CodeForces - 1040B Shashlik Cooking
Long story short, shashlik is Miroslav's favorite food. Shashlik is prepared on several skewers simultaneously. There are two states for each skewer: initial and turned over.
This time Miroslav laid out nn skewers parallel to each other, and enumerated them with consecutive integers from 11 to nn in order from left to right. For better cooking, he puts them quite close to each other, so when he turns skewer number ii, it leads to turning kk closest skewers from each side of the skewer ii, that is, skewers number i−ki−k, i−k+1i−k+1, ..., i−1i−1, i+1i+1, ..., i+k−1i+k−1, i+ki+k (if they exist).
For example, let n=6n=6 and k=1k=1. When Miroslav turns skewer number 33, then skewers with numbers 22, 33, and 44 will come up turned over. If after that he turns skewer number 11, then skewers number 11, 33, and 44 will be turned over, while skewer number 22will be in the initial position (because it is turned again).
As we said before, the art of cooking requires perfect timing, so Miroslav wants to turn over all nn skewers with the minimal possible number of actions. For example, for the above example n=6n=6 and k=1k=1, two turnings are sufficient: he can turn over skewers number 22 and 55.
Help Miroslav turn over all nn skewers.
Input
The first line contains two integers nn and kk (1≤n≤10001≤n≤1000, 0≤k≤10000≤k≤1000) — the number of skewers and the number of skewers from each side that are turned in one step.
Output
The first line should contain integer ll — the minimum number of actions needed by Miroslav to turn over all nn skewers. After than print ll integers from 11 to nndenoting the number of the skewer that is to be turned over at the corresponding step.
Examples
7 2
2
1 6
5 1
2
1 4
Note
In the first example the first operation turns over skewers 11, 22 and 33, the second operation turns over skewers 44, 55, 66 and 77.
In the second example it is also correct to turn over skewers 22 and 55, but turning skewers 22 and 44, or 11 and 55 are incorrect solutions because the skewer 33 is in the initial state after these operations.
若翻动其中的一个烤串,也会影响到两侧的烤串,问怎样才能翻动最少的次数,使得全部的烤串都由初始的正面变成反面。
一刻开始思考的是,两侧的烤串是否要翻动,直接考虑了边界,然后想用边界去就决定主体,但是这个切入点是错的。
正确的切入点是:因为每串烤串影响的范围是一定的,那么就有了个周期循环的过程,且每个烤串被翻过一次,也就是说不需要一个数被除两次,因此将问题缩小为有几个串是多余的。再分类讨论:
设余数为p,将所有多余的串放到开头。这些烤串肯定是只翻动一次,问题是翻哪一串。
又,不管翻哪一串最小的影响都是k+1,所以若p>(K+1)好说,若p<(k+1)&&p!=0 , 则必须翻第一串且因为它造成了过多的影响,所以之后每一个翻动的位置都要向后错。
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<deque>
#include<map>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
const double e=exp();
const int N = ; int ans[];
int main()
{
int i,p,j,n,k;
int cnt=;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
p=n%(*k+);
if(p==)
{
for(i=k+;i<=n;i+=(*k+))
ans[cnt++]=i;
}
else if(p<=(k+)&&p!=)
{
ans[cnt++]=;
for(i=k+;i<=n;i+=(*k+))
{
if(i+k<=n)
ans[cnt++]=i+k;
else
ans[cnt++]=n;
} }
else
{
ans[cnt++]=p-(k+)+;
for(i=p+;i<=n;i+=(*k+))
{
if(i+k<n)
ans[cnt++]=i+k;
}
}
printf("%d\n",cnt);
for(i=;i<cnt;i++)
printf("%d ",ans[i]);
return ;
}
CodeForces - 1040B Shashlik Cooking的更多相关文章
- CodeForces - 1040B Shashlik Cooking(水题)
题目: B. Shashlik Cooking time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 512 megabytes input stand ...
