020 ceph作openstack的后端存储
一、使用ceph做glance后端
1.1 创建用于存储镜像的池
[root@serverc ~]# ceph osd pool create images 128 128
- pool 'images' created
[root@serverc ~]# ceph osd pool application enable images rbd
- enabled application 'rbd' on pool 'images'
1.2 创建client.glance账号并授权
[root@serverc ~]# ceph auth get-or-create client.glance mon 'allow r' osd 'allow class-read object_prefix rbd_children,allow rwx pool=images' -o /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring
[root@serverc ~]# ll /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 64 Mar 31 10:33 /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring
1.3 在glance服务器上安装ceph客户端
[root@serverb ~]# yum -y install ceph-common
从ceph服务端将ceph.conf以及ceph.client.glance.keyring复制到glance服务器
[root@serverc ceph]# scp -r /etc/ceph/ceph.conf /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring serverb:/etc/ceph/
- ceph.conf % .5MB/s :
- ceph.client.glance.keyring % .1KB/s :
1.4 在客户端修改相关权限
[root@serverb ~]# chown glance.glance /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring
1.5 修改配合文件
修改客户端的/etc/ceph/ceph.conf
[root@serverb ~]# vim /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
- [client.glance]
- keyring = /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring
修改/etc/glance/glance-api.conf
- [glance_store]
- stores = rbd
- default_store = rbd
- filesystem_store_datadir = /var/lib/glance/images/
- rbd_store_chunk_size =
- rbd_store_pool = images
- rbd_store_user = glance
- rbd_store_ceph_conf = /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
- os_region_name=RegionOne
[root@serverb ~]# grep -Ev "^$|^[#;]" /etc/glance/glance-api.conf
- [DEFAULT]
- bind_host = 0.0.0.0
- bind_port =
- workers =
- image_cache_dir = /var/lib/glance/image-cache
- registry_host = 0.0.0.0
- debug = False
- log_file = /var/log/glance/api.log
- log_dir = /var/log/glance
- [cors]
- [cors.subdomain]
- [database]
- connection = mysql+pymysql://glance:27c082e7c4a9413c@172.25.250.11/glance
- [glance_store]
- stores = rbd
- default_store = rbd
- filesystem_store_datadir = /var/lib/glance/images/
- rbd_store_chunk_size =
- rbd_store_pool = images
- rbd_store_user = glance
- rbd_store_ceph_conf = /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
- os_region_name=RegionOne
- [image_format]
- [keystone_authtoken]
- auth_uri = http://172.25.250.11:5000/v2.0
- auth_type = password
- project_name=services
- username=glance
- password=99b29d9142514f0f
- auth_url=http://172.25.250.11:35357
- [matchmaker_redis]
- [oslo_concurrency]
- [oslo_messaging_amqp]
- [oslo_messaging_notifications]
- [oslo_messaging_rabbit]
- [oslo_messaging_zmq]
- [oslo_middleware]
- [oslo_policy]
- policy_file = /etc/glance/policy.json
- [paste_deploy]
- flavor = keystone
- [profiler]
- [store_type_location_strategy]
- [task]
- [taskflow_executor]
重启glance-api
[root@serverb ~]# systemctl restart openstack-glance-api
1.6 验证
下载镜像
[root@foundation ~]# wget http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.4.0/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img
[root@foundation ~]# scp cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img root@serverb:/tmp/
[root@serverb ~]# cd /tmp/
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12716032 Mar 31 10:39 cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img
- -rw-r--r--. root root Mar : rht
- -rw-r--r--. root root Mar : rht-vm-hosts
- -rw-r--r--. root root Mar : rht-wks
- drwx------ root root Mar : systemd-private-2bf1332dd8ae4d5f95d9f9a64e0ef5ee-chronyd.service-I1ANDV
- drwx------ root root Mar : systemd-private-2bf1332dd8ae4d5f95d9f9a64e0ef5ee-epmd@0.0.0.0.service-0il3SD
- drwx------ root root Mar : systemd-private-2bf1332dd8ae4d5f95d9f9a64e0ef5ee-httpd.service-mWaw6A
- drwx------ root root Mar : systemd-private-2bf1332dd8ae4d5f95d9f9a64e0ef5ee-mariadb.service-xt5VbD
- drwx------ root root Mar : systemd-private-2bf1332dd8ae4d5f95d9f9a64e0ef5ee-openstack-glance-api.service-RVKYpk
- drwx------ root root Mar : systemd-private-2bf1332dd8ae4d5f95d9f9a64e0ef5ee-openstack-glance-registry.service-Bc5DYB
[root@serverb tmp]# glance image-list
- You must provide a username via either --os-username or env[OS_USERNAME]
[root@serverb ~]# source keystonerc_admin
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# glance image-list
- +----+------+
- | ID | Name |
- +----+------+
- +----+------+
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# glance image-create --name cirros --file /tmp/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --progress
- [=============================>] %
