rabbitmq 命令&& rabbitmq教程（一）

先来个官方教程

http://www.rabbitmq.com

在windows 下 命名 去掉sudo 我是在windows下测试 用net调用

常用命令

控制台命令：sudo rabbitmqctl#只能在root权限下使用

本地节点默认被命名为”rabbit”。可以通过这个命令前使 用”-n”标志明确的指定节点名称, 例如:

sudo rabbitmqctl -n rabbit@hostname **** 控制台命令

启动：sudo rabbitmq-server start

启动应用：sudo  rabbitmqctl start_app

停止应用：sudo rabbitmqctl stop_app

停止rabbitmq：sudo rabbitmqctl stop

显示RabbitMQ中间件各种信息：sudo rabbitmqctl status

重置RabbitMQ节点：

sudo rabbitmqctl reset

sudo rabbitmqctl force_reset

用户管理

添加用户

sudo rabbitmqctl add_user username password

删除用户

sudo rabbitmqctl delete_user username

修改密码

sudo rabbitmqctl change_password username newpassword

列出所有用户

sudo rabbitmqctl list_users  

创建虚拟主机

sudo rabbitmqctl add_vhost vhostpath

删除虚拟主机

sudo rabbitmqctl delete_vhost vhostpath

列出所有虚拟主机

sudo rabbitmqctl list_vhosts

设置用户权限

sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions [-p vhostpath] username regexp regexp regexp

example:sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p vhostname testuser ".*" ".*" ".*"

清除用户权限

sudo rabbitmqctl clear_permissions [-p vhostpath] username

列出虚拟主机上的所有权限

sudo rabbitmqctl list_permissions [-p vhostpath]

列出用户权限

sudo rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions username

列出全部队列，exchanger，binder

sudo rabbitmqctl  list_queues [-p <vhostpath>] [<queueinfoitem> ...]
   list_exchanges [-p <vhostpath>] [<exchangeinfoitem> ...]
   list_bindings [-p <vhostpath>] [<bindinginfoitem> ...]
   list_connections [<connectioninfoitem> ...]
   list_channels [<channelinfoitem> ...]
   list_consumers [-p <vhostpath>]

环境搭建

环境还是简单的说下

1、从官方下载http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html 服务版本

2、没有erlang需要下载http://www.erlang.org/download.html

3、启动服务

4、验证是否成功

sudo rabbitmqctl status

简单消息（Hello World）

发送消息

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
            factory.HostName = "Localhost";
            factory.UserName = "shuzhengyi";
            factory.Password = "shuzhengyi";

while (true)
            {
                using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection())
                {
                    using (var channel = connection.CreateModel())
                    {
                        channel.QueueDeclare("hello", false, false, false, null);
                        string message = "Hello World";
                        var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message);
                        channel.BasicPublish("", "hello", null, body);
                        Console.WriteLine(" set {0}", message);
                        Console.ReadLine();
                    }
                }
            }           
        }

接受消息

public static void Main()
        {
            var factory = new ConnectionFactory() { HostName = "localhost" };
            factory.UserName = "shuzhengyi";
            factory.Password = "shuzhengyi";
            using (var connection = factory.CreateConnection())
            {
                using (var channel = connection.CreateModel())
                {
                    channel.QueueDeclare("hello", false, false, false, null);

var consumer = new QueueingBasicConsumer(channel);
                    channel.BasicConsume("hello", true, consumer);

Console.WriteLine(" [*] Waiting for messages." +
                                             "To exit press CTRL+C");
                    while (true)
                    {
                        var ea = (BasicDeliverEventArgs)consumer.Queue.Dequeue();

var body = ea.Body;
                        var message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body);
                        Console.WriteLine(" [x] Received {0}", message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

运行结果