Laravel 中自定义 手机号和身份证号验证

首先在 Providers\AppServiceProvider.php 文件中自定义 手机号和身份证号验证

 // AppServiceProvider.php 文件

 <?php
 namespace App\Providers;

 use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;

 class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
 {
     /**
      * Bootstrap any application services.
      *
      * @return void
      */
     public function boot()
     {
         //验证手机号
         \Validator::extend('phone', function ($attribute, $value, $parameters, $validator) {
             $pattern = '/^1[3456789]{1}\d{9}$/';
             $res = preg_match($pattern, $value);

             return $res > 0;
         });
         \Validator::replacer('phone', function ($message, $attribute, $rule, $parameters) {
             return $message;
             //return str_replace($attribute,$rule,$message);
         });

         //验证身份证号
         \Validator::extend('identityCard', function ($attribute, $value, $parameters, $validator) {
             return $this->checkIdentityCard($value);
         });
         \Validator::replacer('identityCard', function ($message, $attribute, $rule, $parameters) {
             return $message;
             //return str_replace($attribute,$rule,$message);
         });
     }

     /**
      * 验证身份证
      * @param $idCard
      * @return bool
      * @author centphp.com
      * @date 2020/5/1
      */
     public static function checkIdentityCard($idCard)
     {
         // 只能是18位
         if (strlen($idCard) != 18) {
             return false;
         }
         // 取出本体码
         $idcard_base = substr($idCard, 0, 17);
         // 取出校验码
         $verify_code = substr($idCard, 17, 1);
         // 加权因子
         $factor = array(7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2);
         // 校验码对应值
         $verify_code_list = array('1', '0', 'X', '9', '8', '7', '6', '5', '4', '3', '2');
         // 根据前17位计算校验码
         $total = 0;
         for ($i = 0; $i < 17; $i++) {
             $total += substr($idcard_base, $i, 1) * $factor[$i];
         }
         // 取模
         $mod = $total % 11;
         // 比较校验码
         if ($verify_code == $verify_code_list[$mod]) {
             return true;
         } else {
             return false;
         }
     }
 }
 ?>

在控制器中使用如下：

 <?php
 namespace App\Modules\Live\Http\Controllers;

 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 class IndexController extends Controller
 {
     public function store(Request $request)
     {
         $messages = [
             'idcard.required'=>'身份证号不能为空',
             'idcard.identity_card'=>'身份证号不合法',
             'email.required'=>'邮箱不能为空',
             'email.email'=>'邮箱不合法',
             'tel.required'     => '手机号不能为空',
             'tel.phone'     => '手机号不合法',
         ];
         $rules = [
             'idcard'      => 'required|identityCard',
             'email'       => 'required|email',
             'tel'         => 'required|phone',
         ];
         $this->validate($request, $rules,$messages);
     }
 }
 ?>