[原]openstack-kilo--issue(一) httpd汇总

/**

系统环境:redhat7.2

repo:163

openstack version : kilo

author: lihaibo

**/

问题1：Invalid command 'group=keystone', perhaps misspelled or defined by a modul...ration

按照官方文档(january 10,2016)安装openstack-kilo的时候,在启动httpd的时候无法正常启动，并报错：

[root@controller0 ~]# systemctl status httpd.service
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat -- :: EDT; 3min 8s ago
     Docs: man:httpd()
           man:apachectl()
  Process:  ExecStop=/bin/kill -WINCH ${MAINPID} (code=exited, status=/FAILURE)
  Process:  ExecStart=/usr/sbin/httpd $OPTIONS -DFOREGROUND (code=exited, status=/FAILURE)
 Main PID:  (code=exited, status=/FAILURE)

May  :: controller0 systemd[]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
May  :: controller0 httpd[]: AH00526: Syntax error on line  of /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi-keystone.conf:
May  :: controller0 httpd[]: Invalid command 'group=keystone', perhaps misspelled or defined by a modul...ration
May  :: controller0 systemd[]: httpd.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=/FAILURE
May  :: controller0 kill[]: kill: cannot find process ""
May  :: controller0 systemd[]: httpd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=
May  :: controller0 systemd[]: Failed to start The Apache HTTP Server.
May  :: controller0 systemd[]: Unit httpd.service entered failed state.
May  :: controller0 systemd[]: httpd.service failed.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

　检查错误：打开http配置文件

/etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi-keystone.conf

由于是从官方文档粘贴到文件，所有有两处group被换行了（下面红色字体），只需要调整group上面一行的末尾就解决了。[root@controller0 ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi-keystoneWSGIDaemonProcess keystone-admin processes=5 threads=1 user=keystone

[root@controller0 ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi-keystone.conf

WSGIDaemonProcess keystone-admin processes=5 threads=1 user=keystone
Listen 5000
Listen 35357
<VirtualHost *:5000>

WSGIDaemonProcess keystone-public processes=5 threads=1 user=keystone

group=keystone display-name=%{GROUP}

WSGIProcessGroup keystone-public
WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/cgi-bin/keystone/main
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
WSGIPassAuthorization On
LogLevel info
ErrorLogFormat "%{cu}t %M"
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-error.log
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:35357>

WSGIDaemonProcess keystone-admin processes=5 threads=1 user=keystone

group=keystone display-name=%{GROUP}

WSGIProcessGroup keystone-admin
WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/cgi-bin/keystone/admin
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
WSGIPassAuthorization On
LogLevel info
ErrorLogFormat "%{cu}t %M"
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-error.log
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

改动后验证配置文件是否正确：

　

[root@controller0 ~]# service httpd configtest
Syntax OK

　问题2：(13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:5000

 [root@controller0 ~]# systemctl start httpd.service
 Job for httpd.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status httpd.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
 [root@controller0 ~]# systemctl status httpd.service
 ● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
    Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
    Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat -- :: EDT; 11s ago
      Docs: man:httpd()
            man:apachectl()
   Process:  ExecStop=/bin/kill -WINCH ${MAINPID} (code=exited, status=/FAILURE)
   Process:  ExecStart=/usr/sbin/httpd $OPTIONS -DFOREGROUND (code=exited, status=/FAILURE)
  Main PID:  (code=exited, status=/FAILURE)

13 May 28 20:22:34 controller0 httpd[4499]: (13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:5000
14 May 28 20:22:34 controller0 httpd[4499]: (13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:5000
 May  :: controller0 httpd[]: no listening sockets available, shutting down
 May  :: controller0 httpd[]: AH00015: Unable to open logs
 May  :: controller0 systemd[]: httpd.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=/FAILURE
 May  :: controller0 kill[]: kill: cannot find process ""
 May  :: controller0 systemd[]: httpd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=
 May  :: controller0 systemd[]: Failed to start The Apache HTTP Server.
 May  :: controller0 systemd[]: Unit httpd.service entered failed state.
 May  :: controller0 systemd[]: httpd.service failed.

问题检查：audit daemon

检查/var/log/audit/audit.log和/var/log/message:

 [root@controller0 audit]# cat /var/log/audit/audit.log |grep
 type=AVC msg=audit(1464574273.240:): avc:  denied  { name_bind } for  pid= comm="httpd" src= scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:commplex_main_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socke

 cat /var/log/messages 
......
 1 May  :: controller0 systemd-logind: New session  of user root.
 May  :: controller0 systemd: Started Session  of user root.
 May  :: controller0 systemd: Starting Session  of user root.
 May  :: controller0 dbus-daemon: dbus[]: [system] Activating service name='org.freedesktop.problems' (using servicehelper)
 May  :: controller0 dbus[]: [system] Activating service name='org.freedesktop.problems' (using servicehelper)
 May  :: controller0 dbus[]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.problems'
 May  :: controller0 dbus-daemon: dbus[]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.problems'
 May  :: controller0 systemd-logind: New session  of user root.
 May  :: controller0 systemd: Started Session  of user root.
 May  :: controller0 systemd: Starting Session  of user root.
 May  :: controller0 systemd: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
12 May  :: controller0 httpd: (13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:
13 May 9 :: controller0 httpd: ()Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:
 May  :: controller0 httpd: no listening sockets available, shutting down
 May  :: controller0 httpd: AH00015: Unable to open logs
 May  :: controller0 systemd: httpd.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=/FAILURE

分析：网上说需要使用root用户关闭selinux。由于操作命令时使用的是root用户，所以排除这个可能

　　其次防火墙都是关闭了的，其他如果能控制端口的可能是selinux，检查selinux

1）检查selinux状态

 [root@controller0 ~]# getenforce
 enforcing                                     #如果不为disabled 则表示为selinux正常运行

2)检查/etc/selinux/config

 # This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
 # SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
 #     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
 #     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
 #     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
 SELINUX=enforcing                             #这个地方是关键点，发现selinux还是打开的。修改为disabled
 # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:
 #     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
 #     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.
 #     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
 SELINUXTYPE=targeted

SELINUX=enforcing 改为 selinux=distabled
重启reboot
查看

[root@controller0 ~]# netstat -anp|grep
tcp6              :::                 :::*                    LISTEN      /httpd  

lsof查看
COMMAND  PID   USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
httpd   1762   root    6u  IPv6  24712      0t0  TCP *:commplex-main (LISTEN)
httpd   1959 apache    6u  IPv6  24712      0t0  TCP *:commplex-main (LISTEN)
httpd   1961 apache    6u  IPv6  24712      0t0  TCP *:commplex-main (LISTEN)
httpd   1962 apache    6u  IPv6  24712      0t0  TCP *:commplex-main (LISTEN)
httpd   1973 apache    6u  IPv6  24712      0t0  TCP *:commplex-main (LISTEN)
httpd   1974 apache    6u  IPv6  24712      0t0  TCP *:commplex-main (LISTEN)

问题解决，参考：https://lkubaski.wordpress.com/2012/10/17/solving-the-permission-denied-make_sock-could-not-bind-to-address-issue-when-starting-apache-on-linux/

问题三： openstack The request you have made requires authentication. (HTTP 401)

在核心组件装好了以后，heat创建用户的时候出现了401错误

检查了安装日志中有个验证环节，是 unset OS_TOKEN OS_URL

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执行之后：

aaarticlea/png;base64,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" alt="" />

就能正常创建：

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