spring中连接池的配置

在默认通过myeclipse生成的配置里，spring使用的是apache的dbcp连接池

<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName"
value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
</property>
<property name="url"
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysql">
</property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="root"></property>
</bean>

如果改为C3P0则为：

<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="true"/>
<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="${cpool.checkoutTimeout}"/>
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="${cpool.minPoolSize}"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="${cpool.minPoolSize}"/>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${cpool.maxPoolSize}"/>
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="${cpool.maxIdleTime}"/>
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="${cpool.acquireIncrement}"/>
<property name="maxIdleTimeExcessConnections" value="${cpool.maxIdleTimeExcessConnections}"/>
</bean>

jdbc.properties：

# Database URL
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.0.25"3306/db

# Database login information
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=

# Time to wait for an open connection before timing out
# (in milliseconds)
cpool.checkoutTimeout=5000

# Connection pool size
cpool.minPoolSize=5
cpool.maxPoolSize=40

# How long to keep unused connections around(in seconds)
# Note: MySQL times out idle connections after 8 hours(28,800 seconds)
# so ensure this value is below MySQL idle timeout
cpool.maxIdleTime=25200

# How long to hang on to excess unused connections after traffic spike
# (in seconds)
cpool.maxIdleTimeExcessConnections=1800

# Acquiring new connections is slow, so eagerly retrieve extra connections
# when current pool size is reached
cpool.acquireIncrement=5