- +------------------+--------------------------------------+
- | Property | Value |
- +------------------+--------------------------------------+
- | checksum | 443b7623e27ecf03dc9e01ee93f67afe |
- | container_format | bare |
- | created_at | --30T10::44Z |
- | disk_format | qcow2 |
- | id | 79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975 |
- | min_disk | |
- | min_ram | |
- | name | cirros |
- | owner | 79cf145d371e48ef96f608cbf85d1788 |
- | protected | False |
- | size | |
- | status | active |
- | tags | [] |
- | updated_at | --30T10::47Z |
- | virtual_size | None |
- | visibility | private |
- +------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# glance image-create --name cirros --file /tmp/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --progress
- [=============================>] %
- +------------------+--------------------------------------+
- | Property | Value |
- +------------------+--------------------------------------+
- | checksum | 443b7623e27ecf03dc9e01ee93f67afe |
- | container_format | bare |
- | created_at | --30T01::49Z |
- | disk_format | qcow2 |
- | id | ab67abe6-7d65-407f-88e9-7b46d873b477 |
- | min_disk | |
- | min_ram | |
- | name | cirros |
- | owner | 79cf145d371e48ef96f608cbf85d1788 |
- | protected | False |
- | size | |
- | status | active |
- | tags | [] |
- | updated_at | --30T01::49Z |
- | virtual_size | None |
- | visibility | private |
- +------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# glance image-list
- +--------------------------------------+--------+
- | ID | Name |
- +--------------------------------------+--------+
- | 79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975 | cirros |
- | ab67abe6-7d65-407f-88e9-7b46d873b477 | cirros |
- +--------------------------------------+--------+
1.7 删除一个image
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# glance image-delete ab67abe6-7d65-407f-88e9-7b46d873b477
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# glance image-list
- +--------------------------------------+--------+
- | ID | Name |
- +--------------------------------------+--------+
- | 79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975 | cirros |
- +--------------------------------------+--------+
[root@serverc ~]# rados -p images ls
- rbd_object_map.105f76fe073c.0000000000000004
- rbd_directory
- rbd_data.105f76fe073c.0000000000000001
- rbd_info
- rbd_id.79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975
- rbd_object_map.105f76fe073c
- rbd_data.105f76fe073c.0000000000000000
- rbd_header.105f76fe073c
[root@serverc ~]# rbd ls images
- 79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975
[root@serverc ~]# rbd info images/79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975
- rbd image '79cfc319-f60a-45d4-834f-b70dc20c7975':
- size kB in objects
- order ( kB objects)
- block_name_prefix: rbd_data.105f76fe073c
- format:
- features: layering, exclusive-lock, object-map, fast-diff, deep-flatten
- flags:
- create_timestamp: Sun Mar ::
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# nova flavor-list
- +----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+
- | ID | Name | Memory_MB | Disk | Ephemeral | Swap | VCPUs | RXTX_Factor | Is_Public |
- +----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+
- | | m1.tiny | | | | | | 1.0 | True |
- | | m1.small | | | | | | 1.0 | True |
- | | m1.medium | | | | | | 1.0 | True |
- | | m1.large | | | | | | 1.0 | True |
- | | m1.xlarge | | | | | | 1.0 | True |
- +----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+
1.8 使用上传的镜像创建一个nova虚拟机
# nova boot --flavor 1 --image <image id> <虚拟机名称>
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# nova boot --flavor 1 --image 3d80ba00-b4c7-4f3c-98b8-17d9fd140216 vm1
- +--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
- | Property | Value |
- +--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
- | OS-DCF:diskConfig | MANUAL |
- | OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone | |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host | - |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hostname | vm1 |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname | - |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name | |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:kernel_id | |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:launch_index | |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:ramdisk_id | |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:reservation_id | r-7ygb36rz |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:root_device_name | - |
- | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:user_data | - |
- | OS-EXT-STS:power_state | |
- | OS-EXT-STS:task_state | scheduling |
- | OS-EXT-STS:vm_state | building |
- | OS-SRV-USG:launched_at | - |
- | OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at | - |
- | accessIPv4 | |
- | accessIPv6 | |
- | adminPass | 3j2dpZjCXZn8 |
- | config_drive | |
- | created | --29T12::30Z |
- | description | - |
- | flavor | m1.tiny () |
- | hostId | |
- | host_status | |
- | id | dec39eb4-75f5-47eb-b335-1e2b1833253d |
- | image | cirros (3d80ba00-b4c7-4f3c-98b8-17d9fd140216) |
- | key_name | - |
- | locked | False |
- | metadata | {} |
- | name | vm1 |
- | os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached | [] |
- | progress | |
- | security_groups | default |
- | status | BUILD |
- | tags | [] |
- | tenant_id | 79cf145d371e48ef96f608cbf85d1788 |
- | updated | --29T12::30Z |
- | user_id | 8e0be34493e04722ba03ab30fbbf3bf8 |
- +--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# nova list
- +--------------------------------------+------+--------+------------+-------------+----------------------------+
- | ID | Name | Status | Task State | Power State | Networks |
- +--------------------------------------+------+--------+------------+-------------+----------------------------+
- | dec39eb4-75f5-47eb-b335-1e2b1833253d | vm1 | ERROR | - | NOSTATE | novanetwork=192.168.32.255 |
- +--------------------------------------+------+--------+------------+-------------+----------------------------+
虚拟机状态错误，有与Openstack的配置需要完善，后续可以继续更新
二、 使用ceph作为cinder后端
[root@serverb ~(keystone_admin)]# cinder list
- +----+--------+------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
- | ID | Status | Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
- +----+--------+------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
- +----+--------+------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
2.1 为cinder也创建一个rbd池
[root@serverc ~]# ceph osd pool create volumes 64 64
- pool 'volumes' created
[root@serverc ~]# ceph osd pool application enable volumes rbd
- enabled application 'rbd' on pool 'volumes'
2.2 为client.cinder用户授权
[root@serverc ~]# ceph auth get-or-create client.cinder mon 'allow r' osd 'allow class-read object_prefix rbd_children, allow rwx pool=images, allow rwx pool=volumes' -o /etc/ceph/ceph.client.cinder.keyring
[root@serverc ~]# ceph auth get-key client.cinder -o /etc/ceph/temp.client.cinder.key
[root@serverc ~]# cat /etc/ceph/temp.client.cinder.key
- AQA5KaBcszk/JxAAPdymqbMzqrfhZ+GyqZgUvg==
[root@serverc ~]# scp -r /etc/ceph/ceph.client.glance.keyring /etc/ceph/ceph.client.cinder.keyring serverb:/etc/ceph/
- root@serverb's password:
- ceph.client.glance.keyring % .6KB/s :
- ceph.client.cinder.keyring % .5KB/s :
2.3 在cinder服务器上安装ceph的客户端
[root@serverb ~]# yum -y install ceph-commom
[root@serverb tmp]# chown cinder.cinder -R /etc/ceph/ceph.client.cinder.keyring
2.4 修改客户端/etc/ceph/ceph.conf
[root@serverb tmp]# vim /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
- [client.cinder]
- keyring = /etc/ceph/ceph.client.cinder.keyring
2.5 生成libvirt的secret
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# uuidgen
- ade72e47-ce6f-4f44-a97d-d7dff6aef99c
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# vim /etc/ceph/secret.xml
- <secret ephemeral="no" private="no">
- <uuid>ade72e47-ce6f-4f44-a97d-d7dff6aef99c</uuid>
- <usage type="ceph">
- <name>client.cinder secret</name>
- </usage>
- </secret>
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# virsh secret-define --file /etc/ceph/secret.xml
- Secret ade72e47-ce6f-4f44-a97d-d7dff6aef99c created
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# virsh secret-list
- UUID Usage
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ade72e47-ce6f-4f44-a97d-d7dff6aef99c ceph client.cinder secret
2.6 将密钥设置到secret中
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# virsh secret-set-value --secret ade72e47-ce6f-4f44-a97d-d7dff6aef99c --base64 $(cat /etc/ceph/temp.client.cinder.key)
- Secret value set
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# virsh secret-list
- UUID Usage
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ade72e47-ce6f-4f44-a97d-d7dff6aef99c ceph client.cinder secret
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# ceph -s --id cinder
- cluster:
- id: 70ec7a0b-7b4d-4c4d--3eb5ce3e8e50
- health: HEALTH_OK
- services:
- mon: daemons, quorum serverc,serverd,servere
- mgr: servere(active), standbys: serverc, serverd
- osd: osds: up, in
- data:
- pools: pools, pgs
