;
+-----------------------------+
| @@version |
+-----------------------------+
| 5.5.29-ndb-7.2.10-debug-log |
+-----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| ndbinfo |
| performance_schema |
| test |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> use test
Database changed
mysql> show tables;
Empty set (0.06 sec) mysql> create table t_test(
-> id int(5) primary key,
-> name varchar(20)
-> )engine=ndb comment='ndb test';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.24 sec) mysql> show create table t_test\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Table: t_test
Create Table: CREATE TABLE `t_test` (
`id` int(5) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=ndbcluster DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='ndb test'
1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into t_test values(1,'zwc');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Installation and Configuration MySQL Cluster 7.2 on CentOS 5 (include MySQL 5.5)的更多相关文章
- Scalable MySQL Cluster with Master-Slave Replication, ProxySQL Load Balancing and Orchestrator
MySQL is one of the most popular open-source relational databases, used by lots of projects around t ...
- MySQL Cluster搭建与测试
MySQL Cluster是一个基于NDB Cluster存储引擎的完整的分布式数据库系统.不仅仅具有高可用性,而且可以自动切分数据,冗余数据等高级功能.和Oracle Real Cluster Ap ...
- MySQL Cluster 集群
本文转载 http://www.cnblogs.com/gomysql/p/3664783.html MySQL Cluster是一个基于NDB Cluster存储引擎的完整的分布式数据库系统.不仅仅 ...
- mysql cluster 名词概念解读
Node Group [number_of_node_groups] = number_of_data_nodes / NoOfReplicas Partition When using ndbd, ...
- Mysql Cluster 集群 windows版本
VM1:192.168.220.102 管理节点(MGM) VM2:192.168.220.103 数据节点(NDBD1),SQL节点(SQL1) VM3:192.168.220.104 数据节点(N ...
- 第 16 章 MySQL Cluster
前言: MySQL Cluster 是一个基于 NDB Cluster 存储引擎的完整的分布式数据库系统.不仅仅具有高可用性,而且可以自动切分数据,冗余数据等高级功能.和 Oracle Real Cl ...
- MySql（十六）：MySql架构设计——MySQL Cluster
前言: MySQL Cluster 是一个基于 NDB Cluster 存储引擎的完整的分布式数据库系统.不仅仅具有高可用性,而且可以自动切分数据,冗余数据等高级功能.和 Oracle Real Cl ...
- MySQL性能调优与架构设计——第 16 章 MySQL Cluster
第 16 章 MySQL Cluster 前言: MySQL Cluster 是一个基于 NDB Cluster 存储引擎的完整的分布式数据库系统.不仅仅具有高可用性,而且可以自动切分数据,冗余数据等 ...
- MySQL Cluster 配置文件(config.ini)详解
MySQL Cluster 配置文件(config.ini)详解 ################################################################### ...
随机推荐
- css精灵（css script 技术）
上班差不多有15天了,感觉每天都有写不完的也页面,每天都有不同的东西需要学习进步,很充实哦.今天接触到css精灵这个东西.其实之前有看过这种技术,但是没有操作过,只是听说这个技术很强大,能干嘛干嘛,但 ...
- js 效果样式大全
设置 滑动图片背景模糊度 <style type='text/css'>/*透明20%*/.opacity-20 {filter:alpha(opacity=20); /*支持IE浏览器的 ...
- Unity 对象池 生产 保存
Unity对象池主要是保存那些常用的物体,避免他们在不断销毁和创造中损坏性能. 主要思路为:创造物体时,判断是否存在,如果存在则调用并使其显示.如果不存在则创造一个新的. 当销毁时,调用协程延时隐藏物 ...
- mysql时间与字符串相互转换
时间.字符串.时间戳之间的互相转换很常用,但是几乎每次使用时候都喜欢去搜索一下用法:本文整理一下三者之间的 转换(即:date转字符串.date转时间戳.字符串转date.字符串转时间戳.时间戳转da ...
- js 乱码解决方案
如果网页编码规则是utf-8,即在网页头部中可以看到如下代码: 那么js文件中如果有中文字,调用输出时就会出现乱码.解决此个问题的办法如下: 即在引用javascript输出的地方加上charset= ...
- wget 无法下载jdk的处理办法
完整语句:wget --no-cookie --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle. ...
- Node.js学习笔记1(简介)
1.什么是Node.js? Node.js,或者 Node,是一个可以让 JavaScript 运行在服务器端的平台.它可以让 JavaScript 脱离浏览器的束缚运 ...
- HTML5 总结-Web存储-7
HTML 5 Web 存储 在客户端存储数据 HTML5 提供了两种在客户端存储数据的新方法: localStorage - 没有时间限制的数据存储 sessionStorage - 针对一个 ses ...
- HTML5 总结-SVG-5
HTML5 内联 SVG HTML5 支持内联 SVG. 什么是SVG? SVG 指可伸缩矢量图形 (Scalable Vector Graphics) SVG 用于定义用于网络的基于矢量的图形 SV ...
- 国外稳定的免费PHP空间byethost.com
byethost.com是一个老牌的免费空间商,从2006年起就開始提供免费空间了,其免费服务很稳定(看完下文你就知道有多稳定了). 提供5.5G的免费空间,200G的月流量,能够绑定50个域名,也能 ...