- A - Shashlik Cooking CodeForces - 1040B
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/1040/B Long story short, shashlik is Miroslav's favorite fo ...
- 【Codeforces Round #507 (Div. 2, based on Olympiad of Metropolises) B】Shashlik Cooking
[链接] 我是链接,点我呀:) [题意] 在这里输入题意 [题解] 翻转一次最多影响2k+1个地方. 如果n<=k+1 那么放在1的位置就ok.因为能覆盖1..k+1 如果n<=2k+1 ...
- Shashlik Cooking
Long story short, shashlik is Miroslav's favorite food. Shashlik is prepared on several skewers simu ...
- 2018SDIBT_国庆个人第二场
A.codeforces1038A You are given a string ss of length nn, which consists only of the first kk letter ...
- Codeforces Round #326 (Div. 2) A. Duff and Meat 水题
A. Duff and Meat Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/588/probl ...
- Codeforces Gym 100342D Problem D. Dinner Problem Dp+高精度
Problem D. Dinner ProblemTime Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/1003 ...
- python爬虫学习(5) —— 扒一下codeforces题面
上一次我们拿学校的URP做了个小小的demo.... 其实我们还可以把每个学生的证件照爬下来做成一个证件照校花校草评比 另外也可以写一个物理实验自动选课... 但是出于多种原因,,还是绕开这些敏感话题 ...
- 【Codeforces 738D】Sea Battle(贪心)
http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/D Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n g ...
随机推荐
- appium遇到问题总结(不断更新)
问题1 执行脚本 报错: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.<init>(Lorg/ ...
- JS 日期 自动补齐 “2017-11-22 14:43”
var myDate = new Date(); var myN = myDate.getFullYear(); var myY = myDate.getMonth(); var myR = myDa ...
- Qt 删除目录
删除目标的目录,若该目录下有子目录,一并删除. //判断是否存在子目录 bool judgeDir(QDir dir) { dir.setFilter(QDir::AllEntries | QDir: ...
- 【JavaScript】table里面点击某td获取同一行tr的其他td值
某td的input(保存按钮)上绑定方法,点击按钮保存该行所有数据 function locationedit(num){ var ordernumber = $("#"+num) ...
- Day 4 学习笔记 各种图论
Day 4 学习笔记 各种图论 图是什么???? 不是我上传的图床上的那些垃圾解释... 一.图: 1.定义 由顶点和边组成的集合叫做图. 2.分类: 边如果是有向边,就是有向图:否则,就是无向图. ...
- 【刷题】洛谷 P3950 部落冲突
题目背景 在一个叫做Travian的世界里,生活着各个大大小小的部落.其中最为强大的是罗马.高卢和日耳曼.他们之间为了争夺资源和土地,进行了无数次的战斗.期间诞生了众多家喻户晓的英雄人物,也留下了许多 ...
- 【算法复习】codevs1022 匈牙利算法
题目描述 Description 有一个N×M的单位方格中,其中有些方格是水塘,其他方格是陆地.如果要用1×2的矩阵区覆盖(覆盖过程不容许有任何部分重叠)这个陆地,那么最多可以覆盖多少陆地面积. ...
- ---web模型 --mvc和模型--struts2 入门
关于web模型: 早期的web 应用主要是静态页丽的浏览〈如新闻的制监),随着Internet的发展,web应用也变得越来越复杂,不仅要 和数据库进行交互 ,还要和用户进行交互,由此衍生了各种服务器端 ...
- Android中用GridView实现九宫格的两种方法(转)
Android中用GridView实现九宫格的两种方法http://blog.csdn.net/shakespeare001/article/details/7768455 1.传统办法:实现一个继承 ...
- 轻量高效的开源JavaScript插件和库 【转】
图片 布局 轮播图 弹出层 音频视频 编辑器 字符串 表单 存储 动画 时间 其它 加载器 构建工具 测试 包管理器 CDN 图片 baguetteBox.js - 是一个简单易用的响应式图像灯箱效果 ...