- objects: objects, kB
- usage: MB used, GB / GB avail
- pgs: active+clean
2.7 修改 /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
- [DEFALUT]
- enabled_backends = rbd2
- default_volume_type = rbd2
- glance_api_version =
- [rbd2]
- volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.rbd.RBDDriver
- rbd_pool = volumes
- rbd_user = cinder
- rbd_ceph_conf = /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
- rbd_flatten_volume_from_snapshot = false
- rbd_secret_uuid = f50719e8-e5b7-404e-980a-c80254e4541c
- rbd_max_clone_depth =
- rbd_store_chunk_size =
- rados_connect_timeout = -
- # 指定volume_backend_name，可忽略
- #volume_backend_name = rbd2
2.8 创建指定的cinder的volume类型
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# cinder type-create rbd2
- +--------------------------------------+------+-------------+-----------+
- | ID | Name | Description | Is_Public |
- +--------------------------------------+------+-------------+-----------+
- | c92590e9-33f8---945dc3eb4548 | rbd2 | - | True |
- +--------------------------------------+------+-------------+-----------+
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# cinder type-key rbd2 set volume_backend_name=rbd2
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# systemctl restart openstack-cinder-volume
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# systemctl restart openstack-cinder-api
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# systemctl restart openstack-cinder-scheduler
2.9 验证
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# cinder create --name new-volume --display-name 'ceph storage' 2 --volume_type rbd2
- +--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
- | Property | Value |
- +--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
- | attachments | [] |
- | availability_zone | nova |
- | bootable | false |
- | consistencygroup_id | None |
- | created_at | --31T03::34.000000 |
- | description | None |
- | encrypted | False |
- | id | 5aa151ad-978c-40b3-bca9-ead7c34358ff |
- | metadata | {} |
- | migration_status | None |
- | multiattach | False |
- | name | ceph storage |
- | os-vol-host-attr:host | None |
- | os-vol-mig-status-attr:migstat | None |
- | os-vol-mig-status-attr:name_id | None |
- | os-vol-tenant-attr:tenant_id | 79cf145d371e48ef96f608cbf85d1788 |
- | replication_status | disabled |
- | size | |
- | snapshot_id | None |
- | source_volid | None |
- | status | creating |
- | updated_at | None |
- | user_id | 8e0be34493e04722ba03ab30fbbf3bf8 |
- | volume_type | rbd2 |
- +--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# cinder list
- +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
- | ID | Status | Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
- +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
- | 5aa151ad-978c-40b3-bca9-ead7c34358ff | available | ceph storage | | rbd2 | false | |
- +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
三、使用keystone验证rados网关
3.1 配置rados服务器端
[root@serverc ~]# yum install -y ceph-radosgw
[root@serverc ~]# ceph auth get-or-create client.rgw.serverc mon 'allow rwx' osd 'allow rwx' -o /etc/ceph/ceph.client.rgw.serverc.keyring
[root@serverc ~]# vim /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
[root@serverc ~]# systemctl restart ceph-radosgw@rgw.serverc
[root@serverc ~]# ps -ef|grep rados
- root : ? :: /usr/bin/radosgw -f --cluster ceph --name client.rgw.serverc --setuser ceph --setgroup ceph
3.2 在keystone上创建服务与端点
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# openstack service create --description "Swift Service" --name swift object-store
- +-------------+----------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +-------------+----------------------------------+
- | description | Swift Service |
- | enabled | True |
- | id | 1dd0d40cd61d4bed870cc3c302a001da |
- | name | swift |
- | type | object-store |
- +-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne --publicurl "http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1" --adminurl "http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1" --internalurl "http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1" swift
- +--------------+-----------------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +--------------+-----------------------------------------+
- | adminurl | http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1 |
- | id | 47f906c29a904571a44dcd99ea27561c |
- | internalurl | http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1 |
- | publicurl | http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1 |
