双元素非递增(容斥)--Number Of Permutations Educational Codeforces Round 71 (Rated for Div. 2)
题意:https://codeforc.es/contest/1207/problem/D
n个元素,每个元素有a、b两个属性,问你n个元素的a序列和b序列有多少种排序方法使他们不同时非递减(不同时good)。
思路:
真难则反+容斥,反向考虑,ans1=如果a序列非递减则有a中各个数字出现次数的阶乘的乘积个,ans2=b序列也是一样。
ans3=然后还要减去a序列和b序列都是good的方案数,就是元素相同的出现次数阶乘的乘积(注意,如果不存在双good就不算ans3)。
ANS就是:全排列 - ans1 - ans2 + ans3
#define IOS ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
#include <cstdio>//sprintf islower isupper
#include <cstdlib>//malloc exit strcat itoa system("cls")
#include <iostream>//pair
#include <fstream>//freopen("C:\\Users\\13606\\Desktop\\草稿.txt","r",stdin);
#include <bitset>
#include <map>
//#include<unordered_map>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <string.h>//strstr substr
#include <string>
#include <time.h>//srand(((unsigned)time(NULL))); Seed n=rand()%10 - 0~9;
#include <cmath>
#include <deque>
#include <queue>//priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int> > q;//less
#include <vector>//emplace_back
//#include <math.h>
//#include <windows.h>//reverse(a,a+len);// ~ ! ~ ! floor
#include <algorithm>//sort + unique : sz=unique(b+1,b+n+1)-(b+1);+nth_element(first, nth, last, compare)
using namespace std;//next_permutation(a+1,a+1+n);//prev_permutation
#define fo(a,b,c) for(register long long a=b;a<=c;++a)
#define fr(a,b,c) for(register int a=b;a>=c;--a)
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define pr printf
#define sc scanf
#define ls rt<<1
#define rs rt<<1|1
typedef long long ll;
void swapp(int &a,int &b);
double fabss(double a);
int maxx(int a,int b);
int minn(int a,int b);
int Del_bit_1(int n);
int lowbit(int n);
int abss(int a);
//const long long INF=(1LL<<60);
const double E=2.718281828;
const double PI=acos(-1.0);
const int inf=(<<);
const double ESP=1e-;
const int mod=(int);
const int N=(int)1e6+; ll a[N],b[N];
pair<ll,ll>s[N];
map<pair<ll,ll>,ll>mp3;
map<ll,ll> mp1,mp2; ll v(ll x)
{
ll sum=;
fo(i,,x)
sum*=i,sum%=mod;
return sum;
} int main()
{
int n;
ll ans=,temp1,temp2,temp3;
sc("%d",&n);
fo(i,,n)ans*=i,ans%=mod,sc("%lld%lld",&a[i],&b[i]),mp1[a[i]]++,mp2[b[i]]++,s[i]={a[i],b[i]},mp3[s[i]]++;
temp1=temp2=temp3=;
for(auto i:mp1)
temp1*=v(i.second),temp1%=mod;
for(auto i:mp2)
temp2*=v(i.second),temp2%=mod;
for(auto i:mp3)
temp3*=v(i.second),temp3%=mod;
sort(s+,s++n);
for(int i=;i<n;++i)
if(s[i].second>s[i+].second)
temp3=;
pr("%lld\n",((ans-temp1-temp2+temp3)%mod+mod)%mod);
return ;
} /**************************************************************************************/ int maxx(int a,int b)
{
return a>b?a:b;
} void swapp(int &a,int &b)
{
a^=b^=a^=b;
} int lowbit(int n)
{
return n&(-n);
} int Del_bit_1(int n)
{
return n&(n-);
} int abss(int a)
{
return a>?a:-a;
} double fabss(double a)
{
return a>?a:-a;
} int minn(int a,int b)
{
return a<b?a:b;
}
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