Visual Studio 2013中使用Ribbon For WPF

1、首先需要 下载Ribbon For WPF.目前最新的版本是Microsoft Ribbon for WPF October 2010。

下载 链接：

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=11877#filelist

下载 完成后安装。

2、打开Visual Studio 2013创建WPF应用程序。添加程序集引用

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Ribbon for WPF\V4.0\RibbonControlsLibrary.dll"

添加完成 后，将控件 程序集映射到XAML前缀

xmlns:r="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls.Ribbon;assembly=RibbonControlsLibrary"

再在XAML中添加功能区控件

<r:Ribbon></r:Ribbon>

在添加内容前，我们需要先了解下RibbonWindow的结构：如图

①快速访问工具栏（QuickAccessToolBar）

①快速访问工具栏（QuickAccessToolBar）

<r:Ribbon.QuickAccessToolBar>
                <r:RibbonQuickAccessToolBar>
                    <r:RibbonButton SmallImageSource="/Images/Save.png" LargeImageSource="/Images/Save.png"
                                         ToolTipTitle="保存" ToolTipDescription="已其他形式保存该邮件" Command="SaveAs"/>
                    <r:RibbonButton SmallImageSource="/Images/Undo.png" LargeImageSource="/Images/Undo.png"
                                         ToolTipTitle="撤销" ToolTipDescription="已其他形式保存该邮件" Command="ApplicationCommands.Undo" />
                    <r:RibbonButton SmallImageSource="/Images/Redo.png" LargeImageSource="/Images/Redo.png"
                                         ToolTipTitle="恢复" ToolTipDescription="已其他形式保存该邮件" Command="ApplicationCommands.Redo"/>
                    <r:RibbonButton SmallImageSource="/Images/attach.png" LargeImageSource="/Images/attach.png"
                                         ToolTipTitle="附件" ToolTipDescription="已其他形式保存该邮件" x:Name="quickAttachBtn" />
                </r:RibbonQuickAccessToolBar>
            </r:Ribbon.QuickAccessToolBar>

这个是在窗口icon旁边的快速访问工具栏，主要是给一些比较常用的按钮使用的。

②应用程序菜单（ApplicationMenu）

<ribbon:Ribbon.ApplicationMenu>
    <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenu SmallImageSource="Images/ApplicationMenuIcon.png"
                                  KeyTip="F">
        <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenuItem Header="Open"
                                          Command="Open"
                                          ImageSource="Images/Open32.png"
                                          KeyTip="O" />
        <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenuItem Header="Save"
                                          Command="Save"
                                          ImageSource="Images/Save32.png"
                                          KeyTip="S" />
        <ribbon:RibbonApplicationSplitMenuItem Header="Save As"
                                               Command="SaveAs"
                                               ImageSource="Images/SaveAs32.png"
                                               KeyTip="V" >
            <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenuItem Header="Rich Text document"
                                              Command="SaveAs" CommandParameter="rtf"
                                              ImageSource="Images/SaveAsRtf32.png"
                                              KeyTip="R" />
            <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenuItem Header="Plain Text document"
                                              Command="SaveAs" CommandParameter="txt"
                                              ImageSource="Images/SaveAsTxt32.png"
                                              KeyTip="P" />
            <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenuItem Header="Other format"
                                              Command="SaveAs"
                                              ImageSource="Images/SaveAs32.png"
                                              KeyTip="O" />
        </ribbon:RibbonApplicationSplitMenuItem>
        <ribbon:RibbonSeparator />
        <ribbon:RibbonApplicationSplitMenuItem Header="Print"
                                               ImageSource="Images/Print32.png"
                                               KeyTip="R" />
       <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenuItem Header="Page Setup"
                                          ImageSource="Images/PrintSetup32.png"
                                          KeyTip="G" />
        <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenu.FooterPaneContent>
            <DockPanel LastChildFill="False">
                <ribbon:RibbonButton Command="ApplicationCommands.Close"
                                     Label="Exit"
                                     ToolTipTitle="Exit"
                                     SmallImageSource="Images\Exit16.png"
                                     KeyTip="X"
                                     DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                                     Margin=""
                                     BorderBrush="#B8114EAF" />
            </DockPanel>
        </ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenu.FooterPaneContent>
        <ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenu.AuxiliaryPaneContent>
            <ribbon:RibbonGallery CanUserFilter="False"
                                  ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
                <ribbon:RibbonGalleryCategory Header="Recent Documents"
                                              Background="Transparent"
                                              ItemsSource="{DynamicResource MostRecentFiles}">
                    <ribbon:RibbonGalleryCategory.ItemsPanel>
                        <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                            <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" IsItemsHost="True"/>
                        </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    </ribbon:RibbonGalleryCategory.ItemsPanel>
                </ribbon:RibbonGalleryCategory>
            </ribbon:RibbonGallery>
        </ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenu.AuxiliaryPaneContent>
    </ribbon:RibbonApplicationMenu>
</ribbon:Ribbon.ApplicationMenu>

③选项卡（RibbonTab）和组（RibbonGroup）

<r:RibbonTab x:Name="HomeTab"
                  Header="Home">
                <r:RibbonGroup x:Name="Group1"
                        Header="Group1">
                    <r:RibbonGroup.GroupSizeDefinitions>

                            <r:RibbonGroupSizeDefinition>

                                <r:RibbonControlSizeDefinition ImageSize="Large" />

                                <r:RibbonControlSizeDefinition ImageSize="Small" />

                                <r:RibbonControlSizeDefinition ImageSize="Small" />

                            </r:RibbonGroupSizeDefinition>

                    </r:RibbonGroup.GroupSizeDefinitions>
                    <r:RibbonButton x:Name="Button3"

                             LargeImageSource="Images\LargeIcon.png"

                             Label="Button1" />

                    <r:RibbonButton x:Name="Button1"
                             SmallImageSource="Images\SmallIcon.png"
                             Label="Button3" />
                    <r:RibbonButton x:Name="Button2"
                             SmallImageSource="Images\SmallIcon.png"
                             Label="Button4" />
                </r:RibbonGroup>
                <r:RibbonGroup>
                    <r:RibbonButton x:Name="Button5"
                             LargeImageSource="Images\LargeIcon.png"
                             Label="Button1" Click="Button5_Click" />
                    <r:RibbonButton x:Name="Button6"
                             SmallImageSource="Images\SmallIcon.png"
                             Label="Button2" />

                </r:RibbonGroup>
            </r:RibbonTab>

要让Group符合我们的想法，先要使用GroupSizeDefinitions对Group内的布局进行设置（当然不设置也是可以的，不过当我们讲到后面的让Ribbon随着应用的大小自动调整的时候就要使用到GroupSizeDefinitions了），使用ImageSize指定对应位置控件的大小，使用IsLabelVisible对控件的Lable是否可见进行设置。