- | region | RegionOne |
- | service_id | 1dd0d40cd61d4bed870cc3c302a001da |
- | service_name | swift |
- | service_type | object-store |
- +--------------+-----------------------------------------+
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# openstack service list
- +----------------------------------+----------+--------------+
- | ID | Name | Type |
- +----------------------------------+----------+--------------+
- | 1dd0d40cd61d4bed870cc3c302a001da | swift | object-store |
- | 26a3d56178cd4da2bca93e775ce4efac | cinderv3 | volumev3 |
- | 834ee6fe73b2425fb5bb667ccdfdf6a7 | cinderv2 | volumev2 |
- | 9581f6be4b4e4112bdb8d1cb8ef2794b | keystone | identity |
- | a43b4be139364c4fbf9555e12eeabfed | glance | image |
- | a63dad7778b744bfbc263dd73caf0fdb | cinder | volume |
- | f3f2b987cdc14d7996bacbd13d3301e1 | nova | compute |
- +----------------------------------+----------+--------------+
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# openstack service show swift
- +-------------+----------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +-------------+----------------------------------+
- | description | Swift Service |
- | enabled | True |
- | id | 1dd0d40cd61d4bed870cc3c302a001da |
- | name | swift |
- | type | object-store |
- +-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# openstack endpoint show swift
- +--------------+-----------------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +--------------+-----------------------------------------+
- | adminurl | http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1 |
- | enabled | True |
- | id | 47f906c29a904571a44dcd99ea27561c |
- | internalurl | http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1 |
- | publicurl | http://serverc.lab.example.com/swift/v1 |
- | region | RegionOne |
- | service_id | 1dd0d40cd61d4bed870cc3c302a001da |
- | service_name | swift |
- | service_type | object-store |
- +--------------+-----------------------------------------+
3.3 获取keystone admin token
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# cat /etc/keystone/keystone.conf |grep admin_token
- # value is ignored and the `admin_token` middleware is effectively disabled.
- # However, to completely disable `admin_token` in production (highly
- # `AdminTokenAuthMiddleware` (the `admin_token_auth` filter) from your paste
- #admin_token = <None>
- admin_token = fb032ccf285a432b81c6fe347be8a07d
3.4 修改 /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
[root@serverc ~]# vim /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
- [client.rgw.serverc]
- host = serverc
- keyring = /etc/ceph/ceph.client.rgw.serverc.keyring
- rgw_frontends = civetweb port= num_threads=
- log = /var/log/ceph/$cluster.$name.log
- rgw_dns_name = serverc.lab.example.com
- rgw_keystone_url = http://serverb.lab.example.com:5000
- rgw_keystone_admin_token = fb032ccf285a432b81c6fe347be8a07d
- rgw_keystone_accepted_roles = admin member swiftoperator
- rgw_keystone_token_cache_size =
- rgw_keystone_revocation_interval =
- rgw_keystone_verify_ssl = false
[root@serverc ~]# systemctl restart ceph-radosgw@rgw.serverc
[root@serverc ~]# ps -ef|grep rados
- ceph : ? :: /usr/bin/radosgw -f --cluster ceph --name client.rgw.serverc --setuser ceph --setgroup ceph
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# ps -ef |grep keystone
- keystone : ? :: keystone-admin -DFOREGROUND
- keystone : ? :: keystone-admin -DFOREGROUND
- keystone : ? :: keystone-main -DFOREGROUND
- keystone : ? :: keystone-main -DFOREGROUND
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# netstat -ntlp |grep 987
- tcp6 ::: :::* LISTEN /httpd
- tcp6 ::: :::* LISTEN /httpd
- tcp6 ::: :::* LISTEN /httpd
3.5 客户端验证
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# swift list
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# swift post testbucket
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# swift list
- testbucket
[root@serverc ~]# ceph osd pool ls
- images
- volumes
- .rgw.root
- default.rgw.control
- default.rgw.meta
- default.rgw.log
- default.rgw.buckets.index
[root@serverc ~]# rados -p default.rgw.buckets.index ls
- .dir.ce5b2073-728f-42d5-8fac-b2e0aa2a41a3.4333.1
[root@serverb tmp(keystone_admin)]# swift upload testbucket /etc/ceph/secret.xml
- etc/ceph/secret.xml
[root@serverc ~]# rados -p default.rgw.buckets.data ls
- ce5b2073-728f-42d5-8fac-b2e0aa2a41a3..1_etc/ceph/secret.xml
博主声明：本文的内容来源主要来自誉天教育晏威老师，由本人实验完成操作验证，需要的博友请联系誉天教育（http://www.yutianedu.com/），获得官方同意或者晏老师（https://www.cnblogs.com/breezey/）本人同意即可转载，谢谢！
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