简单的接口测试类和测试生成报告工具HTMLTestRunner.py

Demo.py
#coding:utf-8
#
import requests
import json

'''
data = {
    'username':'jackson',
    'password':'a123456'
}

res = requests.post(url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/', data = data)
print res.json()
'''

class RunMain:
    def __init__(self,url,method, data=None):
        self.res = self.run_main(url, data, method)

    def send_post(self,url, data):
        res = requests.post(url = url ,data = data).json()
        return json.dumps(res,indent=2,sort_keys=True)

    def send_get(self,url, data):
        res = requests.get(url = url ,data = data).json()
        return json.dumps(res,indent=2,sort_keys=True)

    def run_main(self,url, data, method):
        res = None
        if method == 'GET':
            res = self.send_get(url, data)
        else:
            res = self.send_post(url,data)
        return res

if __name__ == "__main__":
    url = 'https://coding.imooc.com/api/pjlist'

    data = {
        'cid':'',
        'page':'',
        'secrect':'25546c47f8560361a25ff8240b3a858e',
        'timestamp':'',
        'token':'c561708e886cb11705308d76f163a9d9',
        'uid':'',
        'uuid':'4a5207345f879ce7be25db6d3755315b'
    }

    run = RunMain(url,  'POST', data)
    print(run.res)

Python自带的test框架unittest

demo.py

#coding:utf-8
#
import requests
import json

'''
data = {
    'username':'jackson',
    'password':'a123456'
}

res = requests.post(url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/', data = data)
print res.json()
'''

class RunMain:
    # def __init__(self,url,method, data=None):
        self.res = self.run_main(url, data, method)

    def send_post(self,url, data):
        res = requests.post(url = url ,data = data).json()
        print(type(res))
        return json.dumps(res,indent=2,sort_keys=True)

    def send_get(self,url, data):
        res = requests.get(url = url ,data = data).json()
        return json.dumps(res,indent=2,sort_keys=True)

    def run_main(self,url, data, method):
        res = None
        if method == 'GET':
            res = self.send_get(url, data)
        else:
            res = self.send_post(url,data)

        return res

if __name__ == "__main__":
    url = 'https://coding.imooc.com/api/pjlist'

    data = {
        'cid':'',
        'page':'',
        'secrect':'25546c47f8560361a25ff8240b3a858e',
        'timestamp':'',
        'token':'c561708e886cb11705308d76f163a9d9',
        'uid':'',
        'uuid':'4a5207345f879ce7be25db6d3755315b'
    }

    run = RunMain(url,  'POST', data)
    print(run.res)

test_method.py

#coding:utf-8
import unittest

class TestMethod(unittest.TestCase):

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        print("类执行之前的方法")

    def setUp(self):
        print('test-->setup')

    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        print("类执行之后的方法")

    def tearDown(self):
        print('test-->tearDown')

    def test_01(self):
        print("这是第一个测试方法")

    def test_02(self):
        print("这是第2个测试方法")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

引入unittest

Demo02.py

#coding:utf-8
#
import requests
import json

'''
data = {
    'username':'jackson',
    'password':'a123456'
}

res = requests.post(url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/', data = data)
print res.json()
'''

class RunMain:
    # def __init__(self,url,method, data=None):
    #     self.res = self.run_main(url, data, method)

    def send_post(self,url, data):
        res = requests.post(url = url ,data = data).json()
        print(type(res))
        # return json.dumps(res,indent=2,sort_keys=True)
        return res

    def send_get(self,url, data):
        res = requests.get(url = url ,data = data).json()
        # return json.dumps(res,indent=2,sort_keys=True)
        return res

    def run_main(self,url, data, method):
        res = None
        if method == 'GET':
            res = self.send_get(url, data)
        else:
            res = self.send_post(url,data)

        return res

if __name__ == "__main__":
    url = 'https://coding.imooc.com/api/pjlist'

    data = {
        'cid':'',
        'page':'',
        'secrect':'25546c47f8560361a25ff8240b3a858e',
        'timestamp':'',
        'token':'c561708e886cb11705308d76f163a9d9',
        'uid':'',
        'uuid':'4a5207345f879ce7be25db6d3755315b'
    }

    run = RunMain(url,  'POST', data)
    print(run.res)

test_method02.py

#coding:utf-8
import unittest
from demo02 import RunMain

class TestMethod(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.run = RunMain()

    def test_01(self):
        print("test1")

    def test_02(self):
        print("test2")
        url = "http://coding.imooc.com/api/cate"
        data = {
            'cid':'',
            'page':'',
            'secrect':'25546c47f8560361a25ff8240b3a858e',
            'timestamp':'',
            'token':'b8089bb9102b565dd1025d61a5290177',
            'uid':'',
            'uuid':'4a5207345f879ce7be25db6d3755315b'
        }

        res = self.run.run_main(url, data, 'POST')
        # print(res['errorCode'])
        print(res)
        self.assertEqual(res['errorCode'], 1007, '测试失败')
        print('this second case')

if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()

测试生成报告工具HTMLTestRunner.py

下载地址

http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner_0_8_2/HTMLTestRunner.py

将HTMLTestRunner.py拷贝到python的安装目录下

D:\python37\Lib

生成测试报告的示例：

#coding:utf-8
import unittest
from demo02 import RunMain
import HTMLTestRunner

class TestMethod(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.run = RunMain()

    def test_01(self):
        print("test1")

    def test_02(self):
        print("test2")
        url = "http://coding.imooc.com/api/cate"
        data = {
            'cid':'',
            'page':'',
            'secrect':'25546c47f8560361a25ff8240b3a858e',
            'timestamp':'',
            'token':'b8089bb9102b565dd1025d61a5290177',
            'uid':'',
            'uuid':'4a5207345f879ce7be25db6d3755315b'
        }
        run = RunMain()
        res = run.run_main(url, data, 'POST')
        # print(res['errorCode'])
        print(res)
        self.assertEqual(res['errorCode'], 1007, '测试失败')
        print('this second case')

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # unittest.main()
    filepath = "htmlreport.html"
    fp = file(filepath,'wb')
    suite = unittest.TestSuite()
    suite.addTest(TestMethod('test_02'))
    suite.addTest(TestMethod('test_01'))
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp, title = 'html report')
    runner.run(suite)